Belgium vs Luxembourg

Belgium vs Luxembourg: Population

Population in 2023: 11.7 million people in Belgium and 665,100 people in Luxembourg, by UN estimates. In 2023 the value was higher in Belgium, by 11 million people, or 18 times that in Luxembourg.

BelgiumLuxembourg
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people · UN · log scale

All yearsSince 1950Since 1990Since 2010
ValuesChange
LinearLog
WorldProjection
Belgium vs Luxembourg: PopulationPopulation in 2023: 11.7 million people in Belgium and 665,100 people in Luxembourg, by UN estimates. In 2023 the value was higher in Belgium, by 11 million people, or 18 times that in Luxembourg.
BelgiumLuxembourgUN projection (medium variant)95% prediction interval

Latest figures

people · UN

CountryLatest10 years beforeRank in 2023Projected
Belgium11.7 million 202311.2 million81 of 22911.1 million 2100
Luxembourg665,100 2023543,400168 of 229748,000 2100
World8.09 billion 20237.29 billion10.2 billion 2100

What the numbers say

  • Belgium has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1950.
  • In 2023, Belgium ranked 81 and Luxembourg ranked 168 of 229 countries, counting from the highest.
  • The UN projection (medium variant) puts Belgium at 11.1 million people and Luxembourg at 748,000 people in 2100.
  • The world as a whole: 8.09 billion people in 2023.

