エクアドルとメキシコの平均寿命
2023 年の平均寿命は、エクアドルが 77.4 年、メキシコが 75.1 年 です（UN の推定値）。 2023 年の値はエクアドルのほうが 2.3 年 高く、メキシコの 1.03 倍でした。
エクアドルメキシコ
地図で推移を見る最新の数値
年 · UN
| 国 | 最新 | 10年前 | 2023年の順位 | 予測値 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| エクアドル | 77.4 2023 | 75.8 | 229 か国中 82 位 | 88 2100 |
| メキシコ | 75.1 2023 | 74.3 | 229 か国中 114 位 | 86.8 2100 |
| 世界 | 73.2 2023 | 71.1 | 81.7 2100 |
数字からわかること
- 2002 年にメキシコを上回って以来、エクアドルのほうが高くなっています。
- 国連予測（中位推計）では、2100 年にエクアドルが 88 年、メキシコが 86.8 年 とされています。
- 世界全体：73.2 年（2023 年）。
年ごとの値
年 · UN
| 年 | エクアドル | メキシコ | 世界 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 77.4 | 75.1 | 73.2 |
| 2022 | 76.6 | 74 | 72.6 |
| 2021 | 72.8 | 69.8 | 70.9 |
| 2020 | 72 | 70.5 | 71.9 |
| 2019 | 77.3 | 74.5 | 72.6 |
| 2018 | 77.3 | 74.3 | 72.4 |
| 2017 | 76.2 | 74.3 | 72.1 |
| 2016 | 76.1 | 74.4 | 71.9 |
| 2015 | 76.2 | 74.4 | 71.6 |
| 2014 | 76.1 | 74.4 | 71.4 |
| 2013 | 75.8 | 74.3 | 71.1 |
| 2012 | 75.5 | 74.1 | 70.8 |
| 2011 | 75.2 | 73.9 | 70.4 |
| 2010 | 75.2 | 73.7 | 70.1 |
| 2009 | 74.9 | 73.6 | 69.7 |
| 2008 | 74.7 | 73.7 | 69.3 |
| 2007 | 74.2 | 73.8 | 69 |
| 2006 | 74 | 73.8 | 68.6 |
| 2005 | 73.9 | 73.6 | 68.1 |
| 2004 | 73.9 | 73.4 | 67.7 |
| 2003 | 73.6 | 73.3 | 67.4 |
| 2002 | 73.2 | 73.1 | 67.1 |
| 2001 | 72.6 | 72.9 | 66.8 |
| 2000 | 72.1 | 72.6 | 66.4 |
| 1999 | 71.9 | 72.2 | 66 |
| 1998 | 72 | 71.8 | 65.7 |
| 1997 | 72 | 71.5 | 65.5 |
| 1996 | 71.8 | 71.1 | 65.2 |
| 1995 | 71.4 | 70.7 | 64.9 |
| 1994 | 70.9 | 70.3 | 64.3 |
| 1993 | 70.1 | 70 | 64.4 |
| 1992 | 69.5 | 69.7 | 64.3 |
| 1991 | 69 | 69.4 | 64.1 |
| 1990 | 68.4 | 69 | 64 |
| 1989 | 67.8 | 68.6 | 63.8 |
| 1988 | 67 | 68.3 | 63.4 |
| 1987 | 66.6 | 67.9 | 63.2 |
| 1986 | 66.1 | 67.4 | 62.7 |
| 1985 | 65.6 | 66.8 | 62.2 |
| 1984 | 65.2 | 66.2 | 61.9 |
| 1983 | 64.7 | 65.8 | 61.5 |
| 1982 | 64.3 | 65.3 | 61.3 |
| 1981 | 63.8 | 64.7 | 60.9 |
| 1980 | 63.3 | 64.3 | 60.5 |
| 1979 | 62.9 | 63.9 | 60.2 |
| 1978 | 62.4 | 63.4 | 59.5 |
| 1977 | 61.9 | 63 | 59.2 |
| 1976 | 61.4 | 62.5 | 58.6 |
| 1975 | 61.1 | 61.9 | 58.3 |
| 1974 | 60.7 | 61.2 | 58.1 |
| 1973 | 60.3 | 60.5 | 57.7 |
| 1972 | 59.8 | 60.1 | 57.2 |
| 1971 | 59.3 | 59.4 | 56 |
| 1970 | 58.9 | 58.9 | 56.3 |
| 1969 | 58.3 | 58.4 | 56 |
| 1968 | 58 | 58.2 | 55.6 |
| 1967 | 57.5 | 58 | 55.1 |
| 1966 | 57 | 57.4 | 54.6 |
| 1965 | 56.5 | 56.7 | 54 |
| 1964 | 56 | 55.9 | 54.3 |
| 1963 | 55.3 | 55.5 | 53.7 |
| 1962 | 54.7 | 55.1 | 53.2 |
| 1961 | 54.1 | 54.4 | 50.4 |
| 1960 | 53.4 | 53.6 | 47.8 |
| 1959 | 52.7 | 52.7 | 49.6 |
| 1958 | 52.1 | 51.8 | 51.6 |
| 1957 | 51.5 | 51.1 | 51.1 |
| 1956 | 50.9 | 50.4 | 50.7 |
| 1955 | 50.4 | 49.6 | 50.2 |
| 1954 | 50 | 48.3 | 49.7 |
