每 1,000 例活产死亡数 · UN
数据解读
- 自 1995 年超过中国以来，朝鲜的数值一直更高。
- 2023 年，在 229 个国家中，中国排名第 169，朝鲜排名第 88（从高到低）。
- 根据联合国预测（中方案），2100 年中国为 1.5‰，朝鲜为 4.9‰。
- 全球整体：2023 年为 27.3‰。
逐年数据
每 1,000 例活产死亡数 · UN
| 年份 | 中国 | 朝鲜 | 世界 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 5.1 | 14.5 | 27.3 |
| 2022 | 5.3 | 14.3 | 28.2 |
| 2021 | 5.7 | 14.1 | 28.4 |
| 2020 | 6.1 | 14.1 | 28.7 |
| 2019 | 6.5 | 14.3 | 29.2 |
| 2018 | 7 | 14.8 | 29.7 |
| 2017 | 7.5 | 15.4 | 30.3 |
| 2016 | 8 | 16.5 | 31.1 |
| 2015 | 8.7 | 17.2 | 32.1 |
| 2014 | 9.3 | 18.2 | 32.9 |
| 2013 | 10.1 | 19.3 | 33.9 |
| 2012 | 10.9 | 20.6 | 35 |
| 2011 | 11.8 | 21.7 | 36.8 |
| 2010 | 12.7 | 22.9 | 37.7 |
| 2009 | 13.8 | 23.9 | 39.1 |
| 2008 | 15.1 | 24.7 | 40.4 |
| 2007 | 16.2 | 25.6 | 42 |
| 2006 | 17.6 | 25.9 | 43.7 |
| 2005 | 19.2 | 26.4 | 45.4 |
| 2004 | 20.8 | 26.8 | 47.2 |
| 2003 | 22.5 | 27.3 | 48.8 |
| 2002 | 24.3 | 57.7 | 50.6 |
| 2001 | 26.1 | 58.6 | 52.2 |
| 2000 | 27.9 | 59.4 | 53.7 |
| 1999 | 29.7 | 60.4 | 55.5 |
| 1998 | 31.4 | 61.4 | 57.1 |
| 1997 | 33 | 62.4 | 58.3 |
| 1996 | 34.5 | 63.4 | 59.6 |
| 1995 | 35.8 | 64.3 | 60.8 |
| 1994 | 37 | 33.3 | 62 |
| 1993 | 38 | 33.4 | 62.9 |
| 1992 | 38.9 | 33.2 | 64.1 |
| 1991 | 39.6 | 32.7 | 64.9 |
| 1990 | 40.1 | 32 | 64.9 |
| 1989 | 40.6 | 31 | 66.2 |
| 1988 | 40.9 | 30.2 | 68 |
| 1987 | 41.2 | 29.6 | 68.6 |
| 1986 | 41.5 | 29.1 | 70.8 |
| 1985 | 42 | 29 | 72.9 |
| 1984 | 42.7 | 29.3 | 74.6 |
| 1983 | 43.6 | 29.9 | 76.1 |
| 1982 | 44.7 | 30.8 | 76.6 |
| 1981 | 46.2 | 31.8 | 78.7 |
| 1980 | 48.1 | 33 | 80.6 |
| 1979 | 50.1 | 34.3 | 82.5 |
| 1978 | 52.5 | 35.7 | 84.7 |
| 1977 | 55.2 | 37.3 | 86.4 |
| 1976 | 58.8 | 38.9 | 88.1 |
| 1975 | 61.5 | 40.7 | 89.6 |
| 1974 | 64.5 | 42.7 | 90.9 |
| 1973 | 67.7 | 44.8 | 92.1 |
| 1972 | 71 | 47.2 | 93.6 |
| 1971 | 74.3 | 49.8 | 96.1 |
| 1970 | 77.5 | 52.6 | 96.9 |
| 1969 | 80.5 | 55.7 | 98.3 |
| 1968 | 83.4 | 58.9 | 100.2 |
| 1967 | 86.1 | 62.3 | 103.1 |
| 1966 | 88.8 | 65.6 | 104.9 |
| 1965 | 91.3 | 68.7 | 106.4 |
| 1964 | 93.8 | 71.7 | 106.1 |