Every year

people · UN

YearBelgiumLuxembourgWorld
202311.7 million665,1008.09 billion
202211.6 million653,3008.02 billion
202111.6 million640,3007.95 billion
202011.5 million630,6007.89 billion
201911.5 million620,2007.81 billion
201811.4 million608,1007.73 billion
201711.4 million596,5007.65 billion
201611.3 million583,5007.56 billion
201511.3 million569,5007.47 billion
201411.2 million556,3007.38 billion
201311.2 million543,4007.29 billion
201211.1 million530,9007.2 billion
201111 million518,6007.11 billion
201010.9 million507,4007.02 billion
200910.8 million498,2006.93 billion
200810.7 million489,0006.84 billion
200710.6 million480,3006.76 billion
200610.6 million472,9006.67 billion
200510.5 million465,4006.59 billion
200410.4 million458,3006.5 billion
200310.4 million451,8006.42 billion
200210.3 million446,4006.34 billion
200110.3 million441,8006.26 billion
200010.3 million436,1006.17 billion
199910.2 million429,9006.09 billion
199810.2 million424,2006.01 billion
199710.2 million419,0005.93 billion
199610.2 million413,8005.84 billion
199510.1 million408,2005.76 billion
199410.1 million402,6005.68 billion
199310.1 million397,2005.59 billion
199210.1 million392,0005.51 billion
199110 million386,8005.42 billion
19909.96 million381,7005.33 billion
19899.94 million377,4005.23 billion
19889.92 million373,8005.14 billion
19879.9 million370,8005.05 billion
19869.89 million368,4004.96 billion
19859.88 million366,7004.87 billion
19849.88 million365,9004.78 billion
19839.87 million365,5004.7 billion
19829.86 million365,1004.61 billion
19819.85 million364,5004.53 billion
19809.83 million363,7004.45 billion
19799.81 million362,9004.37 billion
19789.79 million361,0004.29 billion
19779.77 million358,2004.22 billion
19769.76 million355,9004.14 billion
19759.75 million353,7004.07 billion
19749.74 million351,4004 billion
19739.72 million349,2003.92 billion
19729.7 million346,1003.85 billion
19719.67 million342,0003.77 billion
19709.63 million339,3003.7 billion
19699.59 million338,3003.62 billion
19689.55 million337,0003.55 billion
19679.51 million335,5003.47 billion
19669.46 million333,1003.4 billion
19659.4 million329,7003.34 billion
19649.34 million326,2003.26 billion
19639.28 million322,8003.19 billion
19629.22 million319,7003.12 billion
19619.16 million316,3003.07 billion
19609.1 million313,9003.02 billion
19599.05 million312,0002.97 billion
19588.99 million310,0002.91 billion
19578.93 million308,4002.85 billion
19568.88 million307,0002.8 billion
19558.84 million305,3002.74 billion
19548.79 million303,5002.69 billion
19538.74 million301,7002.63 billion
19528.7 million299,9002.58 billion
19518.66 million298,2002.54 billion
19508.62 million296,6002.49 billion
19498.58 million296,200–
19488.55 million296,300–
19478.52 million296,800–
19468.49 million297,300–
19458.46 million297,900–
19448.43 million298,400–
19438.4 million299,000–
19428.37 million299,500–
19418.34 million299,900–
19408.32 million300,200–
19398.29 million300,400–
19388.26 million300,400–
19378.23 million300,300–
19368.21 million300,200–
19358.18 million300,100–
19348.15 million300,000–
19338.13 million299,900–
19328.1 million299,800–
19318.07 million299,100–
19308.03 million297,700–
19297.99 million295,700–
19287.94 million293,200–
19277.89 million290,000–
19267.83 million286,800–
19257.78 million283,700–
19247.73 million280,700–
19237.68 million277,600–
19227.63 million274,600–
19217.58 million272,000–
19207.55 million269,900–
19197.53 million268,100–
19187.51 million266,800–
19177.51 million265,900–
19167.5 million265,000–
19157.5 million264,100–
19147.49 million263,200–
19137.49 million262,300–
19127.48 million261,500–
19117.46 million260,200–
19107.43 million258,700–
19097.38 million256,900–
19087.31 million254,700–
19077.23 million252,300–
19067.16 million249,900–
19057.08 million247,500–
19047 million245,100–
19036.92 million242,700–
19026.85 million240,400–
19016.78 million238,000–
19006.71 million235,600–
18996.64 million233,100–
18986.57 million230,600–
18976.51 million228,000–
18966.45 million225,500–
18956.38 million223,000–
18946.32 million220,500–
18936.26 million218,000–
18926.2 million215,600–
18916.14 million213,700–
18906.08 million212,200–
18896.03 million211,200–
18885.97 million210,600–
18875.91 million210,500–
18865.86 million210,400–
18855.8 million210,400–
18845.75 million210,300–
18835.69 million210,200–
