奥地利与斯洛伐克对比
奥地利与斯洛伐克:温度
2025 年温度:奥地利为 7.9 °C,斯洛伐克为 9.6 °C(据 ERA5 观测)。 2025 年斯洛伐克的数值较高,高出 1.8 °C,是奥地利的 1.22 倍。
°C · ERA5
数据解读
- 自 1950 年以来,在两国都有数据的每一年,斯洛伐克的数值都更高。
- 2025 年,在 233 个国家中,奥地利排名第 216,斯洛伐克排名第 202(从高到低)。
- 根据CMIP6 模型中位数(SSP2-4.5,中间路径),2100 年奥地利为 9.5 °C,斯洛伐克为 11.6 °C。
逐年数据
°C · ERA5
| 年份 | 奥地利 | 奥地利:CMIP6 历史模拟,模型中位数 | 斯洛伐克 | 斯洛伐克:CMIP6 历史模拟,模型中位数 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 7.9 | 7.7 | 9.6 | 9.7 |
| 2024 | 8.8 | 7.3 | 10.9 | 9.3 |
| 2023 | 8.4 | 7.7 | 10.2 | 9.5 |
| 2022 | 8.2 | 7.9 | 9.9 | 10 |
| 2021 | 6.9 | 7.7 | 8.8 | 9.8 |
| 2020 | 7.7 | 7.6 | 9.6 | 9.7 |
| 2019 | 8.1 | 7.3 | 10.1 | 9.2 |
| 2018 | 8.2 | 7.3 | 10.1 | 9.2 |
| 2017 | 7.3 | 7.1 | 9 | 9 |
| 2016 | 7.5 | 7.2 | 9.2 | 9.1 |
| 2015 | 8 | 7.2 | 9.8 | 9.3 |
| 2014 | 8.1 | 7 | 10.1 | 8.9 |
| 2013 | 7 | 7 | 9 | 8.9 |
| 2012 | 7.1 | 7 | 9.1 | 9 |
| 2011 | 7.4 | 7.1 | 8.9 | 9 |
| 2010 | 6.1 | 7.1 | 8.2 | 9 |
| 2009 | 7 | 7.1 | 9.1 | 9 |
| 2008 | 7.3 | 7.1 | 9.4 | 9 |
| 2007 | 7.5 | 6.9 | 9.5 | 8.8 |
| 2006 | 6.8 | 6.9 | 8.6 | 8.9 |
| 2005 | 6.1 | 7 | 8 | 8.9 |
| 2004 | 6.4 | 6.7 | 8.1 | 8.5 |
| 2003 | 6.9 | 6.8 | 8.6 | 8.7 |
| 2002 | 7.4 | 6.5 | 9 | 8.4 |
| 2001 | 6.4 | 6.5 | 8.3 | 8.4 |
| 2000 | 7.2 | 6.8 | 9.4 | 8.7 |
| 1999 | 6.4 | 6.4 | 8.6 | 8.3 |
| 1998 | 6.4 | 6.5 | 8.4 | 8.4 |
| 1997 | 6.4 | 6.3 | 7.8 | 8.2 |
| 1996 | 5.2 | 6.5 | 7.3 | 8.4 |
| 1995 | 6.2 | 6.1 | 8.3 | 7.9 |
| 1994 | 7.6 | 6.3 | 9.1 | 8.3 |
| 1993 | 6.1 | 6 | 7.9 | 7.8 |
| 1992 | 6.6 | 5.6 | 8.5 | 7.3 |
| 1991 | 5.2 | 6.2 | 7.4 | 7.9 |
| 1990 | 6.2 | 6.4 | 8.4 | 8.2 |
| 1989 | 6.3 | 6.4 | 8.6 | 8.3 |
| 1988 | 6.2 | 5.9 | 8.1 | 7.7 |
| 1987 | 5.4 | 6 | 7.2 | 7.8 |
| 1986 | 5.5 | 5.9 | 7.7 | 7.6 |
| 1985 | 5.1 | 5.9 | 6.9 | 7.9 |
| 1984 | 5.2 | 5.8 | 7.5 | 7.7 |
| 1983 | 6.4 | 5.7 | 8.6 | 7.6 |
| 1982 | 6.1 | 5.8 | 8.1 | 7.6 |
| 1981 | 5.7 | 5.8 | 7.9 | 7.5 |
| 1980 | 4.8 | 5.9 | 6.6 | 7.7 |
| 1979 | 5.4 | 5.7 | 7.8 | 7.4 |
| 1978 | 5 | 5.9 | 6.9 | 7.9 |
| 1977 | 6 | 5.6 | 7.9 | 7.6 |
| 1976 | 5.6 | 5.5 | 7.4 | 7.5 |
| 1975 | 6 | 5.6 | 8.5 | 7.3 |
| 1974 | 6 | 5.9 | 8.3 | 7.7 |
| 1973 | 5.4 | 5.9 | 7.7 | 7.8 |
| 1972 | 5.4 | 5.6 | 8 | 7.4 |
| 1971 | 5.8 | 5.7 | 7.8 | 7.7 |
| 1970 | 5.3 | 5.5 | 7.4 | 7.4 |
| 1969 | 5.4 | 5.7 | 7.3 | 7.5 |
| 1968 | 5.5 | 5.7 | 7.8 | 7.5 |
| 1967 | 6 | 5.7 | 8.2 | 7.5 |
| 1966 | 6.1 | 5.4 | 8.2 | 7.3 |
| 1965 | 4.9 | 5.4 | 6.4 | 7.3 |
| 1964 | 5.5 | 5.7 | 7.1 | 7.6 |
