澳大利亚与法国对比
澳大利亚与法国：预期寿命
2023 年预期寿命：澳大利亚为 83.9 年，法国为 83.3 年（据 UN 估计）。 2023 年澳大利亚的数值较高，高出 0.6 年，是法国的 1.01 倍。
年 · UN
数据解读
- 自 1990 年超过法国以来，澳大利亚的数值一直更高。
- 2023 年，在 229 个国家中，澳大利亚排名第 10，法国排名第 15（从高到低）。
- 根据联合国预测（中方案），2100 年澳大利亚为 92.6 年，法国为 92.1 年。
- 全球整体：2023 年为 73.2 年。
逐年数据
年 · UN
| 年份 | 澳大利亚 | 法国 | 世界 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 83.9 | 83.3 | 73.2 |
| 2022 | 82.8 | 82.5 | 72.6 |
| 2021 | 83.6 | 82.3 | 70.9 |
| 2020 | 83.7 | 82.2 | 71.9 |
| 2019 | 83.2 | 82.7 | 72.6 |
| 2018 | 83.3 | 82.6 | 72.4 |
| 2017 | 82.7 | 82.4 | 72.1 |
| 2016 | 82.8 | 82.4 | 71.9 |
| 2015 | 82.6 | 82.2 | 71.6 |
| 2014 | 82.5 | 82.4 | 71.4 |
| 2013 | 82.6 | 82 | 71.1 |
| 2012 | 82.3 | 81.7 | 70.8 |
| 2011 | 82.1 | 81.8 | 70.4 |
| 2010 | 82 | 81.4 | 70.1 |
| 2009 | 81.7 | 81.2 | 69.7 |
| 2008 | 81.4 | 81 | 69.3 |
| 2007 | 81.2 | 81 | 69 |
| 2006 | 81.3 | 80.7 | 68.6 |
| 2005 | 81.1 | 80.3 | 68.1 |
| 2004 | 80.7 | 80.3 | 67.7 |
| 2003 | 80.4 | 79.4 | 67.4 |
| 2002 | 80.1 | 79.4 | 67.1 |
| 2001 | 80 | 79.2 | 66.8 |
| 2000 | 79.6 | 79 | 66.4 |
| 1999 | 79.3 | 78.8 | 66 |
| 1998 | 79 | 78.6 | 65.7 |
| 1997 | 78.6 | 78.4 | 65.5 |
| 1996 | 78.3 | 78.1 | 65.2 |
| 1995 | 78.3 | 77.9 | 64.9 |
| 1994 | 77.9 | 77.8 | 64.3 |
| 1993 | 78 | 77.4 | 64.4 |
| 1992 | 77.5 | 77.3 | 64.3 |
| 1991 | 77.5 | 77 | 64.1 |
| 1990 | 77 | 76.8 | 64 |
| 1989 | 76.2 | 76.5 | 63.8 |
| 1988 | 76.3 | 76.4 | 63.4 |
| 1987 | 76.1 | 76.2 | 63.2 |
| 1986 | 76.1 | 75.6 | 62.7 |
| 1985 | 75.4 | 75.3 | 62.2 |
| 1984 | 75.5 | 75.2 | 61.9 |
| 1983 | 75.4 | 74.7 | 61.5 |
| 1982 | 74.7 | 74.8 | 61.3 |
| 1981 | 74.8 | 74.4 | 60.9 |
| 1980 | 74.6 | 74.2 | 60.5 |
| 1979 | 74.3 | 74.1 | 60.2 |
| 1978 | 73.7 | 73.8 | 59.5 |
| 1977 | 73.5 | 73.7 | 59.2 |
| 1976 | 72.8 | 73.1 | 58.6 |
| 1975 | 72.8 | 72.9 | 58.3 |
| 1974 | 71.9 | 72.8 | 58.1 |
| 1973 | 72.1 | 72.5 | 57.7 |
| 1972 | 71.8 | 72.3 | 57.2 |
| 1971 | 71.5 | 72.1 | 56 |
| 1970 | 70.7 | 72.1 | 56.3 |
| 1969 | 71.1 | 71.2 | 56 |
| 1968 | 70.7 | 71.5 | 55.6 |
| 1967 | 71.1 | 71.5 | 55.1 |
| 1966 | 70.7 | 71.5 | 54.6 |
