Germany vs Japan

Germany vs Japan: Inflation

Inflation in 2025: 2.3% a year in Germany and 3.2% a year in Japan, by IMF estimates. In 2025 the value was higher in Japan, by 0.9 percentage points, or 1.41 times that in Germany.

Change since 1980, percentage points · IMF

Germany vs Japan: InflationInflation in 2025: 2.3% a year in Germany and 3.2% a year in Japan, by IMF estimates. In 2025 the value was higher in Japan, by 0.9 percentage points, or 1.41 times that in Germany.
GermanyJapan

Latest figures

% a year · IMF

CountryLatest10 years beforeRank in 2025Projected
Germany2.3 20250.7109 of 1792.1 2031
Japan3.2 20250.880 of 1792 2031

What the numbers say

  • Japan has been higher since 2024, when it overtook Germany.
  • In 2025, Germany ranked 109 and Japan ranked 80 of 179 countries, counting from the highest.
  • The IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026) puts Germany at 2.1% a year and Japan at 2% a year in 2031.

Every year

% a year · IMF

YearGermanyJapan
20252.33.2
20242.52.7
202363.3
20228.72.5
20213.2-0.2
20200.4-0
20191.40.5
20181.91
20171.70.5
20160.4-0.1
20150.70.8
20140.82.8
20131.60.3
20122.1-0.1
20112.5-0.3
20101.1-0.7
20090.2-1.3
20082.81.4
20072.30.1
20061.80.2
20052-0.2
20041.8-0
20031.1-0.3
20021.3-0.9
20011.9-0.7
20001.4-0.7
19990.6-0.3
19980.60.7
19971.51.7
19961.30.1
19951.7-0.1
19942.70.7
19934.51.3
199251.7
19913.53.3
19902.73.1
19892.82.3
19881.30.7
19870.20.1
1986-0.10.6
19852.12.1
19842.42.3
19833.31.9
19825.32.7
19816.34.9
19805.47.8
IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026) · 2026–2031
YearGermanyJapan
20262.72
20273.12.6
202822
20292.12
20302.12
20312.12

Each country on its own

Good to know

  • How much consumer prices rose in a year, on average.
  • Source: IMF, World Economic Outlook, October 2026.
  • The dashed line is the IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026), a scenario rather than a forecast.
  • Ranks count the 179 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.

How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time