Benin vs Nigeria: Population growth

Population growth in 2023: 2.51% a year in Benin and 2.1% a year in Nigeria, by UN estimates. In 2023 the value was higher in Benin, by 0.41 percentage points, or 1.2 times that in Nigeria.

BeninNigeria

Watch it change on the map

Change since 2010, percentage points · UN

All years Since 1990 Since 2010

Values Change

Linear Log

World Projection

BeninNigeriaUN projection (medium variant)95% prediction intervalWorld

Latest figures

% a year · UN

Country	Latest	10 years before	Rank in 2023	Projected
Benin	2.51 2023	2.94	24 of 229	0.41 2100
Nigeria	2.1 2023	2.68	46 of 229	0.02 2100
World	0.87 2023	1.23		-0.13 2100

What the numbers say

Benin has been higher since 1996, when it overtook Nigeria.
In 2023, Benin ranked 24 and Nigeria ranked 46 of 229 countries, counting from the highest.
The UN projection (medium variant) puts Benin at 0.41% a year and Nigeria at 0.02% a year in 2100.
The world as a whole: 0.87% a year in 2023.

Every year

% a year · UN

Year	Benin	Nigeria	World
2023	2.51	2.1	0.87
2022	2.54	2.1	0.88
2021	2.56	2.09	0.8
2020	2.63	2.11	0.9
2019	2.7	2.15	1.03
2018	2.78	2.24	1.07
2017	2.85	2.39	1.13
2016	2.91	2.48	1.17
2015	2.94	2.47	1.18
2014	2.97	2.61	1.22
2013	2.94	2.68	1.23
2012	2.96	2.75	1.27
2011	2.98	2.8	1.26
2010	2.98	2.81	1.27
2009	2.99	2.78	1.28
2008	3.01	2.79	1.28
2007	3.03	2.78	1.28
2006	2.88	2.77	1.28
2005	3.37	2.76	1.27
2004	3.06	2.78	1.28
2003	3.06	2.76	1.29
2002	3.04	2.76	1.3
2001	3.04	2.73	1.33
2000	3.07	2.7	1.35
1999	3.09	2.64	1.35
1998	3.1	2.63	1.37
1997	3.07	2.6	1.39
1996	2.83	2.61	1.42
1995	2.39	2.62	1.45
1994	1.83	2.65	1.47
1993	5.72	2.63	1.52
1992	3.09	2.67	1.57
1991	3.09	2.58	1.63
1990	3.08	2.71	1.76
1989	3.06	2.7	1.78
1988	3.06	2.68	1.79
1987	3.03	2.66	1.84
1986	3	2.67	1.83
1985	2.97	2.77	1.8
1984	2.94	2.9	1.8
1983	2.9	2.22	1.78
1982	2.9	2.98	1.86
1981	2.88	3.01	1.82
1980	2.8	3.15	1.8
1979	2.71	3.1	1.79
1978	2.61	3.07	1.74
1977	2.57	3.05	1.75
1976	2.52	2.91	1.78
1975	2.46	2.83	1.8
1974	2.4	2.71	1.88
1973	2.36	2.54	1.94
1972	2.32	2.45	1.97
1971	2.27	2.34	1.97
1970	2.23	2.33	2.06
1969	2.18	2.23	2.06
1968	2.13	2.21	2.09
1967	2.09	2.11	2
1966	2.04	2.17	2.04
1965	2.01	2.19	2.09
1964	1.94	2.15	2.16
1963	1.87	2.13	2.28
1962	1.8	2.12	2.11
1961	1.72	2.08	1.67
1960	1.58	2.03	1.58
1959	1.49	1.97	1.73
1958	1.39	1.85	2
1957	1.3	1.91	2.07
1956	1.2	1.9	1.98
1955	1.11	1.88	2.01
1954	1.02	1.87	1.99
1953	0.93	1.83	1.9
1952	0.85	1.87	1.94
1951	0.77	1.9	1.75
1950	0.72	1.88	1.74

UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100

Year	Benin	Nigeria	World
2024	2.421.4–3.28	2.071.49–2.63	0.86
2025	2.391.41–3.37	2.061.38–2.67	0.84
2026	2.361.35–3.3	2.031.31–2.68	0.83
2027	2.321.15–3.28	21.22–2.7	0.81
2028	2.281.22–3.3	1.981.14–2.71	0.8
2029	2.251.05–3.24	1.951.06–2.75	0.78
2030	2.191.08–3.25	1.921–2.78	0.76
2031	2.181.05–3.18	1.890.97–2.76	0.75
2032	2.150.96–3.22	1.860.89–2.79	0.73
2033	2.120.85–3.23	1.830.83–2.78	0.72
2034	2.10.84–3.15	1.790.8–2.79	0.7
2035	2.080.86–3.2	1.760.76–2.82	0.69
2036	2.050.84–3.18	1.720.72–2.81	0.67
2037	2.010.82–3.13	1.690.67–2.77	0.65
2038	2.010.71–3.15	1.650.63–2.72	0.64
2039	1.970.76–3.19	1.610.63–2.72	0.62
2040	1.940.69–3.11	1.580.63–2.68	0.61
2041	1.910.66–3.02	1.530.55–2.62	0.59
2042	1.890.63–3.03	1.490.55–2.64	0.57
2043	1.850.58–3.05	1.460.51–2.62	0.56
2044	1.810.52–3.04	1.420.46–2.58	0.54
2045	1.80.56–3.01	1.380.4–2.52	0.52
2046	1.750.5–2.91	1.350.38–2.47	0.5
2047	1.710.41–2.9	1.310.35–2.47	0.48
2048	1.680.35–2.87	1.280.31–2.41	0.46
2049	1.650.33–2.83	1.250.3–2.41	0.44
2050	1.620.26–2.87	1.220.24–2.4	0.42
2051	1.590.25–2.89	1.190.18–2.39	0.4
2052	1.560.19–2.88	1.160.18–2.43	0.38
2053	1.510.11–2.74	1.130.17–2.44	0.36
2054	1.50.12–2.82	1.10.11–2.44	0.34
2055	1.470.07–2.92	1.070.09–2.41	0.33
2056	1.410.02–2.74	1.040.02–2.39	0.31
2057	1.40.08–2.78	1.01-0.02–2.4	0.3
2058	1.36-0.09–2.71	0.99-0.03–2.39	0.28
2059	1.35-0.1–2.7	0.96-0.06–2.41	0.27
2060	1.32-0.06–2.67	0.94-0.07–2.39	0.25
2061	1.29-0.13–2.66	0.91-0.07–2.37	0.24
2062	1.27-0.3–2.65	0.89-0.12–2.37	0.23
2063	1.25-0.23–2.59	0.86-0.16–2.35	0.22
2064	1.24-0.29–2.66	0.84-0.2–2.35	0.21
2065	1.21-0.33–2.62	0.81-0.23–2.28	0.2
2066	1.17-0.38–2.62	0.78-0.27–2.29	0.19
2067	1.15-0.32–2.67	0.76-0.3–2.28	0.18
2068	1.12-0.37–2.69	0.73-0.31–2.26	0.17
2069	1.12-0.37–2.66	0.71-0.35–2.25	0.16
2070	1.09-0.35–2.61	0.68-0.39–2.21	0.15
2071	1.06-0.51–2.57	0.65-0.4–2.19	0.14
2072	1.05-0.47–2.56	0.63-0.45–2.14	0.13
2073	1.01-0.52–2.58	0.6-0.44–2.08	0.12
2074	0.98-0.58–2.55	0.57-0.48–2.11	0.1
2075	0.93-0.6–2.52	0.55-0.56–2.08	0.09
2076	0.92-0.63–2.45	0.52-0.65–2.02	0.08
2077	0.9-0.63–2.39	0.5-0.65–2.02	0.07
2078	0.87-0.69–2.42	0.47-0.68–1.94	0.06
2079	0.85-0.73–2.4	0.45-0.71–1.93	0.05
2080	0.82-0.72–2.35	0.42-0.74–1.92	0.04
2081	0.8-0.74–2.38	0.39-0.8–1.88	0.03
2082	0.8-0.75–2.39	0.37-0.84–1.92	0.02
2083	0.76-0.84–2.45	0.35-0.85–1.94	0.01
2084	0.73-0.84–2.36	0.32-0.89–1.92	-0
2085	0.71-0.87–2.4	0.3-0.93–1.93	-0.01
2086	0.68-0.94–2.35	0.28-0.94–1.9	-0.02
2087	0.67-1.11–2.27	0.25-1–1.88	-0.03
2088	0.65-1.01–2.37	0.23-1.06–1.85	-0.04
2089	0.63-1.03–2.33	0.21-1.12–1.84	-0.05
2090	0.59-1.12–2.28	0.19-1.12–1.86	-0.05
2091	0.57-1.16–2.3	0.17-1.16–1.88	-0.06
2092	0.56-1.15–2.34	0.15-1.19–1.82	-0.07
2093	0.54-1.19–2.3	0.13-1.24–1.86	-0.07
2094	0.53-1.18–2.27	0.11-1.29–1.79	-0.08
2095	0.5-1.22–2.29	0.1-1.32–1.82	-0.09
2096	0.49-1.26–2.34	0.09-1.35–1.79	-0.1
2097	0.45-1.3–2.27	0.07-1.35–1.8	-0.11
2098	0.45-1.38–2.17	0.06-1.35–1.8	-0.11
2099	0.43-1.31–2.24	0.04-1.35–1.79	-0.12
2100	0.41-1.4–2.28	0.02-1.36–1.8	-0.13

Each country on its own

Good to know

How fast the population grew or shrank in a year: births minus deaths, plus people moving in minus people moving out.
Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its 95% prediction interval.
Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.
The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.

How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time