奥地利与德国对比
奥地利与德国:武装部队人员
2020 年武装部队人员:奥地利为 23,000 人,德国为 183,000 人(据 IISS 估计)。 2020 年德国的数值较高,高出 160,000 人,是奥地利的 7.96 倍。
人 · IISS
数据解读
- 自 1985 年以来,在两国都有数据的每一年,德国的数值都更高。
- 全球整体:2020 年为 2740万 人。
逐年数据
人 · IISS
| 年份 | 奥地利 | 德国 | 世界 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 23,000 | 183,000 | 2740万 |
| 2019 | 22,000 | 184,000 | 2770万 |
| 2018 | 22,850 | 181,400 | 2770万 |
| 2017 | 21,000 | 180,000 | 2740万 |
| 2016 | 22,400 | 179,100 | 2750万 |
| 2015 | 21,350 | 177,300 | 2740万 |
| 2014 | 22,500 | 178,600 | 2730万 |
| 2013 | 22,500 | 181,600 | 2720万 |
| 2012 | 22,800 | 186,500 | 2820万 |
| 2011 | 23,250 | 196,000 | 2800万 |
| 2010 | 25,760 | 251,500 | 2810万 |
| 2009 | 25,900 | 251,500 | 2790万 |
| 2008 | 35,000 | 244,000 | 2750万 |
| 2007 | 35,000 | 244,000 | 2730万 |
| 2006 | 40,000 | 246,000 | 2700万 |
| 2005 | 40,000 | 285,000 | 2850万 |
| 2004 | 39,000 | 284,000 | 2710万 |
| 2003 | 34,600 | 284,500 | 2820万 |
| 2002 | 34,600 | 296,000 | 2830万 |
| 2001 | 34,600 | 308,400 | 2820万 |
| 2000 | 40,500 | 221,100 | 2940万 |
| 1999 | 40,500 | 331,000 | 2960万 |
| 1998 | 45,500 | 333,500 | 2990万 |
| 1997 | 45,500 | 347,100 | 2990万 |
| 1996 | 55,800 | 383,500 | 3020万 |
| 1995 | 55,800 | 365,000 | 3020万 |
| 1994 | 45,000 | 362,000 | 2320万 |
| 1993 | 45,000 | 398,000 | 2370万 |
| 1992 | 44,000 | 442,000 | 2450万 |
| 1991 | 44,000 | 457,000 | 2270万 |
| 1990 | 43,000 | 545,000 | 2390万 |
| 1989 | 48,000 | 503,000 | 2430万 |
| 1985 | 54,700 | 478,000 | 2220万 |
| 1984 | 40,000 | – | – |
| 1983 | 50,000 | – | – |
| 1982 | 40,000 | – | – |
| 1981 | 40,000 | – | – |
| 1980 | 40,000 | – | – |
| 1979 | 40,000 | – | – |
| 1978 | 40,000 | – | – |
| 1977 | 37,000 | – | – |
| 1976 | 40,000 | – | – |
| 1975 | 50,000 | – | – |
| 1974 | 60,000 | – | – |
| 1973 | 60,000 | – | – |
| 1972 | 60,000 | – | – |
| 1971 | 60,000 | – | – |
| 1970 | 55,000 | – | – |
| 1969 | 55,000 | – | – |
| 1968 | 55,000 | – | – |
| 1967 | 60,000 | – | – |
| 1966 | 55,000 | – | – |
| 1965 | 55,000 | – | – |
| 1964 | 55,000 | – | – |
| 1963 | 75,000 | – | – |
| 1962 | 38,000 | – | – |
| 1961 | 38,000 | – | – |
| 1960 | 35,000 | – | – |
| 1959 | 31,000 | – | – |
| 1958 | 27,000 | – | – |
| 1957 | 23,000 | – | – |
| 1956 | 19,000 | – | – |
| 1955 | 15,000 | – | – |
| 1945 | – | 530万 | – |
| 1944 | – | 613万 | – |
| 1943 | – | 696万 | – |
| 1942 | – | 703万 | – |
| 1941 | – | 710万 | – |
| 1940 | – | 330万 | – |
| 1939 | – | 275万 | – |
| 1938 | 58,000 | 782,000 | – |
| 1937 | 42,000 | 603,000 | – |
| 1936 | 26,000 | 596,000 | – |
| 1935 | 25,000 | 461,000 | – |
| 1934 | 21,000 | 315,000 | – |
| 1933 | 21,000 | 118,000 | – |
