德国与西班牙：儿童死亡率
2024 年儿童死亡率：德国为 0.4%，西班牙为 0.3%（据 Gapminder and UN IGME 估计）。 2024 年德国的数值较高，高出 0%，是西班牙的 1.16 倍。
德国西班牙
在地图上查看其变化每 100 例活产中 5 岁前死亡数 · Gapminder and UN IGME · 对数刻度
最新数据
每 100 例活产中 5 岁前死亡数 · Gapminder and UN IGME
| 国家 | 最新 | 10 年前 | 2024 年排名 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 德国 | 0.4 2024 | 0.4 | 第 173 / 200 |
| 西班牙 | 0.3 2024 | 0.3 | 第 180 / 200 |
| 世界 | 3.7 2024 | 4.4 |
数据解读
- 自 2006 年以来，德国的数值一直更高。
- 全球整体：2024 年为 3.7%。
逐年数据
每 100 例活产中 5 岁前死亡数 · Gapminder and UN IGME
| 年份 | 德国 | 西班牙 | 世界 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 3.7 |
| 2023 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 3.8 |
| 2022 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 4 |
| 2021 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 4 |
| 2020 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 3.9 |
| 2019 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 4 |
| 2018 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 4 |
| 2017 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 4.1 |
| 2016 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 4.2 |
| 2015 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 4.3 |
| 2014 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 4.4 |
| 2013 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 4.5 |
| 2012 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 4.7 |
| 2011 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 5 |
| 2010 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 5.1 |
| 2009 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 5.3 |
| 2008 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 5.5 |
| 2007 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 5.7 |
| 2006 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 6 |
| 2005 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 6.2 |
| 2004 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 6.6 |
| 2003 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 6.8 |
| 2002 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 7.1 |
| 2001 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 7.4 |
| 2000 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 7.7 |
| 1999 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 7.9 |
| 1998 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 8.3 |
| 1997 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 8.4 |
| 1996 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 8.6 |
| 1995 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 8.8 |
| 1994 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 8.9 |
| 1993 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 9.1 |
| 1992 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 9.2 |
| 1991 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 9.3 |
| 1990 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 9.4 |
| 1989 | 0.9 | 1 | 9.5 |
| 1988 | 1 | 1 | 10 |
| 1987 | 1 | 1 | 9.9 |
| 1986 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 10.3 |
| 1985 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 10.6 |
