India vs Nigeria: GDP growth
GDP growth in 2025: 7.8% a year in India and 4% a year in Nigeria, by IMF estimates. In 2025 the value was higher in India, by 3.8 percentage points, or 1.95 times that in Nigeria.
IndiaNigeria
Watch it change on the map% a year · IMF
Latest figures
% a year · IMF
| Country | Latest | 10 years before | Rank in 2025 | Projected |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| India | 7.8 2025 | 8 | 12 of 143 | 6.8 2031 |
| Nigeria | 4 2025 | 2.7 | 52 of 143 | 4.2 2031 |
What the numbers say
- India has been higher since 2011, when it overtook Nigeria.
- In 2025, India ranked 12 and Nigeria ranked 52 of 143 countries, counting from the highest.
- The IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026) puts India at 6.8% a year and Nigeria at 4.2% a year in 2031.
Every year
% a year · IMF
| Year | India | Nigeria |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 7.8 | 4 |
| 2024 | 7.2 | 4.1 |
| 2023 | 7.3 | 3.3 |
| 2022 | 7.6 | 4.3 |
| 2021 | 9.7 | 1.1 |
| 2020 | -5.8 | -6.4 |
| 2019 | 3.9 | 2.2 |
| 2018 | 6.5 | 1.9 |
| 2017 | 6.8 | 0.8 |
| 2016 | 8.3 | -1.6 |
| 2015 | 8 | 2.7 |
| 2014 | 7.4 | 6.3 |
| 2013 | 6.4 | 5.4 |
| 2012 | 5.5 | 4.3 |
| 2011 | 5.2 | 4.9 |
| 2010 | 8.5 | 11.3 |
| 2009 | 7.9 | 8.4 |
| 2008 | 3.1 | 7.2 |
| 2007 | 7.7 | 7.3 |
| 2006 | 8.1 | 6.7 |
| 2005 | 7.9 | 7 |
| 2004 | 7.9 | 10.4 |
| 2003 | 7.9 | 9.5 |
| 2002 | 3.8 | 14.6 |
| 2001 | 4.8 | 6.7 |
| 2000 | 3.8 | 5.5 |
| 1999 | 8.8 | 0.5 |
| 1998 | 6.2 | 2.5 |
| 1997 | 4.1 | 2.9 |
| 1996 | 7.6 | 4.1 |
| 1995 | 7.6 | 1.9 |
| 1994 | 6.7 | 0.3 |
| 1993 | 4.8 | 1.6 |
| 1992 | 5.5 | 2.2 |
| 1991 | 1.1 | -0.6 |
| 1990 | 5.5 | – |
| 1989 | 5.9 | – |
| 1988 | 9.6 | – |
| 1987 | 4 | – |
| 1986 | 4.8 | – |
| 1985 | 5.3 | – |
| 1984 | 3.8 | – |
| 1983 | 7.3 | – |
| 1982 | 3.5 | – |
| 1981 | 6 | – |
| 1980 | 6.7 | – |
IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026) · 2026–2031
| Year | India | Nigeria |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 7 | 4.2 |
| 2027 | 7 | 4.3 |
| 2028 | 6.9 | 4.1 |
| 2029 | 6.9 | 4.2 |
| 2030 | 6.8 | 4.2 |
| 2031 | 6.8 | 4.2 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- How much the economy grew or shrank in a year, after inflation.
- Source: IMF, World Economic Outlook, October 2026.
- The dashed line is the IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026), a scenario rather than a forecast.
- Ranks count the 143 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time