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Malawi vs South Sudan

How Malawi and South Sudan compare on 36 measures, from 1820 to 2025. The main differences:

  • Life expectancy · In 2023, Malawi was higher: 67.4 years against 57.6 years
  • GDP per person · In 2015, South Sudan was higher: $1,080 against $540
  • Population · In 2023, Malawi was higher: 21.1 million people against 11.5 million people
  • Military spending · In 2025, South Sudan was higher: 3.43% of GDP against 1.15% of GDP
  • Electoral democracy · In 2025, Malawi was higher: 0.56 of 1 against 0.13 of 1
Life expectancy →

years · UN

Life expectancyMalawi vs South Sudan
MalawiSouth SudanUN projection (medium variant)95% prediction interval

Every measure

MalawiSouth Sudan
MeasureMalawiSouth Sudan
Health
Life expectancyyears · 202367.457.6
Child mortalitydeaths before age 5 per 100 live births · 20244.99.7
Infant mortalitydeaths per 1,000 live births · 202329.663.8
Depression% of people · 20173.453.7
Suicide ratedeaths per 100,000 people · 201712.112
People
Populationpeople · 202321.1 million11.5 million
Population growth% a year · 20232.575.86
Fertility ratebirths per woman · 20233.653.86
Urban population% of people · 202517.621.7
Median ageyears · 202317.618
People aged 65 and over% of people · 20232.62.9
Net migration rateper 1,000 people · 2023-0.339.6
Economy
GDP per personUS dollars at 2015 prices · 2025$548$1,0802015
GDP growth% a year · 20251.7202441.4
Inflation% a year · 202528.497.6
Government debt% of GDP · 202596.664.2
Education
Learning-adjusted schoolingyears · 20205.52.5
Adult literacy% of adults · 202070.226.82008
Girls in primary school% of girls of primary-school age · 201597.1200730.4
Politics
Electoral democracyindex, 0 to 1 · 20250.560.13
Human rightsindex, 0 to 1 · 20250.810.23
Conflict
Deaths in conflictsdeaths a year · 20220679
Military
Military spending% of GDP · 20251.153.43
Military spending in US dollarsUS dollars at 2024 prices · 2025$128M$103M
Military spending per personUS dollars per person · 2025$7$15
Military share of state spending% of government spending · 20253.818.4
Armed forces personnelpeople · 202015,00053,000
National power% of world capability · 20220.070.08
Armed forces, share of workers% of the labour force · 20200.21.18
Arms importsSIPRI trend-indicator values · 20242 million10 million2022
Climate
Temperature°C · 202522.228.1
Days above 35 °Cdays a year · 20143.7115.2
Tropical nightsnights a year · 2014138.1343.7
Technology and environment
Internet users% of people · 2024196.72019
Access to electricity% of people · 202415.65.4
Forest area% of land · 20242211.3

Each country on its own

Good to know

  • Sources: UN, Gapminder and UN IGME, IHME, World Bank, IMF, UNESCO, Our World in Data, V-Dem, UCDP, SIPRI, IISS, Correlates of War, ERA5, CMIP6, ITU and FAO. Each measure’s page names its own and what it counts.
  • Values are drawn on today’s borders. Years without a published value are left empty, never filled in.

How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time