°C · ERA5
数据解读
- 自 1950 年以来,在两国都有数据的每一年,巴西的数值都更高。
- 2025 年,在 233 个国家中,巴西排名第 93,秘鲁排名第 153(从高到低)。
- 根据CMIP6 模型中位数(SSP2-4.5,中间路径),2100 年巴西为 27.9 °C,秘鲁为 21.9 °C。
逐年数据
°C · ERA5
| 年份 | 巴西 | 巴西:CMIP6 历史模拟,模型中位数 | 秘鲁 | 秘鲁:CMIP6 历史模拟,模型中位数 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 25.2 | 26.2 | 19.1 | 20.1 |
| 2024 | 25.8 | 26.2 | 20 | 20.2 |
| 2023 | 25.6 | 26.1 | 19.6 | 20 |
| 2022 | 24.8 | 26.2 | 18.9 | 20.1 |
| 2021 | 25 | 26.1 | 19 | 19.9 |
| 2020 | 25.2 | 26 | 19.3 | 19.8 |
| 2019 | 25.5 | 25.9 | 19 | 19.7 |
| 2018 | 25.1 | 25.9 | 18.7 | 19.8 |
| 2017 | 25.4 | 25.9 | 19 | 19.8 |
| 2016 | 25.6 | 25.8 | 19.4 | 19.7 |
| 2015 | 25.7 | 25.9 | 19.3 | 19.7 |
| 2014 | 25.2 | 25.8 | 18.9 | 19.7 |
| 2013 | 25.1 | 25.9 | 18.8 | 19.7 |
| 2012 | 25.2 | 25.9 | 18.8 | 19.7 |
| 2011 | 24.9 | 25.8 | 18.6 | 19.7 |
| 2010 | 25.3 | 25.7 | 19.1 | 19.6 |
| 2009 | 25 | 25.7 | 18.9 | 19.5 |
| 2008 | 24.8 | 25.6 | 18.6 | 19.6 |
| 2007 | 25.1 | 25.5 | 18.6 | 19.4 |
| 2006 | 24.9 | 25.5 | 18.7 | 19.4 |
| 2005 | 25.2 | 25.5 | 18.9 | 19.4 |
| 2004 | 24.9 | 25.7 | 18.6 | 19.5 |
| 2003 | 25 | 25.6 | 18.7 | 19.4 |
| 2002 | 25.2 | 25.5 | 18.7 | 19.4 |
| 2001 | 24.8 | 25.7 | 18.4 | 19.5 |
| 2000 | 24.5 | 25.4 | 18.4 | 19.3 |
| 1999 | 24.6 | 25.4 | 18.2 | 19.2 |
| 1998 | 25.4 | 25.4 | 19.3 | 19.3 |
| 1997 | 24.9 | 25.4 | 19 | 19.2 |
| 1996 | 24.6 | 25.2 | 18.3 | 19 |
| 1995 | 24.8 | 25.2 | 18.8 | 19 |
| 1994 | 24.7 | 25.1 | 18.4 | 19 |
| 1993 | 24.7 | 25 | 18.4 | 18.9 |
| 1992 | 24.5 | 24.7 | 18.6 | 18.7 |
| 1991 | 24.6 | 25.3 | 18.5 | 19.3 |
| 1990 | 24.7 | 25.4 | 18.3 | 19.3 |
| 1989 | 24.2 | 25.2 | 18.1 | 19.1 |
| 1988 | 24.6 | 25.2 | 18.5 | 19 |
| 1987 | 25 | 25.1 | 18.7 | 19 |
| 1986 | 24.3 | 25.2 | 18 | 19.1 |
| 1985 | 24.2 | 24.9 | 17.9 | 18.9 |
| 1984 | 24.4 | 25 | 18 | 18.9 |
| 1983 | 24.8 | 24.8 | 19.1 | 18.7 |
| 1982 | 24.5 | 25.1 | 18.4 | 19 |
| 1981 | 24.4 | 25.2 | 18.2 | 19 |
| 1980 | 24.5 | 25 | 18.4 | 18.9 |
| 1979 | 24.2 | 25.1 | 18.4 | 19 |
| 1978 | 24.2 | 25 | 18.1 | 18.9 |
| 1977 | 24.4 | 25.1 | 18.2 | 18.9 |
| 1976 | 24 | 24.9 | 17.9 | 18.8 |
| 1975 | 24 | 24.7 | 17.6 | 18.6 |
| 1974 | 23.8 | 24.9 | 17.7 | 18.8 |
| 1973 | 24.5 | 25 | 18.2 | 18.9 |
| 1972 | 24.5 | 24.9 | 18.5 | 18.8 |
| 1971 | 24 | 24.9 | 17.7 | 18.7 |
| 1970 | 24.5 | 24.8 | 18.2 | 18.8 |
| 1969 | 24.8 | 24.9 | 18.5 | 18.8 |
| 1968 | 23.9 | 24.8 | 17.8 | 18.7 |
| 1967 | 24.3 | 24.7 | 17.8 | 18.6 |
| 1966 | 24.2 | 24.8 | 18.3 | 18.7 |
| 1965 | 24.2 | 24.7 | 18.2 | 18.7 |
| 1964 | 24 | 24.7 | 18.1 | 18.6 |
| 1963 | 24.9 | 24.6 | 18.3 | 18.5 |