| 1984 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 10.9 |
| 1983 | 1.3 | 1.2 | 11.1 |
| 1982 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 11.2 |
| 1981 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 11.6 |
| 1980 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 11.9 |
| 1979 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 11.9 |
| 1978 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 12.3 |
| 1977 | 1.8 | 1.9 | 12.6 |
| 1976 | 2 | 2 | 12.8 |
| 1975 | 2.1 | 2.2 | 13.1 |
| 1974 | 2.2 | 2.3 | 13.3 |
| 1973 | 2.3 | 2.5 | 13.5 |
| 1972 | 2.4 | 2.7 | 13.7 |
| 1971 | 2.5 | 2.9 | 13.9 |
| 1970 | 2.6 | 3.2 | 14.2 |
| 1969 | 2.6 | 3.4 | 14.6 |
| 1968 | 2.7 | 3.6 | 15 |
| 1967 | 2.9 | 3.8 | 15.3 |
| 1966 | – | 4 | 15.1 |
| 1965 | – | 4.2 | 15.1 |
| 1964 | – | 4.5 | 15.7 |
| 1963 | – | 4.7 | 16.2 |
| 1962 | – | 4.9 | 17 |
| 1961 | – | 5.2 | 18.8 |
| 1960 | 4.3 | 5.5 | 20.2 |
| 1959 | – | 5.7 | 19.9 |
| 1958 | – | 6 | 19.7 |
| 1957 | – | 6.2 | 20.5 |
| 1956 | – | 6.5 | 21.3 |
| 1955 | – | 6.8 | 22.3 |
| 1954 | – | 7.2 | 22.8 |
| 1953 | – | 7.7 | 23.3 |
| 1952 | – | 8.4 | 23.9 |
| 1951 | – | 9.2 | 24.3 |
| 1950 | – | 10.3 | 24.7 |
| 1949 | – | 11.7 | 24.9 |
| 1948 | – | 9.9 | 24.9 |
| 1947 | – | 10.8 | 25.5 |
| 1946 | – | 12.2 | 25.8 |
| 1945 | – | 12.7 | 26.7 |
| 1944 | – | 13.6 | 27.4 |
| 1943 | – | 15.6 | 27.7 |
| 1942 | – | 16.4 | 27.9 |
| 1941 | – | 20.6 | 27.8 |
| 1940 | 8.7 | 20.8 | 27.9 |
| 1939 | 10 | 19.3 | 28 |
| 1938 | 8.1 | 18.3 | 28.7 |
| 1937 | 8.7 | 20 | 28.8 |
| 1936 | 9 | 16.9 | 29.1 |
| 1935 | 14.7 | 17.2 | 29.5 |
| 1934 | 9 | 17.7 | 30.7 |
| 1933 | 10.9 | 18.3 | 30.5 |
| 1932 | 11.2 | 19 | 30.7 |
| 1931 | 11.9 | 20.7 | 31.4 |
| 1930 | 12.2 | 21.6 | 31.6 |
| 1929 | 14.4 | 20.2 | 32 |
| 1928 | 12.9 | 21.5 | 31.9 |
| 1927 | 14.4 | 20.4 | 31.9 |
| 1926 | 15.3 | 21.8 | 32.7 |
| 1925 | 15.9 | 22.7 | 32.4 |
| 1924 | 16.4 | 23.4 | 33.1 |
| 1923 | 20.7 | 25.3 | 33.1 |
| 1922 | 20.5 | 25.8 | 33.2 |
| 1921 | 21.3 | 29 | 34.2 |
| 1920 | 20.7 | 31.4 | 34.4 |
| 1919 | 23.3 | 27.2 | 35.7 |
| 1918 | 25.7 | 34.5 | 37.6 |
| 1917 | 24.1 | 26.8 | 35.3 |
| 1916 | 22.4 | 25.5 | 35.1 |
| 1915 | 23.9 | 27 | 35.3 |
| 1914 | 26.7 | 26.7 | 35.4 |
| 1913 | 24.4 | 27.7 | 35.1 |
| 1912 | 23.7 | 26.1 | 35.5 |
| 1911 | 31.2 | 32.2 | 36 |
| 1910 | 26.4 | 29.9 | 36.4 |
| 1909 | 27.6 | 28.6 | 36.6 |
| 1908 | 28.9 | 28.8 | 37.2 |
| 1907 | 28.6 | 25.7 | 37.4 |
| 1906 | 30.1 | 28.3 | 38.1 |
| 1905 | 33.3 | 26.2 | 38.8 |
| 1904 | 31.9 | 28.1 | 38.9 |
| 1903 | 33.2 | 26.4 | 39.5 |
| 1902 | 29.8 | 29.3 | 40.1 |
| 1901 | 33.7 | 30.1 | 40.8 |
| 1900 | 37.2 | 33.2 | 40.9 |
| 1899 | 35.1 | – | 40.8 |
| 1898 | 34.2 | – | 41.2 |
| 1897 | 36.1 | – | 41 |
| 1896 | 33.8 | – | 41.1 |
| 1895 | 37.4 | – | 41.3 |
| 1894 | 35.6 | – | 41.2 |
| 1893 | 36.4 | – | 41.2 |
| 1892 | 37.4 | – | 41.7 |
| 1891 | 35.6 | – | 41.3 |
| 1890 | 36.7 | – | 41.5 |
| 1889 | 36.7 | – | 41.2 |
| 1888 | 35.4 | 29.9 | 41 |
| 1887 | 35.3 | 32.4 | 41.1 |
| 1886 | 38.2 | 28.4 | 41.1 |
| 1885 | 36.7 | 31.2 | 41.2 |
| 1884 | 38.2 | 30.2 | 41.1 |