| 1953 | 49.6 | 47 | 48.8 |
| 1952 | 49.2 | 45.7 | 48.2 |
| 1951 | 48.9 | 44.8 | 47.1 |
| 1950 | 48.5 | 43.8 | 46.4 |
| 1949 | – | 45.8 | – |
| 1948 | – | 48.3 | – |
| 1947 | – | 46.3 | – |
| 1946 | – | 44.8 | – |
| 1945 | – | 44.2 | – |
| 1944 | – | 43.2 | – |
| 1943 | – | 42.8 | – |
| 1942 | – | 39.8 | – |
| 1941 | – | 42.6 | – |
| 1940 | – | 39 | – |
| 1939 | – | 45.5 | – |
| 1938 | – | 39.4 | – |
| 1937 | – | 36.8 | – |
| 1936 | – | 38.3 | – |
| 1935 | – | 40.4 | – |
| 1934 | – | 38.2 | – |
| 1933 | – | 37.3 | – |
| 1932 | – | 38.4 | – |
| 1931 | – | 37.7 | – |
| 1930 | – | 34 | – |
| 1929 | – | 35.4 | – |
| 1928 | – | 34.5 | – |
| 1927 | – | 40.3 | – |
| 1926 | – | 34.2 | – |
| 1925 | – | 32.1 | – |
| 1924 | – | 32.8 | – |
| 1923 | – | 33.5 | – |
| 1922 | – | 32.6 | – |
| 1920 | – | 34 | – |
| 1910 | – | 28 | – |
| 1909 | – | 29.2 | – |
| 1908 | – | 28.7 | – |
| 1907 | – | 28 | – |
| 1906 | – | 27.9 | – |
| 1905 | – | 26.8 | – |
| 1904 | – | 29.1 | – |
| 1903 | – | 28.7 | – |
| 1902 | – | 28.4 | – |
| 1901 | – | 26.7 | – |
| 1900 | – | 25 | – |
| 1899 | – | 25 | – |
| 1898 | – | 27 | – |
| 1897 | – | 26.2 | – |
| 1896 | – | 28.8 | – |
| 1895 | – | 29.5 | – |
| 1894 | – | 26.6 | – |
| 1893 | – | 23.3 | – |
- 12.3推定値（Our World in Data）
国連予測（中位推計） · 2024–2100
| 年 | エクアドル | メキシコ | 世界 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 77.676.5–78.7 | 75.374.1–76.4 | 73.3 |
| 2025 | 77.876.2–79.2 | 75.573.9–77 | 73.5 |
| 2026 | 77.976.1–79.7 | 75.673.7–77.6 | 73.8 |
| 2027 | 78.176–80.2 | 75.873.5–78 | 73.9 |
| 2028 | 78.375.9–80.6 | 7673.5–78.4 | 74.1 |
| 2029 | 78.575.9–81 | 76.273.4–78.7 | 74.2 |
| 2030 | 78.776–81.2 | 76.473.4–79.1 | 74.4 |
| 2031 | 78.875.9–81.6 | 76.673.5–79.4 | 74.5 |
| 2032 | 7975.9–82 | 76.773.4–79.8 | 74.7 |
| 2033 | 79.275.9–82.1 | 76.973.3–80 | 74.8 |
| 2034 | 79.375.8–82.5 | 77.173.3–80.4 | 75 |
| 2035 | 79.575.9–82.7 | 77.273.2–80.7 | 75.1 |
| 2036 | 79.776–83 | 77.473.4–80.8 | 75.3 |
| 2037 | 79.875.8–83.4 | 77.673.5–81.1 | 75.4 |
| 2038 | 8075.8–83.5 | 77.873.5–81.6 | 75.5 |
| 2039 | 80.275.7–83.9 | 7873.6–81.9 | 75.7 |
| 2040 | 80.375.9–84.1 | 78.173.6–82.3 | 75.8 |
| 2041 | 80.576–84.4 | 78.373.5–82.4 | 75.9 |
| 2042 | 80.776.1–84.5 | 78.573.6–82.6 | 76.1 |
| 2043 | 80.876.1–84.7 | 78.773.6–82.9 | 76.2 |
| 2044 | 8176.2–84.9 | 78.873.6–83.1 | 76.3 |
| 2045 | 81.176.2–85.1 | 7973.6–83.3 | 76.5 |
| 2046 | 81.376.4–85.2 | 79.273.7–83.6 | 76.6 |
| 2047 | 81.576.4–85.4 | 79.373.7–83.8 | 76.7 |
| 2048 | 81.676.5–85.6 | 79.573.8–84 | 76.8 |
| 2049 | 81.876.6–85.8 | 79.773.9–84.3 | 76.9 |
| 2050 | 81.976.5–86.1 | 79.874.1–84.6 | 77 |
| 2051 | 82.176.6–86.1 | 8074–84.9 | 77.1 |