| 1962 | 24.2 | 24.9 | 18 | 18.8 |
| 1961 | 25 | 24.9 | 18.1 | 18.8 |
| 1960 | 24.3 | 25 | 18.1 | 18.9 |
| 1959 | 24.6 | 24.9 | 18.1 | 18.8 |
| 1958 | 25 | 25 | 18.3 | 19 |
| 1957 | 24.6 | 25 | 18.1 | 18.9 |
| 1956 | 23.7 | 24.8 | 17.1 | 18.7 |
| 1955 | 24.3 | 25 | 17.4 | 18.9 |
| 1954 | 24.4 | 25 | 17.4 | 18.8 |
| 1953 | 24.5 | 24.9 | 17.8 | 18.8 |
| 1952 | 24.3 | 24.9 | 17.7 | 18.9 |
| 1951 | 24.4 | 24.9 | 17.7 | 18.9 |
| 1950 | 24.3 | 24.9 | 17.4 | 18.8 |
- 12.3预测值
CMIP6 模型中位数(SSP2-4.5,中间路径) · 2026–2100
| 年份 | 巴西 | 巴西:CMIP6 历史模拟,模型中位数 | 秘鲁 | 秘鲁:CMIP6 历史模拟,模型中位数 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | – | 26.125.3–27 | – | 2019.4–20.7 |
| 2027 | – | 26.225.4–27 | – | 20.119.4–20.6 |
| 2028 | – | 26.325.5–27.1 | – | 20.119.5–20.7 |
| 2029 | – | 26.525.8–27.3 | – | 20.319.7–20.8 |
| 2030 | – | 26.225.4–27 | – | 20.119.5–20.8 |
| 2031 | – | 26.525.6–27.3 | – | 20.319.6–21 |
| 2032 | – | 26.525.8–27.4 | – | 20.319.8–21.1 |
| 2033 | – | 26.425.6–27.2 | – | 20.219.6–20.8 |
| 2034 | – | 26.325.7–27.5 | – | 20.219.7–21.1 |
| 2035 | – | 26.425.7–27.4 | – | 20.219.7–21 |
| 2036 | – | 26.425.8–27.1 | – | 20.319.8–20.9 |
| 2037 | – | 26.726–27.3 | – | 20.520–21 |
| 2038 | – | 26.725.9–27.4 | – | 20.620–21.1 |
| 2039 | – | 26.625.9–27.5 | – | 20.519.9–21.2 |
| 2040 | – | 26.625.9–27.6 | – | 20.419.9–21.4 |
| 2041 | – | 26.826–27.5 | – | 20.620.1–21.2 |
| 2042 | – | 26.625.8–27.9 | – | 20.519.8–21.5 |
| 2043 | – | 26.625.8–27.6 | – | 20.519.9–21.3 |
| 2044 | – | 26.625.9–27.7 | – | 20.519.8–21.4 |
| 2045 | – | 26.726–27.6 | – | 20.620.1–21.3 |
| 2046 | – | 2726.2–27.8 | – | 20.920.1–21.5 |
| 2047 | – | 26.926.1–27.8 | – | 20.820.1–21.4 |
| 2048 | – | 2726.2–28 | – | 20.920.1–21.7 |
| 2049 | – | 2726.2–27.8 | – | 20.920.1–21.5 |
| 2050 | – | 26.926.1–28 | – | 20.820.2–21.6 |
| 2051 | – | 2726.2–28 | – | 20.820.2–21.6 |
| 2052 | – | 27.126.4–28 | – | 20.920.3–21.6 |
| 2053 | – | 2726.2–28 | – | 20.820.1–21.7 |
| 2054 | – | 2726.2–28.1 | – | 20.920.2–21.9 |
| 2055 | – | 27.126.4–28.3 | – | 20.920.3–22 |
| 2056 | – | 27.126.2–28.4 | – | 2120.1–21.9 |
| 2057 | – | 27.226.1–28.1 | – | 2120.2–21.8 |
| 2058 | – | 27.226.3–28.5 | – | 2120.3–22.1 |
| 2059 | – | 27.326.4–28.5 | – | 21.220.4–22 |
| 2060 | – | 27.426.5–28.4 | – | 21.220.4–22.1 |
| 2061 | – | 27.226.3–28.5 | – | 21.220.2–22.1 |
| 2062 | – | 27.226.3–28.7 | – | 21.120.2–22.2 |
| 2063 | – | 27.426.3–28.5 | – | 21.220.3–22 |
| 2064 | – | 27.226.3–28.3 | – | 21.120.3–22 |
| 2065 | – | 27.426.5–28.6 | – | 21.320.5–22.1 |