18825.64 million210,100–
18815.59 million209,700–
18805.54 million209,200–
18795.49 million208,400–
18785.44 million207,400–
18775.4 million206,200–
18765.35 million205,000–
18755.31 million203,800–
18745.26 million202,600–
18735.22 million201,400–
18725.18 million200,300–
18715.13 million199,400–
18705.09 million198,900–
18695.06 million198,800–
18685.02 million198,900–
18674.98 million199,400–
18664.95 million199,900–
18654.91 million200,400–
18644.88 million200,900–
18634.84 million201,400–
18624.81 million201,900–
18614.77 million202,100–
18604.74 million202,000–
18594.71 million201,600–
18584.68 million200,900–
18574.65 million199,900–
18564.62 million198,900–
18554.59 million197,900–
18544.56 million196,900–
18534.53 million195,900–
18524.51 million195,000–
18514.48 million193,900–
18504.44 million192,800–
18494.41 million191,600–
18484.37 million190,300–
18474.34 million189,000–
18464.3 million187,700–
18454.26 million186,400–
18444.22 million185,100–
18434.19 million183,800–
18424.15 million182,500–
18414.12 million181,300–
18404.08 million180,100–
18394.05 million179,000–
18384.01 million178,000–
18373.98 million176,900–
18363.95 million175,900–
18353.91 million174,900–
18343.88 million173,900–
18333.85 million172,900–
18323.81 million172,000–
18313.78 million170,200–
18303.75 million167,700–
18293.72 million164,400–
18283.69 million160,500–
18273.65 million155,900–
18263.62 million151,400–
18253.59 million147,100–
18243.56 million142,900–
18233.53 million138,800–
18223.5 million134,800–
18213.47 million131,600–
18203.45 million129,300–
18193.43 million127,800–
18183.42 million127,000–
18173.41 million127,000–
18163.4 million127,000–
18153.39 million127,000–
18143.38 million127,000–
18133.37 million127,000–
18123.36 million127,000–
18113.35 million127,000–
18103.34 million127,000–
18093.33 million127,000–
18083.32 million127,000–
18073.31 million127,000–
18063.3 million127,000–
18053.3 million127,000–
18043.29 million127,000–
18033.28 million127,000–
18023.27 million127,000–
18013.26 million127,000–
18003.25 million127,000–
  • 12.3Estimates, HYDE and Gapminder
UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100
YearBelgiumLuxembourgWorld
202411.7 million11.4 million–12 million673,000671,100–675,2008.16 billion
202511.8 million11.2 million–12.4 million680,500674,200–687,3008.23 billion
202611.8 million11.1 million–12.4 million687,400676,000–699,5008.3 billion
202711.8 million11.1 million–12.5 million694,300677,300–712,6008.37 billion
202811.8 million11.1 million–12.5 million701,100678,000–727,1008.44 billion
202911.8 million11.1 million–12.6 million707,600677,700–742,6008.5 billion
203011.8 million11.1 million–12.6 million713,700675,800–758,2008.57 billion
203111.8 million11.1 million–12.7 million719,400673,200–773,2008.63 billion
203211.8 million11 million–12.8 million725,100670,700–789,4008.7 billion
203311.9 million11 million–12.8 million730,500667,100–806,6008.76 billion
203411.9 million10.9 million–12.9 million735,700662,500–824,3008.82 billion
203511.9 million10.9 million–12.9 million740,600657,900–844,1008.89 billion
203611.9 million10.9 million–13 million745,400652,400–863,0008.95 billion
203711.9 million10.8 million–13.1 million749,900645,400–881,1009.01 billion
203811.9 million10.8 million–13.2 million754,300638,700–900,6009.06 billion
203911.9 million10.7 million–13.2 million758,700632,300–921,3009.12 billion
204011.9 million10.7 million–13.3 million762,700625,400–941,0009.18 billion
204111.9 million10.6 million–13.3 million766,400617,900–958,8009.23 billion
204211.9 million10.6 million–13.4 million770,100608,300–979,7009.29 billion
204311.9 million10.5 million–13.5 million773,400597,800–1 million9.34 billion
204411.9 million10.5 million–13.5 million776,500587,200–1.02 million9.39 billion
204511.9 million10.4 million–13.6 million779,500576,900–1.05 million9.44 billion
204611.9 million10.4 million–13.6 million782,300567,300–1.07 million9.49 billion
204711.9 million10.3 million–13.7 million784,900557,100–1.1 million9.54 billion
204811.9 million10.3 million–13.7 million787,400546,300–1.13 million9.58 billion
204911.9 million10.2 million–13.7 million789,600535,600–1.16 million9.62 billion
205011.9 million10.1 million–13.8 million791,500524,300–1.18 million9.66 billion
205111.9 million10.1 million–13.9 million793,300513,300–1.21 million9.7 billion
