Germany vs Saudi Arabia

Germany vs Saudi Arabia: Temperature

Temperature in 2025: 10.1 °C in Germany and 26.6 °C in Saudi Arabia, by ERA5 observations. In 2025 the value was higher in Saudi Arabia, by 16.5 °C, or 2.63 times that in Germany.

GermanySaudi Arabia
Watch it change on the map

°C · ERA5

All yearsSince 1990Since 2010
ValuesChange
LinearLog
Projection
Germany vs Saudi Arabia: TemperatureTemperature in 2025: 10.1 °C in Germany and 26.6 °C in Saudi Arabia, by ERA5 observations. In 2025 the value was higher in Saudi Arabia, by 16.5 °C, or 2.63 times that in Germany.
GermanySaudi ArabiaCMIP6 historical run, model median

Latest figures

°C · ERA5

CountryLatest10 years beforeRank in 2025Projected
Germany10.1 202510.1200 of 23311.8 2100
Saudi Arabia26.6 202526.861 of 23328.3 2100

What the numbers say

  • Saudi Arabia has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1950.
  • In 2025, Germany ranked 200 and Saudi Arabia ranked 61 of 233 countries, counting from the highest.
  • The CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road) puts Germany at 11.8 °C and Saudi Arabia at 28.3 °C in 2100.