| 1932 | 21,000 | 114,000 | – |
| 1931 | 21,000 | 114,000 | – |
| 1930 | 21,000 | 114,000 | – |
| 1929 | 21,000 | 114,000 | – |
| 1928 | 20,000 | 114,000 | – |
| 1927 | 20,000 | 114,000 | – |
| 1926 | 22,000 | 114,000 | – |
| 1925 | 30,000 | 114,000 | – |
| 1924 | 30,000 | 114,000 | – |
| 1923 | 29,000 | 114,000 | – |
| 1922 | 29,000 | 114,000 | – |
| 1921 | 29,000 | 114,000 | – |
| 1920 | 29,000 | 114,000 | – |
| 1919 | 29,000 | 114,000 | – |
| 1918 | – | 800万 | – |
| 1917 | – | 538万 | – |
| 1916 | – | 458万 | – |
| 1915 | – | 382万 | – |
| 1914 | – | 862,000 | – |
| 1913 | – | 859,000 | – |
| 1912 | – | 716,000 | – |
| 1911 | – | 677,000 | – |
| 1910 | – | 673,000 | – |
| 1909 | – | 667,000 | – |
| 1908 | – | 663,000 | – |
| 1907 | – | 658,000 | – |
| 1906 | – | 653,000 | – |
| 1905 | – | 648,000 | – |
| 1904 | – | 642,000 | – |
| 1903 | – | 636,000 | – |
| 1902 | – | 638,000 | – |
| 1901 | – | 630,000 | – |
| 1900 | – | 624,000 | – |
| 1899 | – | 619,000 | – |
| 1898 | – | 606,000 | – |
| 1897 | – | 604,000 | – |
| 1896 | – | 602,000 | – |
| 1895 | – | 602,000 | – |
| 1894 | – | 601,000 | – |
| 1893 | – | 601,000 | – |
| 1892 | – | 526,000 | – |
| 1891 | – | 524,000 | – |
| 1890 | – | 505,000 | – |
| 1889 | – | 504,000 | – |
| 1888 | – | 504,000 | – |
| 1887 | – | 503,000 | – |
| 1886 | – | 460,000 | – |
| 1885 | – | 459,000 | – |
| 1884 | – | 457,000 | – |
| 1883 | – | 457,000 | – |
| 1882 | – | 455,000 | – |
| 1881 | – | 456,000 | – |
| 1880 | – | 430,000 | – |
| 1879 | – | 430,000 | – |
| 1878 | – | 429,000 | – |
| 1877 | – | 429,000 | – |
| 1876 | – | 429,000 | – |
| 1875 | – | 428,000 | – |
| 1874 | – | 429,000 | – |
| 1873 | – | 426,000 | – |
| 1872 | – | 427,000 | – |
- 12.3Correlates of War 估计值
分别查看各国
须知
- 现役军人,并包括按军人标准训练和装备的准军事部队,依据 IISS《The Military Balance》。
- 来源:IISS, The Military Balance, via the World Bank。
- 1985 年以前:Correlates of War Project, National Material Capabilities v7.0; Singer, Bremer and Stuckey (1972), “Capability Distribution, Uncertainty, and Major Power War, 1820–1965”, in Bruce Russett (ed.), Peace, War, and Numbers, Sage, 19–48。
- 排名基于 2020 年有数值的 170 个国家,从高到低排列。
- 浅色线为同一来源统计的全球整体数值。
各图层如何运作、数据从何而来,以及它们无法告诉你什么: 历年各国数据
奥地利与德国对比
健康
人口与社会
经济
教育
政治
冲突
军用
- 军费开支奥地利:2025 年为 GDP 的 1.1%德国:2025 年为 GDP 的 2.27%
- 军费开支(美元)奥地利:2025 年为 US$58.8亿德国:2025 年为 US$1070亿
- 人均军费开支奥地利:2025 年为 US$697德国:2025 年为 US$1,346
- 军费占政府支出比例奥地利:2025 年为 2%(占政府支出)德国:2025 年为 4.5%(占政府支出)
- 国家实力奥地利:2022 年为 0.17%(占全球实力)德国:2022 年为 1.5%(占全球实力)
- 武装部队占劳动力比例奥地利:2020 年为 0.5%(占劳动力)德国:2020 年为 0.42%(占劳动力)
- 武器进口奥地利:2025 年为 2900万 TIV德国:2025 年为 16.3亿 TIV
- 武器出口奥地利:2025 年为 100万 TIV德国:2025 年为 17亿 TIV