| 1963 | 5.1 | 5.7 | 7.2 | 7.6 |
| 1962 | 4.7 | 5.7 | 7.1 | 7.7 |
| 1961 | 6.4 | 5.8 | 8.4 | 7.7 |
| 1960 | 5.8 | 5.9 | 7.9 | 7.9 |
| 1959 | 6.1 | 6 | 8.1 | 7.8 |
| 1958 | 5.8 | 5.9 | 7.8 | 7.7 |
| 1957 | 5.9 | 5.5 | 7.8 | 7.3 |
| 1956 | 4.3 | 5.9 | 6.3 | 7.7 |
| 1955 | 5 | 5.9 | 7 | 7.8 |
| 1954 | 5 | 5.6 | 6.8 | 7.4 |
| 1953 | 6.2 | 5.8 | 7.8 | 7.8 |
| 1952 | 5.4 | 5.9 | 7.3 | 7.8 |
| 1951 | 6.4 | 5.7 | 8.6 | 7.5 |
| 1950 | 6.3 | 5.8 | 8.4 | 7.8 |
- 12.3预测值
CMIP6 模型中位数(SSP2-4.5,中间路径) · 2026–2100
| 年份 | 奥地利 | 奥地利:CMIP6 历史模拟,模型中位数 | 斯洛伐克 | 斯洛伐克:CMIP6 历史模拟,模型中位数 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | – | 7.96.9–8.9 | – | 9.88.9–10.7 |
| 2027 | – | 7.77.2–8.7 | – | 9.69.1–10.4 |
| 2028 | – | 7.87.2–9 | – | 9.99.1–10.7 |
| 2029 | – | 7.96.7–8.8 | – | 9.78.9–10.7 |
| 2030 | – | 7.76.7–9.1 | – | 9.98.7–11 |
| 2031 | – | 7.66.4–9.1 | – | 9.68.2–11.1 |
| 2032 | – | 8.16.8–8.9 | – | 10.18.7–10.9 |
| 2033 | – | 7.87–8.8 | – | 9.79.1–11 |
| 2034 | – | 7.96.9–9 | – | 9.98.8–11.1 |
| 2035 | – | 87.1–9.2 | – | 9.98.8–11 |
| 2036 | – | 8.27–9.5 | – | 10.29–11.8 |
| 2037 | – | 87–8.9 | – | 9.98.9–11.2 |
| 2038 | – | 87.1–9.2 | – | 10.28.9–11.6 |
| 2039 | – | 8.17.1–9 | – | 10.29.1–11 |
| 2040 | – | 8.27–9.2 | – | 10.39–11.3 |
| 2041 | – | 7.87.3–8.9 | – | 109.2–11.1 |
| 2042 | – | 8.26.9–9.1 | – | 10.28.7–11.2 |
| 2043 | – | 8.37–9.2 | – | 10.38.7–11.5 |
| 2044 | – | 8.16.7–9.3 | – | 10.28.4–11.3 |
| 2045 | – | 8.27.3–9.2 | – | 108.9–11.6 |
| 2046 | – | 8.16.9–9.2 | – | 10.19–11.2 |
| 2047 | – | 8.47–9.3 | – | 10.29.1–11.4 |
| 2048 | – | 8.67.5–9.5 | – | 10.79.6–11.4 |
| 2049 | – | 8.37.4–9.8 | – | 10.49.1–11.7 |
| 2050 | – | 8.47.5–9.4 | – | 10.49.4–11.7 |
| 2051 | – | 8.26.8–9.7 | – | 10.29–12.1 |
| 2052 | – | 8.57.1–9.9 | – | 10.58.9–12.3 |
| 2053 | – | 8.67.6–9.6 | – | 10.59.4–11.7 |
| 2054 | – | 8.37.4–9.6 | – | 10.49.4–11.9 |
| 2055 | – | 8.37.4–9.6 | – | 10.19.3–11.9 |
| 2056 | – | 8.37.4–9.7 | – | 10.69.4–11.7 |
| 2057 | – | 8.57.5–10.1 | – | 10.59.5–12.1 |
| 2058 | – | 8.97.7–10.2 | – | 11.29.8–12.5 |
| 2059 | – | 8.77.1–9.9 | – | 10.69.1–12 |
| 2060 | – | 8.87.6–9.7 | – | 10.89.5–11.9 |
| 2061 | – | 8.77.8–9.6 | – | 10.89.4–11.8 |
| 2062 | – | 8.87.9–10.1 | – | 10.69.9–12.2 |
| 2063 | – | 8.97.8–10.1 | – | 10.99.6–12 |
| 2064 | – | 8.67.8–9.6 | – | 10.79.6–11.7 |
| 2065 | – | 8.97.4–10.1 | – | 10.89.3–12 |
| 2066 | – | 8.87.3–9.9 | – | 10.89.2–11.8 |
