ドミニカ共和国とベネズエラの平均寿命
2023 年の平均寿命は、ドミニカ共和国が 73.7 年、ベネズエラが 72.5 年 です（UN の推定値）。 2023 年の値はドミニカ共和国のほうが 1.2 年 高く、ベネズエラの 1.02 倍でした。
ドミニカ共和国ベネズエラ
地図で推移を見る最新の数値
年 · UN
| 国 | 最新 | 10年前 | 2023年の順位 | 予測値 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ドミニカ共和国 | 73.7 2023 | 73 | 229 か国中 125 位 | 83.5 2100 |
| ベネズエラ | 72.5 2023 | 73.1 | 229 か国中 139 位 | 84.2 2100 |
| 世界 | 73.2 2023 | 71.1 | 81.7 2100 |
数字からわかること
- 2016 年にベネズエラを上回って以来、ドミニカ共和国のほうが高くなっています。
- 2023 年の順位は、229 か国中（高い順）ドミニカ共和国が 125 位、ベネズエラが 139 位でした。
- 国連予測（中位推計）では、2100 年にドミニカ共和国が 83.5 年、ベネズエラが 84.2 年 とされています。
- 世界全体：73.2 年（2023 年）。
年ごとの値
年 · UN
| 年 | ドミニカ共和国 | ベネズエラ | 世界 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 73.7 | 72.5 | 73.2 |
| 2022 | 74.2 | 72.6 | 72.6 |
| 2021 | 71.8 | 71.5 | 70.9 |
| 2020 | 72.6 | 72.4 | 71.9 |
| 2019 | 73.1 | 72.8 | 72.6 |
| 2018 | 73.6 | 72.6 | 72.4 |
| 2017 | 73.4 | 71.9 | 72.1 |
| 2016 | 72.9 | 72 | 71.9 |
| 2015 | 73 | 73 | 71.6 |
| 2014 | 73.1 | 72.8 | 71.4 |
| 2013 | 73 | 73.1 | 71.1 |
| 2012 | 72.8 | 73.1 | 70.8 |
| 2011 | 72.5 | 73.1 | 70.4 |
| 2010 | 72 | 73.1 | 70.1 |
| 2009 | 71.6 | 72.8 | 69.7 |
| 2008 | 71.3 | 72.6 | 69.3 |
| 2007 | 71.1 | 73.4 | 69 |
| 2006 | 71.1 | 73 | 68.6 |
| 2005 | 71 | 73.1 | 68.1 |
| 2004 | 70.7 | 72.8 | 67.7 |
| 2003 | 70.9 | 72.1 | 67.4 |
| 2002 | 70.7 | 72.8 | 67.1 |
| 2001 | 70.6 | 71 | 66.8 |
| 2000 | 70.4 | 72.4 | 66.4 |
| 1999 | 70.2 | 72.1 | 66 |
| 1998 | 69.9 | 72.5 | 65.7 |
| 1997 | 69.8 | 72.6 | 65.5 |
| 1996 | 69.6 | 71.9 | 65.2 |
| 1995 | 69.4 | 71.7 | 64.9 |
| 1994 | 69.2 | 71.3 | 64.3 |
| 1993 | 68.9 | 71.4 | 64.4 |
| 1992 | 68.5 | 71.2 | 64.3 |
| 1991 | 68.2 | 71.2 | 64.1 |
| 1990 | 67.8 | 71 | 64 |
| 1989 | 67.3 | 70.8 | 63.8 |
| 1988 | 66.9 | 70.8 | 63.4 |
| 1987 | 66.5 | 70.7 | 63.2 |
| 1986 | 66.1 | 70.5 | 62.7 |
| 1985 | 65.6 | 70 | 62.2 |
| 1984 | 65.1 | 69.7 | 61.9 |
| 1983 | 64.6 | 69.5 | 61.5 |
| 1982 | 64.2 | 69 | 61.3 |
| 1981 | 63.8 | 68.7 | 60.9 |
| 1980 | 63.4 | 68.2 | 60.5 |
| 1979 | 62.4 | 68.2 | 60.2 |
| 1978 | 62.6 | 68.1 | 59.5 |
| 1977 | 62.2 | 67.7 | 59.2 |
| 1976 | 61.7 | 67.3 | 58.6 |
| 1975 | 61.3 | 66.7 | 58.3 |
| 1974 | 60.8 | 66.2 | 58.1 |
| 1973 | 60.2 | 65.7 | 57.7 |
| 1972 | 59.7 | 65.6 | 57.2 |
| 1971 | 59.1 | 65.2 | 56 |
| 1970 | 58.5 | 64.8 | 56.3 |
| 1969 | 57.9 | 63.8 | 56 |
| 1968 | 57.3 | 63.9 | 55.6 |
| 1967 | 56.7 | 63.6 | 55.1 |
