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Cameroon vs Mozambique

How Cameroon and Mozambique compare on 37 measures, from 1820 to 2025. The main differences:

  • Life expectancy · In 2023, Cameroon was higher: 63.7 years against 63.6 years
  • GDP per person · In 2025, Cameroon was higher: $1,489 against $586
  • Population · In 2023, Mozambique was higher: 33.6 million people against 28.4 million people
  • Military spending · In 2025, Mozambique was higher: 1.87% of GDP against 1.06% of GDP
  • CO₂ per person · In 2024, Cameroon was higher: 0.35 tonnes against 0.29 tonnes
Life expectancy →

Change since 1950, years · UN

Life expectancyCameroon vs Mozambique
CameroonMozambiqueWorld

Every measure

CameroonMozambique
MeasureCameroonMozambique
Health
Life expectancyyears · 202363.763.6
Child mortalitydeaths before age 5 per 100 live births · 20246.55.9
Infant mortalitydeaths per 1,000 live births · 202347.449.7
Depression% of people · 20173.753.9
Suicide ratedeaths per 100,000 people · 20171417.2
People
Populationpeople · 202328.4 million33.6 million
Population growth% a year · 20232.642.94
Fertility ratebirths per woman · 20234.324.76
Urban population% of people · 202555.737.2
Median ageyears · 202317.816.3
People aged 65 and over% of people · 20232.82.8
Net migration rateper 1,000 people · 2023-0.2-1.1
Economy
GDP per personUS dollars at 2015 prices · 2025$1,489$586
GDP growth% a year · 20253.5-0.2
Inflation% a year · 20253.54.4
Government debt% of GDP · 202540.590.82023
Education
Learning-adjusted schoolingyears · 20205.34.5
Adult literacy% of adults · 202272.6201861.7
Girls in primary school% of girls of primary-school age · 201888.7201792.5
Politics
Electoral democracyindex, 0 to 1 · 20250.260.28
Human rightsindex, 0 to 1 · 20250.510.48
Conflict
Deaths in conflictsdeaths a year · 2022660704
Military
Military spending% of GDP · 20251.061.87
Military spending in US dollarsUS dollars at 2024 prices · 2025$580M$446M
Military spending per personUS dollars per person · 2025$21$13
Military share of state spending% of government spending · 20256.56
Armed forces personnelpeople · 202034,00011,000
National power% of world capability · 20220.160.13
Armed forces, share of workers% of the labour force · 20200.340.08
Arms importsSIPRI trend-indicator values · 20252 million202314 million
Climate
Temperature°C · 202525.224.4
Days above 35 °Cdays a year · 201431.618.3
Tropical nightsnights a year · 2014238.7186.3
Technology and environment
CO₂ per persontonnes per person · 20240.350.29
Internet users% of people · 202446.320.5
Access to electricity% of people · 20247236.9
Forest area% of land · 202440.741.3

Each country on its own

Good to know

  • Sources: UN, Gapminder and UN IGME, IHME, World Bank, IMF, UNESCO, Our World in Data, V-Dem, UCDP, SIPRI, IISS, Correlates of War, ERA5, CMIP6, EDGAR, ITU and FAO. Each measure’s page names its own and what it counts.
  • Values are drawn on today’s borders. Years without a published value are left empty, never filled in.

How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time