| 2066 | – | 27.426.5–28.5 | – | 21.320.4–22 |
| 2067 | – | 27.426.3–28.5 | – | 21.120.2–22.1 |
| 2068 | – | 27.526.4–28.6 | – | 21.320.4–22.3 |
| 2069 | – | 27.326.5–28.6 | – | 21.220.4–22.2 |
| 2070 | – | 27.426.4–28.7 | – | 21.220.4–22.4 |
| 2071 | – | 27.526.6–28.5 | – | 21.420.5–22.3 |
| 2072 | – | 27.626.6–28.8 | – | 21.420.5–22.4 |
| 2073 | – | 27.726.7–28.8 | – | 21.520.8–22.5 |
| 2074 | – | 27.526.5–28.8 | – | 21.420.4–22.4 |
| 2075 | – | 27.626.5–28.6 | – | 21.520.3–22.3 |
| 2076 | – | 27.626.6–28.8 | – | 21.520.5–22.5 |
| 2077 | – | 27.826.6–28.9 | – | 21.620.6–22.6 |
| 2078 | – | 27.626.8–28.9 | – | 21.520.7–22.5 |
| 2079 | – | 27.626.5–28.9 | – | 21.520.4–22.5 |
| 2080 | – | 27.526.6–28.8 | – | 21.520.6–22.5 |
| 2081 | – | 27.626.7–28.9 | – | 21.520.7–22.5 |
| 2082 | – | 27.726.8–28.8 | – | 21.520.7–22.3 |
| 2083 | – | 27.726.7–29.3 | – | 21.520.6–22.8 |
| 2084 | – | 27.826.7–29 | – | 21.620.6–22.8 |
| 2085 | – | 2826.8–29.2 | – | 21.820.8–22.9 |
| 2086 | – | 27.726.6–29.1 | – | 21.620.6–22.7 |
| 2087 | – | 27.826.8–29.1 | – | 21.520.7–22.8 |
| 2088 | – | 27.826.7–29.3 | – | 21.720.6–22.8 |
| 2089 | – | 27.726.8–29.2 | – | 21.720.7–22.8 |
| 2090 | – | 27.826.9–29.3 | – | 21.620.8–22.9 |
| 2091 | – | 27.926.7–29.2 | – | 21.720.7–23 |
| 2092 | – | 27.926.8–29.2 | – | 21.820.7–22.8 |
| 2093 | – | 27.826.8–29.3 | – | 21.620.8–23 |
| 2094 | – | 27.826.9–29.1 | – | 21.720.8–22.6 |
| 2095 | – | 28.126.8–29.2 | – | 2220.7–22.8 |
| 2096 | – | 27.726.8–29.3 | – | 21.720.8–23 |
| 2097 | – | 27.926.8–29.1 | – | 21.820.7–22.8 |
| 2098 | – | 2826.9–29.7 | – | 21.820.7–23.3 |
| 2099 | – | 27.826.9–29.2 | – | 21.820.8–22.8 |
| 2100 | – | 27.926.9–29.2 | – | 21.920.8–22.9 |
分别查看各国
须知
- 全国范围、全年平均的近地面气温。
- 来源:ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus, ECMWF) and CMIP6, via the World Bank Climate Change Knowledge Portal。
- 虚线为CMIP6 模型中位数(SSP2-4.5,中间路径),是一种情景而非预报;阴影带为其模型第 10–90 百分位。
- 气候模型值为 CMIP6 各模型的中位数:2014 年及以前按历史排放模拟,此后按中间路径 SSP2-4.5 模拟;它们并非实测数据。
- 排名基于 2025 年有数值的 233 个国家,从高到低排列。
各图层如何运作、数据从何而来,以及它们无法告诉你什么: 历年各国数据
巴西与秘鲁对比
健康
人口与社会
经济
教育
政治
冲突
军用
- 军费开支巴西:2025 年为 GDP 的 1.05%秘鲁:2025 年为 GDP 的 0.81%
- 军费开支(美元)巴西:2025 年为 US$236亿秘鲁:2025 年为 US$24.3亿
- 人均军费开支巴西:2025 年为 US$113秘鲁:2025 年为 US$75
- 军费占政府支出比例巴西:2025 年为 2.2%(占政府支出)秘鲁:2025 年为 3.7%(占政府支出)
- 武装部队人员巴西:2020 年为 762,000 人秘鲁:2020 年为 158,000 人
- 国家实力巴西:2022 年为 2.01%(占全球实力)秘鲁:2022 年为 0.28%(占全球实力)
- 武装部队占劳动力比例巴西:2020 年为 0.76%(占劳动力)秘鲁:2020 年为 0.94%(占劳动力)
- 武器进口巴西:2025 年为 4.62亿 TIV秘鲁:2025 年为 9000万 TIV
- 武器出口巴西:2025 年为 1.53亿 TIV秘鲁:2004 年为 500万 TIV