Every year

°C · ERA5

YearGermanyGermany: CMIP6 historical run, model medianSaudi ArabiaSaudi Arabia: CMIP6 historical run, model median
202510.110.126.626.5
2024119.927.226.4
202310.8102726.3
202210.710.426.926.3
20219.310.127.226.2
202010.61026.626.1
201910.49.826.826.1
201810.79.826.926.1
20179.89.626.925.9
20169.79.726.625.9
201510.19.726.826
201410.59.526.425.9
20138.99.625.925.8
20129.39.626.325.8
20119.89.625.925.8
201089.627.125.8
20099.49.726.325.6
20089.79.825.825.6
200710.19.526.125.6
20069.89.526.125.6
20059.29.62625.5
20049.19.225.925.4
20039.59.426.225.5
20029.69.225.925.5
20019.19.226.125.6
20009.99.325.925.4
19999.6926.325.4
19989.19.126.325.3
199798.925.225.3
19967.29.125.825.1
199598.725.325.1
19949.88.925.525
19938.58.525.124.7
19929.38.42424.6
19918.48.825.325.1
19909.58.925.425.1
19899.6924.824.9
19889.18.725.424.9
19877.58.725.624.9
198688.424.924.9
19857.58.82524.8
198488.424.724.8
19839.18.424.324.5
198298.424.224.7
19818.48.425.324.8
19807.88.525.424.8
19797.98.525.524.7
197888.624.924.7
19778.98.324.724.8
19768.78.324.324.6
19759.18.324.224.5
19749.18.624.324.6
19738.58.424.724.6
19728.18.22424.6
19718.88.323.824.5
197088.124.524.5
196988.224.924.6
19688.48.324.324.5
19679.28.323.624.4
19668.88.224.724.4
19657.88.324.124.4
19648.48.223.524.4
19637.48.524.424.4
19627.58.324.824.7
19619.28.424.124.7
19608.78.424.824.8
19599.28.523.824.7
19588.48.424.724.7
19578.78.22424.7
19566.98.623.824.5
19557.68.524.224.6
19547.88.224.524.6
19539.18.32424.6
195288.624.324.6
19518.98.424.324.6
19508.88.523.424.6
  • 12.3Projected
CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road) · 2026–2100
YearGermanyGermany: CMIP6 historical run, model medianSaudi ArabiaSaudi Arabia: CMIP6 historical run, model median
2026–10.49.4–11.3–26.425.7–27.3
2027–10.29.5–11.1–26.425.8–27.3
2028–10.39.5–11.4–26.425.7–27.1
2029–10.29.4–11.3–26.525.7–27.3
2030–10.19.2–11.2–26.625.8–27.4
2031–10.18.9–11.6–26.726–27.4
2032–10.69.1–11.3–26.525.8–27.3
2033–10.29.5–11.5–26.726–27.4
2034–10.59.4–11.6–26.826–27.6
2035–10.49.2–11.5–26.826.1–27.6
2036–10.69.5–11.9–26.826.1–27.3
2037–10.39.3–11.6–26.926.2–27.7
2038–10.39.5–11.3–2726.2–27.7
2039–10.49.3–11.4–2726.3–27.8
2040–10.49.4–11.8–26.926.2–27.6
2041–10.39.5–11.3–26.926.3–27.7
2042–10.79.5–11.4–2726.2–27.9
2043–10.69.3–11.7–26.926.1–27.9
2044–10.49.2–11.9–2726.1–28
2045–10.59.6–11.6–27.226.4–28
2046–10.39.4–11.4–27.326.6–28.1
2047–10.89.8–11.6–27.326.5–28.1
2048–1110.1–12–27.226.4–28.2
2049–10.79.7–12.2–27.326.5–28
2050–10.910–11.9–27.426.8–28.3
2051–10.79.3–12.2–27.426.7–28.2
2052–10.99.3–12.4–27.426.7–28.2
2053–10.99.7–11.9–27.426.4–28.3
2054–10.89.7–11.9–27.426.6–28.5
2055–10.89.6–11.9–27.726.8–28.4
2056–10.99.7–12.4–27.326.5–28.5
2057–10.89.9–12.5–27.526.6–28.7
2058–11.310.1–12.5–27.526.6–28.7
2059–10.99.6–12.2–27.626.6–28.6
2060–11.210–12–27.526.8–28.5
2061–11.210.3–11.9–27.726.8–28.5
2062–11.210.3–12.3–27.626.6–28.8
2063–11.210–12.5–27.726.9–28.6
2064–10.910–11.8–27.626.9–28.7
2065–119.7–12.3–27.627–28.7
2066–11.29.7–12.2–27.927.2–28.9
2067–11.410.1–12.4–27.826.9–28.8
2068–11.210.1–12.5–27.827–28.8
2069–11.510–12.6–27.827–28.8
2070–11.19.9–12.9–27.927.1–28.9
2071–11.39.6–12.8–28.127.1–29.1
2072–11.210.3–12.5–28.127–29.1
2073–11.310.3–12.2–28.226.7–29.1
2074–11.410.2–12.6–28.126.8–29.1
2075–10.89.9–12.6–2827.3–29.1
2076–11.210.3–13.1–28.127–29
2077–11.110.1–12.6–28.227–29.3
2078–11.210.2–13–28.127.1–29.2
2079–11.210.1–12.8–28.127.1–29.2
2080–11.210.3–12.6–28.227.1–29.2
2081–11.510.2–12.9–28.227.3–29.3
2082–11.410.3–12.9–28.227.4–29.1
2083–11.210.1–12.7–28.227.5–29.4
2084–11.510.2–12.7–28.327.3–29.6
2085–11.610.5–12.9–28.227.5–29.7
2086–11.710.4–13.1–28.427.3–29.6
2087–11.610.3–13.2–28.327.4–29.5
2088–11.710.5–13–28.327.1–29.6
2089–11.710.5–12.7–28.327.3–29.5
2090–11.810.1–13–28.227.3–29.7
2091–11.710.2–13.1–28.427.4–29.6
2092–11.810.2–13–28.327.4–29.5
2093–11.510–13–28.427.6–29.6
2094–11.510.2–13.2–28.527.7–29.6
2095–11.510.2–13–28.527.6–29.5
2096–11.810–13.1–28.427.3–29.7
2097–11.510.4–13.2–28.327.2–29.7
2098–11.610.6–13–28.627.4–29.8
2099–1210.4–12.7–28.427.3–29.6
2100–11.810.4–12.8–28.327.6–29.7

Each country on its own

Good to know

  • The average air temperature near the ground, over the whole country and the whole year.
  • Source: ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus, ECMWF) and CMIP6, via the World Bank Climate Change Knowledge Portal.
  • The dashed line is the CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its models’ 10th–90th percentile.
  • Climate model values are the median of the CMIP6 models, run on past emissions to 2014 and on SSP2-4.5, a middle-of-the-road path, after: they are not measurements.
  • Ranks count the 233 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.

How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time