| 1966 | 56 | 62.9 | 54.6 |
| 1965 | 52.8 | 61.9 | 54 |
| 1964 | 54.7 | 61.2 | 54.3 |
| 1963 | 53.8 | 60.5 | 53.7 |
| 1962 | 53.2 | 59.7 | 53.2 |
| 1961 | 52.5 | 59.1 | 50.4 |
| 1960 | 51.7 | 58.4 | 47.8 |
| 1959 | 51 | 57.7 | 49.6 |
| 1958 | 50.2 | 56.9 | 51.6 |
| 1957 | 49.5 | 56.2 | 51.1 |
| 1956 | 48.7 | 55.5 | 50.7 |
| 1955 | 47.9 | 54.8 | 50.2 |
| 1954 | 47.1 | 54.1 | 49.7 |
| 1953 | 46.4 | 53.4 | 48.8 |
| 1952 | 45.6 | 52.7 | 48.2 |
| 1951 | 44.8 | 52 | 47.1 |
| 1950 | 44.1 | 51.1 | 46.4 |
| 1940 | 34 | 38 | – |
| 1935 | 29.9 | – | – |
| 1930 | 26 | 32 | – |
| 1920 | – | 31 | – |
| 1910 | – | 29 | – |
| 1900 | – | 28 | – |
- 12.3推定値（Our World in Data）
国連予測（中位推計） · 2024–2100
| 年 | ドミニカ共和国 | ベネズエラ | 世界 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 73.972.6–75 | 72.771.5–73.9 | 73.3 |
| 2025 | 7472.3–75.7 | 72.871.1–74.5 | 73.5 |
| 2026 | 74.171.9–76.1 | 7370.8–75.1 | 73.8 |
| 2027 | 74.372–76.6 | 73.270.7–75.6 | 73.9 |
| 2028 | 74.471.7–77 | 73.370.6–76.1 | 74.1 |
| 2029 | 74.571.6–77.4 | 73.570.4–76.5 | 74.2 |
| 2030 | 74.671.4–77.7 | 73.770.4–76.9 | 74.4 |
| 2031 | 74.871.4–78.1 | 73.870.3–77.2 | 74.5 |
| 2032 | 74.971.2–78.3 | 7470.3–77.5 | 74.7 |
| 2033 | 7571.1–78.7 | 74.270.3–77.8 | 74.8 |
| 2034 | 75.270.8–78.9 | 74.370.1–78.1 | 75 |
| 2035 | 75.370.6–79.1 | 74.570.3–78.3 | 75.1 |
| 2036 | 75.470.5–79.3 | 74.670.4–78.4 | 75.3 |
| 2037 | 75.570.6–79.7 | 74.870.4–78.7 | 75.4 |
| 2038 | 75.770.3–79.8 | 7570.3–79 | 75.5 |
| 2039 | 75.870.4–80.2 | 75.170.2–79.4 | 75.7 |
| 2040 | 75.970.4–80.3 | 75.370.3–79.5 | 75.8 |
| 2041 | 76.170.2–80.6 | 75.570.3–79.9 | 75.9 |
| 2042 | 76.270.1–80.9 | 75.670.3–80 | 76.1 |
| 2043 | 76.370.2–81 | 75.870.1–80.4 | 76.2 |
| 2044 | 76.570.2–81.4 | 75.970.3–80.5 | 76.3 |
| 2045 | 76.670.4–81.7 | 76.170.2–80.7 | 76.5 |
| 2046 | 76.770.3–81.9 | 76.370.2–81.1 | 76.6 |
| 2047 | 76.970.4–82.2 | 76.470.3–81.3 | 76.7 |
| 2048 | 7770.3–82.4 | 76.670.6–81.7 | 76.8 |
| 2049 | 77.170.4–82.5 | 76.870.7–82 | 76.9 |
| 2050 | 77.370.4–82.8 | 76.970.8–82.3 | 77 |
| 2051 | 77.470.6–83.2 | 77.170.8–82.5 | 77.1 |
| 2052 | 77.570.6–83.4 | 77.271–82.7 | 77.2 |
| 2053 | 77.670.2–83.4 | 77.470.9–82.8 | 77.3 |
| 2054 | 77.870.2–83.8 | 77.570.9–83.2 | 77.4 |
| 2055 | 77.970.3–84 | 77.770.9–83.4 | 77.6 |
| 2056 | 7870.4–84 | 77.971.1–83.6 | 77.7 |
| 2057 | 78.270.5–84.2 | 7871.2–83.9 | 77.8 |