| 1965 | 70.8 | 71.1 | 54 |
| 1964 | 70.6 | 71.3 | 54.3 |
| 1963 | 71 | 70.3 | 53.7 |
| 1962 | 70.9 | 70.5 | 53.2 |
| 1961 | 71.1 | 71 | 50.4 |
| 1960 | 70.9 | 70.4 | 47.8 |
| 1959 | 70.4 | 70.2 | 49.6 |
| 1958 | 70.9 | 70.1 | 51.6 |
| 1957 | 70.3 | 68.9 | 51.1 |
| 1956 | 70 | 68.5 | 50.7 |
| 1955 | 70.2 | 68.4 | 50.2 |
| 1954 | 69.9 | 68.2 | 49.7 |
| 1953 | 69.7 | 67.3 | 48.8 |
| 1952 | 69.1 | 67.4 | 48.2 |
| 1951 | 68.7 | 66.1 | 47.1 |
| 1950 | 69 | 66.4 | 46.4 |
| 1949 | 69.1 | 64.9 | – |
| 1948 | 68.5 | 65.8 | – |
| 1947 | 68.5 | 64 | – |
| 1946 | 67.9 | 62.4 | – |
| 1945 | 68.4 | 54.9 | – |
| 1944 | 68 | 47.2 | – |
| 1943 | 66.3 | 53.3 | – |
| 1942 | 65.8 | 57.4 | – |
| 1941 | 66 | 57.4 | – |
| 1940 | 66.2 | 49.6 | – |
| 1939 | 65.7 | 59.6 | – |
| 1938 | 65.8 | 58.9 | – |
| 1937 | 65.7 | 59.1 | – |
| 1936 | 65.2 | 58.8 | – |
| 1935 | 65.1 | 58.3 | – |
| 1934 | 64.8 | 58.3 | – |
| 1933 | 65.4 | 57.7 | – |
| 1932 | 65.6 | 57.2 | – |
| 1931 | 65.3 | 56.9 | – |
| 1930 | 64.9 | 56.8 | – |
| 1929 | 63.1 | 54.2 | – |
| 1928 | 62.9 | 55.4 | – |
| 1927 | 62.8 | 55.7 | – |
| 1926 | 62.9 | 54 | – |
| 1925 | 63.2 | 54.4 | – |
| 1924 | 62.5 | 55.2 | – |
| 1923 | 61.7 | 54.6 | – |
| 1922 | 62.8 | 54.9 | – |
| 1921 | 61 | 52.7 | – |
| 1920 | – | 51.8 | – |
| 1919 | – | 47.1 | – |
| 1918 | – | 34.8 | – |
| 1917 | – | 43 | – |
| 1916 | – | 39.8 | – |
| 1915 | – | 36.6 | – |
| 1914 | – | 38.2 | – |
| 1913 | – | 51.4 | – |
| 1912 | – | 51.6 | – |
| 1911 | – | 48.2 | – |
| 1910 | – | 51.4 | – |
| 1909 | – | 50 | – |
| 1908 | – | 49.3 | – |
| 1907 | – | 48.3 | – |
| 1906 | – | 47.7 | – |
| 1905 | 57 | 48.4 | – |
| 1904 | – | 48.1 | – |
| 1903 | – | 48.4 | – |
| 1902 | – | 48 | – |
| 1901 | – | 47 | – |
| 1900 | – | 45.1 | – |
| 1899 | – | 45.2 | – |
| 1898 | – | 46 | – |
| 1897 | – | 47.9 | – |
| 1896 | – | 47.5 | – |
| 1895 | 53 | 45.3 | – |
| 1894 | – | 45.5 | – |
| 1893 | – | 43.6 | – |
| 1892 | – | 43.6 | – |
| 1891 | – | 44.1 | – |
| 1890 | – | 43.4 | – |
| 1889 | – | 45.5 | – |
| 1888 | – | 44.2 | – |
| 1887 | – | 43.7 | – |
| 1886 | – | 43.2 | – |