205211.8 million9.98 million–13.9 million794,900503,100–1.24 million9.74 billion
205311.8 million9.89 million–14 million796,200494,400–1.26 million9.78 billion
205411.8 million9.8 million–14.1 million797,500485,300–1.29 million9.81 billion
205511.8 million9.71 million–14.1 million798,700474,900–1.33 million9.85 billion
205611.8 million9.62 million–14.1 million799,400467,000–1.36 million9.88 billion
205711.8 million9.55 million–14.2 million799,800457,500–1.4 million9.91 billion
205811.7 million9.47 million–14.2 million800,200449,100–1.44 million9.94 billion
205911.7 million9.39 million–14.3 million800,500440,700–1.48 million9.96 billion
206011.7 million9.32 million–14.4 million800,700432,400–1.51 million9.99 billion
206111.7 million9.25 million–14.4 million800,800424,700–1.56 million10 billion
206211.6 million9.16 million–14.5 million800,800415,300–1.61 million10 billion
206311.6 million9.08 million–14.5 million800,500404,800–1.64 million10.1 billion
206411.6 million9 million–14.6 million800,300394,200–1.69 million10.1 billion
206511.6 million8.92 million–14.6 million799,900385,600–1.73 million10.1 billion
206611.6 million8.86 million–14.7 million799,600375,300–1.79 million10.1 billion
206711.5 million8.78 million–14.7 million799,000364,900–1.84 million10.1 billion
206811.5 million8.71 million–14.8 million798,300356,700–1.89 million10.2 billion
206911.5 million8.65 million–14.9 million797,500348,600–1.95 million10.2 billion
207011.5 million8.56 million–15 million796,300339,600–2.01 million10.2 billion
207111.5 million8.49 million–15 million795,100332,400–2.08 million10.2 billion
207211.5 million8.41 million–15.1 million793,900325,600–2.14 million10.2 billion
207311.5 million8.33 million–15.2 million792,500318,800–2.2 million10.2 billion
207411.4 million8.25 million–15.2 million791,200312,600–2.29 million10.2 billion
207511.4 million8.18 million–15.3 million789,900305,100–2.37 million10.3 billion
207611.4 million8.12 million–15.3 million788,500296,300–2.45 million10.3 billion
207711.4 million8.06 million–15.4 million787,000289,700–2.53 million10.3 billion
207811.4 million7.99 million–15.5 million785,600284,500–2.61 million10.3 billion
207911.4 million7.91 million–15.6 million784,000278,200–2.68 million10.3 billion
208011.4 million7.86 million–15.7 million782,400271,400–2.77 million10.3 billion
208111.4 million7.81 million–15.7 million780,700264,000–2.85 million10.3 billion
208211.3 million7.75 million–15.8 million778,800255,800–2.93 million10.3 billion
208311.3 million7.69 million–15.9 million777,000248,000–3.03 million10.3 billion
208411.3 million7.61 million–16 million775,300240,400–3.12 million10.3 billion
208511.3 million7.53 million–16.1 million773,400234,000–3.2 million10.3 billion
208611.3 million7.45 million–16.2 million771,600227,100–3.29 million10.3 billion
208711.3 million7.38 million–16.3 million769,600220,000–3.37 million10.3 billion
208811.3 million7.31 million–16.5 million767,800214,300–3.49 million10.3 billion
208911.2 million7.24 million–16.6 million766,100207,300–3.61 million10.3 billion
209011.2 million7.17 million–16.7 million764,400200,800–3.71 million10.3 billion
209111.2 million7.07 million–16.7 million762,700195,200–3.83 million10.3 billion
209211.2 million6.97 million–16.8 million761,000190,200–3.95 million10.3 billion
209311.2 million6.9 million–16.9 million759,500185,300–4.06 million10.3 billion
209411.2 million6.83 million–17 million758,000180,200–4.22 million10.2 billion
209511.2 million6.77 million–17.1 million756,500175,200–4.38 million10.2 billion
209611.1 million6.71 million–17.2 million755,000170,700–4.5 million10.2 billion
209711.1 million6.62 million–17.3 million753,300165,300–4.61 million10.2 billion
209811.1 million6.52 million–17.4 million751,500159,100–4.7 million10.2 billion
209911.1 million6.44 million–17.6 million749,800153,600–4.77 million10.2 billion
210011.1 million6.37 million–17.7 million748,000149,800–4.85 million10.2 billion

Each country on its own

Good to know

  • Everyone living in the country on 1 July of each year.
  • Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
  • Before 1950: HYDE (2023), Gapminder (2022) and UN WPP (2024), via Our World in Data.
  • The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its 95% prediction interval.
  • Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.

How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time