اليابان مقابل روسيا: متوسط العمر المتوقع
متوسط العمر المتوقع في 2023: 84.7 سنة في اليابان و73.2 سنة في روسيا، وفق تقديرات UN. في 2023 كانت القيمة أعلى في اليابان بفارق 11.6 سنة، أي ما يعادل 1.16 مرة قيمتها في روسيا.
اليابانروسيا
شاهد تغيّره على الخريطةأحدث الأرقام
سنوات · UN
| الدولة | الأحدث | قبل 10 سنوات | الترتيب في 2023 | متوقعة |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| اليابان | 84.7 2023 | 83.4 | 4 من 229 | 94.4 2100 |
| روسيا | 73.2 2023 | 70.6 | 131 من 229 | 85 2100 |
| العالم | 73.2 2023 | 71.1 | 81.7 2100 |
ما تقوله الأرقام
- القيمة في اليابان أعلى منذ 1962، حين تجاوزت نظيرتها في روسيا.
- في 2023، كان ترتيب اليابان 4 وترتيب روسيا 131 من بين 229 دولة، بدءًا من الأعلى.
- وفق توقعات الأمم المتحدة (المتغير المتوسط)، تبلغ القيمة 94.4 سنة في اليابان و85 سنة في روسيا عام 2100.
- العالم ككل: 73.2 سنة في 2023.
عامًا بعام
سنوات · UN
| العام | اليابان | روسيا | العالم |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 84.7 | 73.2 | 73.2 |
| 2022 | 84.1 | 72.5 | 72.6 |
| 2021 | 84.6 | 69.8 | 70.9 |
| 2020 | 84.7 | 71.2 | 71.9 |
| 2019 | 84.4 | 73.1 | 72.6 |
| 2018 | 84.3 | 72.9 | 72.4 |
| 2017 | 84.2 | 72.8 | 72.1 |
| 2016 | 84.1 | 71.9 | 71.9 |
| 2015 | 83.9 | 71.3 | 71.6 |
| 2014 | 83.6 | 70.8 | 71.4 |
| 2013 | 83.4 | 70.6 | 71.1 |
| 2012 | 83.2 | 70.1 | 70.8 |
| 2011 | 82.7 | 69.7 | 70.4 |
| 2010 | 82.9 | 68.2 | 70.1 |
| 2009 | 83 | 68.7 | 69.7 |
| 2008 | 82.6 | 67.9 | 69.3 |
| 2007 | 82.6 | 67.5 | 69 |
| 2006 | 82.4 | 66.6 | 68.6 |
| 2005 | 82 | 65.2 | 68.1 |
| 2004 | 82.1 | 65.2 | 67.7 |
| 2003 | 81.9 | 64.7 | 67.4 |
| 2002 | 81.8 | 64.7 | 67.1 |
| 2001 | 81.5 | 65 | 66.8 |
| 2000 | 81.2 | 65 | 66.4 |
| 1999 | 80.6 | 65.6 | 66 |
| 1998 | 80.7 | 66.9 | 65.7 |
| 1997 | 80.6 | 66.6 | 65.5 |
| 1996 | 80.4 | 65.5 | 65.2 |
| 1995 | 79.7 | 64 | 64.9 |
| 1994 | 79.8 | 63.8 | 64.3 |
| 1993 | 79.5 | 65 | 64.4 |
| 1992 | 79.3 | 67.8 | 64.3 |
| 1991 | 79.3 | 69 | 64.1 |
| 1990 | 79 | 69.3 | 64 |
| 1989 | 79 | 69.7 | 63.8 |
| 1988 | 78.6 | 69.9 | 63.4 |
| 1987 | 78.6 | 70.1 | 63.2 |
| 1986 | 78.2 | 70 | 62.7 |
| 1985 | 77.8 | 68.3 | 62.2 |