| 2067 | – | 97.8–10 | – | 119.6–12.2 |
| 2068 | – | 8.98.1–10.2 | – | 10.99.9–12.5 |
| 2069 | – | 97.8–10.1 | – | 11.19.8–12.3 |
| 2070 | – | 8.77.6–10.7 | – | 10.89.4–12.3 |
| 2071 | – | 96.9–10.4 | – | 10.88.8–12.4 |
| 2072 | – | 98.2–10.3 | – | 11.310.2–12.3 |
| 2073 | – | 97.7–10.1 | – | 119.7–12.1 |
| 2074 | – | 9.37.9–10.3 | – | 119.7–12.2 |
| 2075 | – | 8.67.6–10.5 | – | 10.59.8–12.5 |
| 2076 | – | 8.97.9–10.6 | – | 119.9–12.7 |
| 2077 | – | 8.97.7–10.1 | – | 10.99.9–12.3 |
| 2078 | – | 8.97.8–10.8 | – | 10.99.9–12.5 |
| 2079 | – | 98–10.7 | – | 10.99.5–12.8 |
| 2080 | – | 9.18.2–10.5 | – | 11.210.3–12.5 |
| 2081 | – | 98.1–10.5 | – | 11.110.1–12.3 |
| 2082 | – | 9.18.3–10.5 | – | 11.210.2–13 |
| 2083 | – | 97.9–10.4 | – | 10.89.7–12.5 |
| 2084 | – | 9.38–10.7 | – | 11.39.7–12.9 |
| 2085 | – | 9.38.2–10.4 | – | 11.410.1–12.7 |
| 2086 | – | 9.48.1–10.8 | – | 11.510.1–13.1 |
| 2087 | – | 9.48–10.7 | – | 11.59.9–12.7 |
| 2088 | – | 9.48.5–11 | – | 11.410.1–12.7 |
| 2089 | – | 9.48.2–10.4 | – | 11.19.8–12.5 |
| 2090 | – | 9.68.1–10.7 | – | 11.79.8–12.8 |
| 2091 | – | 9.38.2–10.7 | – | 11.49.9–12.8 |
| 2092 | – | 9.58–10.6 | – | 11.69.7–12.7 |
| 2093 | – | 9.17.8–10.9 | – | 119.8–13.1 |
| 2094 | – | 9.37.8–11.1 | – | 11.59.7–13.3 |
| 2095 | – | 9.27.6–10.7 | – | 11.39.6–12.7 |
| 2096 | – | 9.47.9–11 | – | 11.49.6–13.1 |
| 2097 | – | 9.48.3–10.8 | – | 11.410–12.9 |
| 2098 | – | 9.38.3–10.7 | – | 11.410.1–12.6 |
| 2099 | – | 9.88.2–10.5 | – | 11.69.9–12.6 |
| 2100 | – | 9.58–10.5 | – | 11.69.9–12.5 |
分别查看各国
须知
- 全国范围、全年平均的近地面气温。
- 来源:ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus, ECMWF) and CMIP6, via the World Bank Climate Change Knowledge Portal。
- 虚线为CMIP6 模型中位数(SSP2-4.5,中间路径),是一种情景而非预报;阴影带为其模型第 10–90 百分位。
- 气候模型值为 CMIP6 各模型的中位数:2014 年及以前按历史排放模拟,此后按中间路径 SSP2-4.5 模拟;它们并非实测数据。
- 排名基于 2025 年有数值的 233 个国家,从高到低排列。
各图层如何运作、数据从何而来,以及它们无法告诉你什么: 历年各国数据
奥地利与斯洛伐克对比
健康
人口与社会
经济
教育
政治
冲突
军用
- 军费开支奥地利:2025 年为 GDP 的 1.1%斯洛伐克:2025 年为 GDP 的 2.03%
- 军费开支(美元)奥地利:2025 年为 US$58.8亿斯洛伐克:2025 年为 US$28.7亿
- 人均军费开支奥地利:2025 年为 US$697斯洛伐克:2025 年为 US$568
- 军费占政府支出比例奥地利:2025 年为 2%(占政府支出)斯洛伐克:2025 年为 4.2%(占政府支出)
- 武装部队人员奥地利:2020 年为 23,000 人斯洛伐克:2020 年为 18,000 人
- 国家实力奥地利:2022 年为 0.17%(占全球实力)斯洛伐克:2022 年为 0.1%(占全球实力)
- 武装部队占劳动力比例奥地利:2020 年为 0.5%(占劳动力)斯洛伐克:2020 年为 0.67%(占劳动力)
- 武器进口奥地利:2025 年为 2900万 TIV斯洛伐克:2025 年为 4.45亿 TIV
- 武器出口奥地利:2025 年为 100万 TIV斯洛伐克:2025 年为 900万 TIV