| 1885 | 49.1 | 43.9 | – |
| 1884 | – | 42.5 | – |
| 1883 | – | 43.3 | – |
| 1882 | – | 43.1 | – |
| 1881 | – | 43.5 | – |
| 1880 | – | 42.8 | – |
| 1879 | – | 44 | – |
| 1878 | – | 43.4 | – |
| 1877 | – | 44.3 | – |
| 1876 | – | 43.6 | – |
| 1875 | – | 43.2 | – |
| 1874 | – | 44.3 | – |
| 1873 | – | 41.9 | – |
| 1872 | – | 42.5 | – |
| 1871 | – | 29.7 | – |
| 1870 | – | 36.5 | – |
| 1869 | – | 41.1 | – |
| 1868 | – | 40.3 | – |
| 1867 | – | 42.4 | – |
| 1866 | – | 41.8 | – |
| 1865 | – | 40.2 | – |
| 1864 | – | 42.1 | – |
| 1863 | – | 41.8 | – |
| 1862 | – | 42.7 | – |
| 1861 | – | 40.6 | – |
| 1860 | – | 43.4 | – |
| 1859 | – | 35.3 | – |
| 1858 | – | 39.7 | – |
| 1857 | – | 39.6 | – |
| 1856 | – | 40.2 | – |
| 1855 | – | 37.6 | – |
| 1854 | – | 36.2 | – |
| 1853 | – | 42.6 | – |
| 1852 | – | 41.4 | – |
| 1851 | – | 41.8 | – |
| 1850 | – | 43.3 | – |
| 1849 | – | 36 | – |
| 1848 | – | 40.3 | – |
| 1847 | – | 40.5 | – |
| 1846 | – | 40.7 | – |
| 1845 | – | 43.6 | – |
| 1844 | – | 42.3 | – |
| 1843 | – | 40.8 | – |
| 1842 | – | 40 | – |
| 1841 | – | 40.7 | – |
| 1840 | – | 40.4 | – |
| 1839 | – | 41 | – |
| 1838 | – | 39.4 | – |
| 1837 | – | 39.4 | – |
| 1836 | – | 42 | – |
| 1835 | – | 39.5 | – |
| 1834 | – | 35.1 | – |
| 1833 | – | 38.9 | – |
| 1832 | – | 35.9 | – |
| 1831 | – | 39.7 | – |
| 1830 | – | 39.6 | – |
| 1829 | – | 39.4 | – |
| 1828 | – | 37.6 | – |
| 1827 | – | 39.4 | – |
| 1826 | – | 37.8 | – |
| 1825 | – | 38.6 | – |
| 1824 | – | 39.2 | – |
| 1823 | – | 40 | – |
| 1822 | – | 38.4 | – |
| 1821 | – | 39.9 | – |
| 1820 | – | 39.3 | – |
| 1819 | – | 37.3 | – |
| 1818 | – | 38.6 | – |
| 1817 | – | 39.2 | – |
| 1816 | – | 40.1 | – |
- 12.3Our World in Data 估计值
联合国预测（中方案） · 2024–2100
| 年份 | 澳大利亚 | 法国 | 世界 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 84.183.2–85 | 83.582.6–84.4 | 73.3 |
| 2025 | 84.283–85.5 | 83.682.4–84.9 | 73.5 |
| 2026 | 84.382.9–85.8 | 83.782.3–85.3 | 73.8 |
| 2027 | 84.582.9–86.3 | 83.882.2–85.6 | 73.9 |
| 2028 | 84.682.7–86.5 | 8482.1–85.8 | 74.1 |
| 2029 | 84.882.8–86.9 | 84.182.1–86.1 | 74.2 |