| 1984 | 77.5 | 67.6 | 61.9 |
| 1983 | 77.1 | 68 | 61.5 |
| 1982 | 77.1 | 68.1 | 61.3 |
| 1981 | 76.6 | 67.6 | 60.9 |
| 1980 | 76.1 | 67.5 | 60.5 |
| 1979 | 76.2 | 67.6 | 60.2 |
| 1978 | 75.7 | 67.8 | 59.5 |
| 1977 | 75.3 | 67.9 | 59.2 |
| 1976 | 74.8 | 68.1 | 58.6 |
| 1975 | 74.4 | 68.3 | 58.3 |
| 1974 | 73.9 | 68.7 | 58.1 |
| 1973 | 73.4 | 69 | 57.7 |
| 1972 | 73.3 | 68.9 | 57.2 |
| 1971 | 72.8 | 68.9 | 56 |
| 1970 | 72 | 68.7 | 56.3 |
| 1969 | 71.9 | 68.6 | 56 |
| 1968 | 71.7 | 69.1 | 55.6 |
| 1967 | 71.4 | 69.2 | 55.1 |
| 1966 | 71.1 | 69.4 | 54.6 |
| 1965 | 70.3 | 69.3 | 54 |
| 1964 | 70.2 | 69.5 | 54.3 |
| 1963 | 69.8 | 69.1 | 53.7 |
| 1962 | 68.7 | 68.5 | 53.2 |
| 1961 | 68.4 | 68.6 | 50.4 |
| 1960 | 67.7 | 68.3 | 47.8 |
| 1959 | 67.5 | 67.4 | 49.6 |
| 1958 | 67 | 67.7 | 51.6 |
| 1957 | 65.4 | 66.1 | 51.1 |
| 1956 | 65.6 | 66.5 | 50.7 |
| 1955 | 65.7 | 62.1 | 50.2 |
| 1954 | 64.5 | 59.9 | 49.7 |
| 1953 | 63.3 | 58.8 | 48.8 |
| 1952 | 63 | 57.6 | 48.2 |
| 1951 | 61 | 55.3 | 47.1 |
| 1950 | 59.3 | 55.5 | 46.4 |
| 1949 | 57.7 | 55 | – |
| 1948 | 56.8 | 52.2 | – |
| 1947 | 51.7 | 40.4 | – |
| 1946 | – | 46.1 | – |
| 1945 | 30.5 | – | – |
| 1940 | – | 41.2 | – |
| 1939 | – | 43.6 | – |
| 1938 | – | 41.4 | – |
| 1937 | – | 39.9 | – |
| 1936 | – | 41.1 | – |
| 1935 | 48.2 | 39.6 | – |
| 1934 | – | 38.2 | – |
| 1932 | – | 32.8 | – |
| 1931 | – | 35 | – |
| 1930 | – | 36.5 | – |
| 1929 | – | 37.4 | – |
| 1928 | – | 38.9 | – |
| 1927 | 45.7 | 37.5 | – |
| 1926 | – | 38.4 | – |
| 1925 | – | 35.2 | – |
| 1924 | – | 36.1 | – |
| 1923 | – | 33.6 | – |
| 1922 | 42.6 | 24.7 | – |
| 1921 | – | 23.8 | – |
| 1920 | 42 | 20.5 | – |
| 1915 | 40.9 | – | – |
| 1910 | 40 | – | – |
| 1905 | 39.2 | – | – |
| 1900 | 38.6 | 30.5 | – |
| 1896 | – | 31.9 | – |
| 1895 | 38.1 | – | – |
| 1890 | 37.7 | – | – |
| 1885 | 37.3 | – | – |
| 1880 | 37 | – | – |
| 1875 | 36.8 | – | – |
| 1870 | 36.6 | – | – |
| 1865 | 36.4 | – | – |
- 12.3تقديرات Our World in Data
توقعات الأمم المتحدة (المتغير المتوسط) · 2024–2100
| العام | اليابان | روسيا | العالم |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 84.984–85.8 | 73.372.2–74.5 | 73.3 |