| 1963 | 96.2 | 74.4 | 107.7 |
| 1962 | 98.6 | 76.9 | 110.2 |
| 1961 | 154.3 | 79.3 | 121.5 |
| 1960 | 196.1 | 81.8 | 131.8 |
| 1959 | 153.5 | 84.7 | 125.7 |
| 1958 | 107.9 | 88.2 | 117.7 |
| 1957 | 110.2 | 92.6 | 120 |
| 1956 | 112.6 | 97.9 | 121.9 |
| 1955 | 114.9 | 104.2 | 124.8 |
| 1954 | 117.8 | 111.3 | 127.7 |
| 1953 | 119.7 | 132 | 130.1 |
| 1952 | 122.2 | 152.4 | 132.7 |
| 1951 | 124.7 | 213.1 | 136 |
| 1950 | 127.1 | 241.2 | 138.1 |
联合国预测（中方案） · 2024–2100
| 年份 | 中国 | 朝鲜 | 世界 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 6.44.9–8.5 | 13.310.6–16.9 | 26.9 |
| 2025 | 64.4–8.6 | 13.19.4–18.3 | 26.4 |
| 2026 | 5.43.8–8.1 | 12.88.6–19.5 | 25.9 |
| 2027 | 5.23.5–8.4 | 12.68–20.2 | 25.4 |
| 2028 | 5.13.3–8.3 | 12.37.6–21.1 | 24.9 |
| 2029 | 4.93.1–8.5 | 12.17.2–21.1 | 24.5 |
| 2030 | 4.82.9–8.5 | 11.86.8–21.7 | 24 |
| 2031 | 4.62.8–8.6 | 11.66.4–22 | 23.6 |
| 2032 | 4.52.6–8.4 | 11.46.2–23 | 23.2 |
| 2033 | 4.32.4–8.6 | 11.25.9–23.2 | 22.8 |
| 2034 | 4.22.3–8.3 | 10.95.5–24 | 22.3 |
| 2035 | 4.12.2–8.3 | 10.75.2–23.5 | 21.9 |
| 2036 | 42.1–8.2 | 10.55–23.7 | 21.5 |
| 2037 | 3.92–8.3 | 10.34.8–24.4 | 21.1 |
| 2038 | 3.71.9–8.2 | 10.14.6–24.4 | 20.8 |
| 2039 | 3.61.8–8.1 | 9.94.4–24.4 | 20.4 |
| 2040 | 3.51.8–7.9 | 9.74.4–23.9 | 20 |
| 2041 | 3.51.7–8.2 | 9.54.3–24.5 | 19.7 |
| 2042 | 3.41.7–8.1 | 9.44.2–24.3 | 19.4 |
| 2043 | 3.31.6–7.9 | 9.24.1–24.6 | 19 |
| 2044 | 3.21.5–7.7 | 93.9–24.5 | 18.7 |
| 2045 | 3.11.5–7.6 | 8.83.8–24.9 | 18.4 |
| 2046 | 3.11.5–7.6 | 8.73.7–24.6 | 18.2 |
| 2047 | 31.4–7.3 | 8.53.6–24.7 | 17.9 |
| 2048 | 2.91.4–7.6 | 8.43.5–25.1 | 17.7 |
| 2049 | 2.91.3–7.6 | 8.23.4–25.3 | 17.5 |
| 2050 | 2.81.3–7.4 | 8.13.3–25.3 | 17.3 |
| 2051 | 2.81.3–7.5 | 7.93.2–25.1 | 17.1 |
| 2052 | 2.71.3–7.2 | 7.83.1–25.6 | 16.9 |
| 2053 | 2.71.2–7.2 | 7.73.1–25.1 | 16.7 |
| 2054 | 2.61.2–7 | 7.63.1–25.2 | 16.5 |
| 2055 | 2.61.1–7.2 | 7.53–24.6 | 16.3 |
| 2056 | 2.51.1–6.6 | 7.42.9–23.5 | 16.1 |
| 2057 | 2.51–6.6 | 7.32.9–24.1 | 15.9 |
| 2058 | 2.41–6.4 | 7.32.9–24.1 | 15.7 |