| 2030 | 84.982.7–87.1 | 84.282–86.5 | 74.4 |
| 2031 | 8582.7–87.3 | 84.382–86.7 | 74.5 |
| 2032 | 85.182.7–87.8 | 84.482.1–87 | 74.7 |
| 2033 | 85.382.5–88 | 84.681.9–87.3 | 74.8 |
| 2034 | 85.482.4–88.3 | 84.782–87.6 | 75 |
| 2035 | 85.582.5–88.6 | 84.882–87.8 | 75.1 |
| 2036 | 85.682.6–88.9 | 84.982.1–88.1 | 75.3 |
| 2037 | 85.782.6–89.2 | 85.182.1–88.4 | 75.4 |
| 2038 | 85.982.7–89.4 | 85.282–88.7 | 75.5 |
| 2039 | 8682.8–89.6 | 85.382.1–88.9 | 75.7 |
| 2040 | 86.182.9–89.8 | 85.482.3–89.1 | 75.8 |
| 2041 | 86.282.9–89.9 | 85.582.3–89.4 | 75.9 |
| 2042 | 86.382.8–90 | 85.782.3–89.6 | 76.1 |
| 2043 | 86.582.8–90.2 | 85.882.3–89.8 | 76.2 |
| 2044 | 86.682.9–90.5 | 85.982.3–90 | 76.3 |
| 2045 | 86.783–90.9 | 8682.3–90.1 | 76.5 |
| 2046 | 86.883.1–91 | 86.182.4–90.2 | 76.6 |
| 2047 | 86.983.1–91.2 | 86.282.5–90.4 | 76.7 |
| 2048 | 8783.2–91.4 | 86.482.6–90.9 | 76.8 |
| 2049 | 87.183.2–91.5 | 86.582.6–90.9 | 76.9 |
| 2050 | 87.383.2–91.7 | 86.682.5–91 | 77 |
| 2051 | 87.483.4–91.9 | 86.782.7–91.4 | 77.1 |
| 2052 | 87.583.3–92.1 | 86.882.6–91.6 | 77.2 |
| 2053 | 87.683.3–92.3 | 86.982.7–91.7 | 77.3 |
| 2054 | 87.783.3–92.5 | 87.182.7–92.1 | 77.4 |
| 2055 | 87.883.3–92.5 | 87.282.7–92.2 | 77.6 |
| 2056 | 87.983.3–92.7 | 87.382.7–92.5 | 77.7 |
| 2057 | 8883.3–92.9 | 87.482.7–92.7 | 77.8 |
| 2058 | 88.183.5–93 | 87.582.9–92.9 | 77.9 |
| 2059 | 88.283.6–93.2 | 87.683–93.2 | 78 |
| 2060 | 88.483.6–93.3 | 87.783.1–93.4 | 78.1 |
| 2061 | 88.583.8–93.6 | 87.983–93.6 | 78.2 |
| 2062 | 88.683.9–93.8 | 8882.9–93.6 | 78.3 |
| 2063 | 88.783.7–94.1 | 88.183.1–93.7 | 78.4 |
| 2064 | 88.883.7–94.1 | 88.283.1–94.1 | 78.5 |
| 2065 | 88.983.7–94.3 | 88.383.2–94.2 | 78.6 |
| 2066 | 8983.8–94.5 | 88.483.2–94.3 | 78.7 |
| 2067 | 89.183.7–94.8 | 88.583.2–94.4 | 78.8 |
| 2068 | 89.283.8–94.8 | 88.783.1–94.6 | 78.9 |
| 2069 | 89.383.8–95 | 88.883.1–95 | 79 |
| 2070 | 89.484–95.3 | 88.983.2–95.1 | 79.1 |
| 2071 | 89.584.1–95.6 | 8983.4–95.3 | 79.2 |
| 2072 | 89.684.3–95.7 | 89.183.3–95.6 | 79.3 |
| 2073 | 89.884.1–95.8 | 89.283.5–95.8 | 79.4 |