| 2025 | 8583.7–86.4 | 73.571.9–75 | 73.5 |
| 2026 | 85.283.5–86.8 | 73.771.7–75.7 | 73.8 |
| 2027 | 85.383.4–87.3 | 73.971.5–76.1 | 73.9 |
| 2028 | 85.483.3–87.5 | 74.171.3–76.4 | 74.1 |
| 2029 | 85.683.3–87.9 | 74.271.4–76.8 | 74.2 |
| 2030 | 85.783.3–88.3 | 74.471.2–77.2 | 74.4 |
| 2031 | 85.983.3–88.6 | 74.671.2–77.5 | 74.5 |
| 2032 | 8683.3–88.7 | 74.871.2–77.9 | 74.7 |
| 2033 | 86.283.3–89.1 | 7571.1–78.1 | 74.8 |
| 2034 | 86.383.3–89.3 | 75.171.2–78.6 | 75 |
| 2035 | 86.483.4–89.6 | 75.371.5–78.9 | 75.1 |
| 2036 | 86.683.4–89.8 | 75.571.4–79.3 | 75.3 |
| 2037 | 86.783.5–90 | 75.771.3–79.6 | 75.4 |
| 2038 | 86.883.5–90.4 | 75.971.2–79.8 | 75.5 |
| 2039 | 8783.6–90.7 | 7671.3–80 | 75.7 |
| 2040 | 87.183.5–90.9 | 76.271.5–80.4 | 75.8 |
| 2041 | 87.283.4–91.1 | 76.471.4–80.7 | 75.9 |
| 2042 | 87.483.6–91.2 | 76.671.5–80.8 | 76.1 |
| 2043 | 87.583.6–91.4 | 76.771.5–81.1 | 76.2 |
| 2044 | 87.683.7–91.7 | 76.971.6–81.4 | 76.3 |
| 2045 | 87.883.8–92.1 | 77.171.9–81.7 | 76.5 |
| 2046 | 87.984–92.2 | 77.371.8–81.9 | 76.6 |
| 2047 | 8883.8–92.4 | 77.472–82.2 | 76.7 |
| 2048 | 88.283.9–92.7 | 77.671.8–82.1 | 76.8 |
| 2049 | 88.384–93.1 | 77.871.8–82.4 | 76.9 |
| 2050 | 88.483.9–93.2 | 77.971.9–82.6 | 77 |
| 2051 | 88.583.9–93.3 | 78.172–82.8 | 77.1 |
| 2052 | 88.784–93.6 | 78.372.1–83.1 | 77.2 |
| 2053 | 88.884–93.6 | 78.472.1–83.2 | 77.3 |
| 2054 | 88.984.1–93.8 | 78.672.2–83.7 | 77.4 |
| 2055 | 8984.2–94 | 78.872.2–83.8 | 77.6 |
| 2056 | 89.284.2–94.4 | 78.972.4–84 | 77.7 |
| 2057 | 89.384.4–94.5 | 79.172.4–84.5 | 77.8 |
| 2058 | 89.484.4–94.7 | 79.272.4–84.4 | 77.9 |
| 2059 | 89.584.5–95 | 79.472.5–84.7 | 78 |
| 2060 | 89.784.4–95.2 | 79.672.5–84.8 | 78.1 |
| 2061 | 89.884.4–95.2 | 79.772.6–85 | 78.2 |
| 2062 | 89.984.7–95.6 | 79.972.7–85.3 | 78.3 |
| 2063 | 9084.6–95.8 | 8072.9–85.6 | 78.4 |
| 2064 | 90.184.6–96 | 80.272.9–85.7 | 78.5 |
| 2065 | 90.384.6–96.2 | 80.373.1–85.7 | 78.6 |
| 2066 | 90.484.6–96.4 | 80.573.1–86.1 | 78.7 |
| 2067 | 90.584.7–96.6 | 80.673–86.3 | 78.8 |
| 2068 | 90.684.9–96.8 | 80.873–86.3 | 78.9 |