| 1883 | 37.7 | 33.2 | 41.4 |
| 1882 | 37.1 | 31.2 | 41.5 |
| 1881 | 36.4 | 30.7 | 41.1 |
| 1880 | 39 | 30.9 | 41.6 |
| 1879 | 35.4 | 31.1 | 41.1 |
| 1878 | 36.7 | 31.9 | 41.6 |
| 1877 | 36.6 | – | 41.2 |
| 1876 | 37.1 | – | 41.4 |
| 1875 | 39.3 | – | 41.5 |
| 1874 | 48.2 | – | 41.7 |
| 1873 | 49.9 | – | 41.8 |
| 1872 | 48.9 | – | 42.1 |
| 1871 | 53.6 | – | 42.2 |
| 1870 | 48.4 | 33 | 41.9 |
| 1869 | 47.6 | 31.9 | 42.1 |
| 1868 | 49.9 | 34.5 | 42.4 |
| 1867 | 50.7 | 30.6 | 42 |
| 1866 | 48.9 | 30.1 | 42.1 |
| 1865 | 53.9 | 32.7 | 42.3 |
| 1864 | 48.2 | 32.5 | 42.2 |
| 1863 | 48.4 | 30.9 | 42.5 |
| 1862 | – | 28.4 | 42.6 |
| 1861 | – | 27.3 | 42.9 |
| 1860 | 42.2 | 28.3 | 42.9 |
| 1859 | 52.6 | 31.1 | 43.7 |
| 1858 | 46.9 | 28.4 | 43.8 |
| 1857 | 49.9 | – | 44.2 |
| 1856 | 41.1 | – | 44.2 |
| 1855 | 46.3 | – | 44 |
| 1854 | 47.3 | – | 43.7 |
| 1853 | 46.3 | – | 43.2 |
| 1852 | 48.4 | – | 42.9 |
| 1851 | 46.6 | – | 42.4 |
| 1850 | 48.2 | – | 42 |
| 1849 | 46.3 | – | 42.3 |
| 1848 | 50.7 | – | 42.3 |
| 1847 | 46.5 | – | 42.2 |
| 1846 | 51.6 | – | 42.4 |
| 1845 | 46.9 | – | 42 |
| 1844 | 46.6 | – | 42.1 |
| 1843 | 46.6 | – | 42.1 |
| 1842 | 51.6 | – | 42.2 |
| 1841 | 48.7 | – | 42.1 |
| 1840 | 48.6 | – | 42.1 |
| 1839 | 46.3 | – | 42.1 |
| 1838 | 48.2 | – | 42.2 |
| 1837 | 49 | – | 42.2 |
| 1836 | 47.4 | – | 42.2 |
| 1835 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1834 | – | – | 42.3 |
| 1833 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1832 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1831 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1830 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1829 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1828 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1827 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1826 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1825 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1824 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1823 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1822 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1821 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1820 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1819 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1818 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1817 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1816 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1815 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1814 | – | – | 42.3 |
| 1813 | – | – | 42.3 |
| 1812 | – | – | 42.4 |
| 1811 | – | – | 42.4 |
| 1810 | – | – | 42.5 |
| 1809 | – | – | 42.5 |
| 1808 | – | – | 42.5 |
| 1807 | – | – | 42.5 |
| 1806 | – | – | 42.6 |
| 1805 | – | – | 42.6 |
| 1804 | – | – | 42.6 |
| 1803 | – | – | 42.6 |
| 1802 | – | – | 42.7 |
| 1801 | – | – | 42.7 |
| 1800 | – | – | 42.8 |
分别查看各国
须知
- 在五岁生日前死亡的儿童比例。
- 来源：Gapminder (2015) and UN IGME (2025), via Our World in Data。
- 排名基于 2024 年有数值的 200 个国家，从高到低排列。
- 浅色线为同一来源统计的全球整体数值。
各图层如何运作、数据从何而来，以及它们无法告诉你什么： 历年各国数据