| 2059 | 2.41–6.3 | 7.22.9–24.5 | 15.5 |
| 2060 | 2.41–6.3 | 7.12.7–23.2 | 15.3 |
| 2061 | 2.31–6.1 | 72.8–23.6 | 15.1 |
| 2062 | 2.30.9–6.1 | 6.92.7–23.8 | 14.9 |
| 2063 | 2.30.9–6.1 | 6.92.6–22.6 | 14.7 |
| 2064 | 2.20.9–5.8 | 6.82.6–23.4 | 14.5 |
| 2065 | 2.20.8–5.6 | 6.72.6–23.4 | 14.3 |
| 2066 | 2.20.8–5.7 | 6.62.5–23.9 | 14.1 |
| 2067 | 2.10.8–5.5 | 6.62.5–23.3 | 13.9 |
| 2068 | 2.10.8–5.6 | 6.52.5–22.9 | 13.8 |
| 2069 | 2.10.8–5.4 | 6.42.5–22.7 | 13.6 |
| 2070 | 20.8–5.3 | 6.42.4–22.4 | 13.4 |
| 2071 | 20.8–5.3 | 6.32.4–22.9 | 13.2 |
| 2072 | 20.7–5.2 | 6.22.4–23.3 | 13 |
| 2073 | 20.7–5.1 | 6.22.3–23.3 | 12.9 |
| 2074 | 1.90.7–4.8 | 6.12.3–23.1 | 12.7 |
| 2075 | 1.90.7–4.8 | 62.3–23.2 | 12.6 |
| 2076 | 1.90.7–4.9 | 62.3–23.5 | 12.4 |
| 2077 | 1.90.6–5 | 5.92.2–23.3 | 12.3 |
| 2078 | 1.90.6–4.8 | 5.92.2–23.2 | 12.1 |
| 2079 | 1.80.6–4.8 | 5.82.2–23.2 | 12 |
| 2080 | 1.80.6–4.6 | 5.82.1–22.8 | 11.8 |
| 2081 | 1.80.6–4.6 | 5.72.1–22.7 | 11.7 |
| 2082 | 1.80.6–4.5 | 5.72–22.4 | 11.6 |
| 2083 | 1.80.6–4.4 | 5.62.1–22.3 | 11.5 |
| 2084 | 1.70.6–4.3 | 5.62.1–21.9 | 11.4 |
| 2085 | 1.70.6–4.4 | 5.52–21.7 | 11.3 |
| 2086 | 1.70.5–4.2 | 5.52–21.7 | 11.1 |
| 2087 | 1.70.5–4.1 | 5.42–21.5 | 11 |
| 2088 | 1.70.5–4.2 | 5.42–21.7 | 10.9 |
| 2089 | 1.70.5–4.1 | 5.32–21.8 | 10.8 |
| 2090 | 1.60.5–4 | 5.31.9–21.2 | 10.7 |
| 2091 | 1.60.5–4 | 5.21.9–21.3 | 10.6 |
| 2092 | 1.60.5–4 | 5.21.9–21.2 | 10.5 |
| 2093 | 1.60.5–4 | 5.11.9–21.7 | 10.4 |
| 2094 | 1.60.5–4 | 5.11.8–21.4 | 10.3 |
| 2095 | 1.60.4–4 | 5.11.8–21.2 | 10.1 |
| 2096 | 1.60.4–4 | 51.7–21 | 10 |
| 2097 | 1.50.4–4 | 51.7–21.3 | 9.9 |
| 2098 | 1.50.4–4.1 | 4.91.7–21.2 | 9.8 |
| 2099 | 1.50.4–4 | 4.91.7–21.3 | 9.7 |
| 2100 | 1.50.4–4 | 4.91.6–20.7 | 9.6 |
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须知
- 每 1,000 名活产婴儿中在一岁生日前死亡的人数。
- 来源：UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024。
- 虚线为联合国预测（中方案），是一种情景而非预报；阴影带为其95% 预测区间。
- 排名基于 2023 年有数值的 229 个国家，从高到低排列。
- 浅色线为同一来源统计的全球整体数值。
各图层如何运作、数据从何而来，以及它们无法告诉你什么： 历年各国数据