| 2052 | 82.276.6–86.3 | 80.274.3–85.1 | 77.2 |
| 2053 | 82.476.6–86.6 | 80.374.3–85.1 | 77.3 |
| 2054 | 82.576.8–86.8 | 80.574.3–85.3 | 77.4 |
| 2055 | 82.776.8–86.9 | 80.774.5–85.7 | 77.6 |
| 2056 | 82.876.9–87 | 80.874.3–85.9 | 77.7 |
| 2057 | 82.977.1–87.3 | 8174.6–86 | 77.8 |
| 2058 | 83.177.2–87.6 | 81.174.5–86.4 | 77.9 |
| 2059 | 83.277.4–87.8 | 81.374.5–86.3 | 78 |
| 2060 | 83.477.5–88 | 81.574.5–86.8 | 78.1 |
| 2061 | 83.577.5–88.3 | 81.674.5–86.7 | 78.2 |
| 2062 | 83.677.5–88.4 | 81.874.7–87.1 | 78.3 |
| 2063 | 83.877.7–88.6 | 81.974.9–87.3 | 78.4 |
| 2064 | 83.977.7–88.7 | 82.174.8–87.4 | 78.5 |
| 2065 | 8477.8–88.9 | 82.275–87.5 | 78.6 |
| 2066 | 84.277.9–89.2 | 82.475.1–87.7 | 78.7 |
| 2067 | 84.378.1–89.5 | 82.575.3–87.9 | 78.8 |
| 2068 | 84.478.1–89.6 | 82.775.4–88 | 78.9 |
| 2069 | 84.578.2–89.7 | 82.875.4–88.1 | 79 |
| 2070 | 84.778.3–89.9 | 82.975.4–88.5 | 79.1 |
| 2071 | 84.878.3–90.1 | 83.175.5–88.6 | 79.2 |
| 2072 | 84.978.5–90.3 | 83.275.4–88.8 | 79.3 |
| 2073 | 8578.7–90.5 | 83.475.3–88.9 | 79.4 |
| 2074 | 85.278.8–90.8 | 83.575.6–89 | 79.4 |
| 2075 | 85.378.7–90.9 | 83.675.5–89.2 | 79.5 |
| 2076 | 85.478.9–90.9 | 83.875.6–89.4 | 79.6 |
| 2077 | 85.578.8–91.2 | 83.976–89.8 | 79.7 |
| 2078 | 85.679–91.2 | 84.176.2–90 | 79.8 |
| 2079 | 85.779–91.5 | 84.276.1–90.1 | 79.9 |
| 2080 | 85.979.2–91.7 | 84.375.9–90.3 | 80 |
| 2081 | 8679.3–91.8 | 84.576.4–90.6 | 80.1 |
| 2082 | 86.179.7–92.1 | 84.676.5–90.6 | 80.2 |
| 2083 | 86.279.6–92.3 | 84.776.6–90.9 | 80.3 |
| 2084 | 86.379.8–92.6 | 84.976.8–91.1 | 80.3 |
| 2085 | 86.479.9–92.6 | 8576.8–91.4 | 80.4 |
| 2086 | 86.579.9–92.6 | 85.177–91.4 | 80.5 |
| 2087 | 86.780–92.9 | 85.277.1–91.7 | 80.6 |
| 2088 | 86.880–93 | 85.477.2–91.8 | 80.7 |
| 2089 | 86.980.2–93 | 85.577.3–92 | 80.8 |
| 2090 | 8780.2–93.1 | 85.677.5–92.3 | 80.9 |
| 2091 | 87.180.4–93.4 | 85.777.7–92.4 | 81 |
| 2092 | 87.280.4–93.6 | 85.877.7–92.5 | 81 |
| 2093 | 87.380.6–93.9 | 8677.7–92.8 | 81.1 |
| 2094 | 87.480.5–94.1 | 86.177.7–92.8 | 81.2 |
| 2095 | 87.580.7–94.2 | 86.277.7–93.1 | 81.3 |
| 2096 | 87.680.9–94.3 | 86.377.9–93.3 | 81.4 |
| 2097 | 87.781–94.3 | 86.478.2–93.5 | 81.5 |
| 2098 | 87.880.9–94.5 | 86.678.2–93.7 | 81.6 |
| 2099 | 87.981.2–94.6 | 86.778.6–94 | 81.7 |
| 2100 | 8881.3–94.8 | 86.878.7–94.1 | 81.7 |
国ごとに見る
知っておきたいこと
- その年の死亡率が生涯続いた場合に、新生児が平均して何年生きるか。
- 出典：UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024。
- 1950 年より前：Our World in Data, long-run life expectancy。
- 破線は国連予測（中位推計）です。確定した見通しではなく、ひとつのシナリオです。帯はその95% 予測区間を示します。
- 順位は 2023 年に値のある 229 か国を対象に、高い順に数えています。
- 薄い線は、同じ出典による世界全体の値です。
各レイヤーの仕組み、データの出どころ、そこからはわからないこと： 国々の推移