| 2069 | 90.785–97 | 80.973.3–86.5 | 79 |
| 2070 | 90.985–97.2 | 81.173.4–86.8 | 79.1 |
| 2071 | 9185.1–97.4 | 81.273.5–86.9 | 79.2 |
| 2072 | 91.185–97.6 | 81.473.5–87 | 79.3 |
| 2073 | 91.285–97.6 | 81.573.7–87.2 | 79.4 |
| 2074 | 91.485.2–98.1 | 81.673.7–87.4 | 79.4 |
| 2075 | 91.585.3–98.2 | 81.874–87.5 | 79.5 |
| 2076 | 91.685.5–98.4 | 81.974.1–87.7 | 79.6 |
| 2077 | 91.785.5–98.4 | 8274.2–87.9 | 79.7 |
| 2078 | 91.885.6–98.5 | 82.274.3–88 | 79.8 |
| 2079 | 91.985.6–98.7 | 82.374.5–88.1 | 79.9 |
| 2080 | 92.185.8–98.9 | 82.474.5–88.4 | 80 |
| 2081 | 92.285.8–99 | 82.674.6–88.5 | 80.1 |
| 2082 | 92.385.8–99.5 | 82.774.6–88.7 | 80.2 |
| 2083 | 92.485.9–99.5 | 82.874.9–88.9 | 80.3 |
| 2084 | 92.586.1–99.8 | 8375.2–89.1 | 80.3 |
| 2085 | 92.686.2–99.9 | 83.175.3–89.3 | 80.4 |
| 2086 | 92.785.9–100 | 83.275.2–89.4 | 80.5 |
| 2087 | 92.986.1–100.1 | 83.475.5–89.4 | 80.6 |
| 2088 | 9386.3–100.2 | 83.575.6–89.9 | 80.7 |
| 2089 | 93.186.4–100.3 | 83.675.7–90 | 80.8 |
| 2090 | 93.286.4–100.8 | 83.875.9–90.2 | 80.9 |
| 2091 | 93.386.7–100.8 | 83.975.8–90.4 | 81 |
| 2092 | 93.586.4–101.1 | 8476–90.6 | 81 |
| 2093 | 93.686.5–101.4 | 84.176.2–90.6 | 81.1 |
| 2094 | 93.786.5–101.5 | 84.376.3–90.8 | 81.2 |
| 2095 | 93.886.4–101.6 | 84.476.3–90.9 | 81.3 |
| 2096 | 93.986.6–101.8 | 84.576.3–91.2 | 81.4 |
| 2097 | 9486.7–102.2 | 84.676.6–91.4 | 81.5 |
| 2098 | 94.286.6–102.3 | 84.776.6–91.6 | 81.6 |
| 2099 | 94.386.7–102.2 | 84.977–91.7 | 81.7 |
| 2100 | 94.486.7–102.4 | 8577.1–92.1 | 81.7 |
كل دولة على حدة
من المفيد معرفته
- متوسط عدد السنوات التي سيعيشها المولود الجديد لو بقيت معدلات الوفيات في ذلك العام ثابتة طوال حياته.
- المصدر: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
- قبل 1950: Our World in Data, long-run life expectancy.
- الخط المتقطع هو توقعات الأمم المتحدة (المتغير المتوسط)، وهو سيناريو لا تنبؤ بما سيحدث؛ والشريط حوله هو فترة التنبؤ 95%.
- تشمل الرتب الدول الـ229 التي لها قيمة في 2023، بدءًا من الأعلى.
- الخط الباهت هو العالم ككل، وفق إحصاء المصدر نفسه.
كيف تعمل الطبقات، ومن أين تأتي بياناتها، وما الذي لا تستطيع إخبارك به: الدول عبر الزمن