| 2074 | 89.984.3–96 | 89.383.5–95.8 | 79.4 |
| 2075 | 9084.3–96.4 | 89.483.6–96 | 79.5 |
| 2076 | 90.184.3–96.4 | 89.583.5–96.1 | 79.6 |
| 2077 | 90.284.3–96.7 | 89.783.7–96.3 | 79.7 |
| 2078 | 90.384.3–96.9 | 89.883.7–96.3 | 79.8 |
| 2079 | 90.484.2–97.2 | 89.983.7–96.5 | 79.9 |
| 2080 | 90.584.4–97.4 | 9083.7–96.7 | 80 |
| 2081 | 90.684.4–97.5 | 90.183.8–97.1 | 80.1 |
| 2082 | 90.784.4–97.5 | 90.283.9–97.1 | 80.2 |
| 2083 | 90.884.6–97.8 | 90.383.8–97.3 | 80.3 |
| 2084 | 90.984.5–97.8 | 90.483.9–97.7 | 80.3 |
| 2085 | 9184.5–98.1 | 90.583.9–97.7 | 80.4 |
| 2086 | 91.184.5–98.2 | 90.684–98 | 80.5 |
| 2087 | 91.284.6–98.4 | 90.784–97.9 | 80.6 |
| 2088 | 91.384.6–98.6 | 90.884.1–97.9 | 80.7 |
| 2089 | 91.584.7–98.7 | 90.984.1–98.2 | 80.8 |
| 2090 | 91.684.7–98.9 | 91.184.1–98.3 | 80.9 |
| 2091 | 91.784.9–99 | 91.284.1–98.6 | 81 |
| 2092 | 91.884.8–99.1 | 91.384.2–98.6 | 81 |
| 2093 | 91.984.9–99.1 | 91.484.3–98.8 | 81.1 |
| 2094 | 9284.9–99.2 | 91.584.4–98.8 | 81.2 |
| 2095 | 92.184.8–99.4 | 91.684.5–99 | 81.3 |
| 2096 | 92.284.8–99.5 | 91.784.6–99.2 | 81.4 |
| 2097 | 92.385–99.6 | 91.884.5–99.5 | 81.5 |
| 2098 | 92.485–99.9 | 91.984.5–99.6 | 81.6 |
| 2099 | 92.585.1–100 | 9284.7–99.8 | 81.7 |
| 2100 | 92.684.9–100.2 | 92.184.8–99.9 | 81.7 |
分别查看各国
须知
- 假如当年的死亡率在其一生中保持不变，新生儿平均能活多少年。
- 来源：UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024。
- 1950 年以前：Our World in Data, long-run life expectancy。
- 虚线为联合国预测（中方案），是一种情景而非预报；阴影带为其95% 预测区间。
- 排名基于 2023 年有数值的 229 个国家，从高到低排列。
- 浅色线为同一来源统计的全球整体数值。
各图层如何运作、数据从何而来，以及它们无法告诉你什么： 历年各国数据
澳大利亚与法国对比
健康
人口与社会
经济
教育
政治
冲突
军用
- 军费开支澳大利亚：2025 年为 GDP 的 1.92%法国：2025 年为 GDP 的 2.03%
- 军费开支（美元）澳大利亚：2025 年为 US$353亿法国：2025 年为 US$645亿
- 人均军费开支澳大利亚：2025 年为 US$1,316法国：2025 年为 US$1,021
- 军费占政府支出比例澳大利亚：2025 年为 4.9%（占政府支出）法国：2025 年为 3.5%（占政府支出）
- 武装部队人员澳大利亚：2020 年为 60,000 人法国：2020 年为 304,000 人
- 国家实力澳大利亚：2022 年为 0.6%（占全球实力）法国：2022 年为 1.09%（占全球实力）
- 武装部队占劳动力比例澳大利亚：2020 年为 0.44%（占劳动力）法国：2020 年为 1%（占劳动力）
- 武器进口澳大利亚：2025 年为 8.26亿 TIV法国：2025 年为 2.36亿 TIV
- 武器出口澳大利亚：2025 年为 1.08亿 TIV法国：2025 年为 33.7亿 TIV