| 2058 | 78.370.3–84.3 | 78.271.3–84 | 77.9 |
| 2059 | 78.470.3–84.5 | 78.371.3–84.1 | 78 |
| 2060 | 78.570.2–84.8 | 78.571.2–84.3 | 78.1 |
| 2061 | 78.770.2–85 | 78.671.4–84.3 | 78.2 |
| 2062 | 78.870.4–85 | 78.871.5–84.5 | 78.3 |
| 2063 | 78.970.3–85.1 | 7971.7–84.8 | 78.4 |
| 2064 | 79.170.6–85.5 | 79.171.6–84.9 | 78.5 |
| 2065 | 79.270.5–85.6 | 79.371.9–85.3 | 78.6 |
| 2066 | 79.370.5–85.8 | 79.471.8–85.4 | 78.7 |
| 2067 | 79.470.4–85.8 | 79.672.1–85.6 | 78.8 |
| 2068 | 79.670.4–86.1 | 79.772.1–85.9 | 78.9 |
| 2069 | 79.770.7–86.3 | 79.972.2–86.1 | 79 |
| 2070 | 79.870.5–86.6 | 8072.4–86.2 | 79.1 |
| 2071 | 8070.5–86.7 | 80.272.4–86.5 | 79.2 |
| 2072 | 80.170.7–86.9 | 80.372.5–86.6 | 79.3 |
| 2073 | 80.270.7–87.1 | 80.572.5–86.9 | 79.4 |
| 2074 | 80.370.7–87.3 | 80.672.4–86.9 | 79.4 |
| 2075 | 80.570.8–87.3 | 80.872.5–87 | 79.5 |
| 2076 | 80.670.8–87.6 | 80.972.5–87.2 | 79.6 |
| 2077 | 80.770.9–87.8 | 81.172.7–87.4 | 79.7 |
| 2078 | 80.971–87.9 | 81.272.9–87.5 | 79.8 |
| 2079 | 8171.2–88 | 81.373–87.5 | 79.9 |
| 2080 | 81.171.2–88.1 | 81.573–87.7 | 80 |
| 2081 | 81.271–88.3 | 81.673–88 | 80.1 |
| 2082 | 81.471–88.5 | 81.873.3–88.2 | 80.2 |
| 2083 | 81.571.2–88.5 | 81.973.3–88.2 | 80.3 |
| 2084 | 81.671.4–88.6 | 82.173.2–88.3 | 80.3 |
| 2085 | 81.771.3–88.8 | 82.273.4–88.4 | 80.4 |
| 2086 | 81.871.3–89 | 82.373.6–88.6 | 80.5 |
| 2087 | 81.971.3–89 | 82.573.7–89 | 80.6 |
| 2088 | 82.171.4–89.1 | 82.673.5–89 | 80.7 |
| 2089 | 82.271.5–89.4 | 82.773.6–89 | 80.8 |
| 2090 | 82.371.5–89.5 | 82.973.6–89.3 | 80.9 |
| 2091 | 82.471.5–89.7 | 8373.7–89.3 | 81 |
| 2092 | 82.571.5–89.8 | 83.274–89.5 | 81 |
| 2093 | 82.771.2–89.9 | 83.373.9–89.6 | 81.1 |
| 2094 | 82.871.5–90.1 | 83.474–90 | 81.2 |
| 2095 | 82.971.5–90.2 | 83.574.1–90.2 | 81.3 |
| 2096 | 8371.5–90.5 | 83.774.5–90.4 | 81.4 |
| 2097 | 83.171.4–90.5 | 83.874.6–90.4 | 81.5 |
| 2098 | 83.271.8–90.5 | 83.974.6–90.7 | 81.6 |
| 2099 | 83.371.6–90.6 | 8474.7–91.1 | 81.7 |
| 2100 | 83.571.8–90.8 | 84.274.9–91.2 | 81.7 |
国ごとに見る
知っておきたいこと
- その年の死亡率が生涯続いた場合に、新生児が平均して何年生きるか。
- 出典：UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024。
- 1950 年より前：Our World in Data, long-run life expectancy。
- 破線は国連予測（中位推計）です。確定した見通しではなく、ひとつのシナリオです。帯はその95% 予測区間を示します。
- 順位は 2023 年に値のある 229 か国を対象に、高い順に数えています。
- 薄い線は、同じ出典による世界全体の値です。
各レイヤーの仕組み、データの出どころ、そこからはわからないこと： 国々の推移