哥伦比亚与秘鲁：温度

2025 年温度：哥伦比亚为 24.3 °C，秘鲁为 19.1 °C（据 ERA5 观测）。 2025 年哥伦比亚的数值较高，高出 5.2 °C，是秘鲁的 1.27 倍。

在地图上查看其变化

°C · ERA5

哥伦比亚秘鲁CMIP6 历史模拟，模型中位数CMIP6 模型中位数（SSP2-4.5，中间路径）模型第 10–90 百分位

数据解读

自 1950 年以来，在两国都有数据的每一年，哥伦比亚的数值都更高。
2025 年，在 233 个国家中，哥伦比亚排名第 105，秘鲁排名第 153（从高到低）。
根据CMIP6 模型中位数（SSP2-4.5，中间路径），2100 年哥伦比亚为 26.8 °C，秘鲁为 21.9 °C。

逐年数据

°C · ERA5

年份	哥伦比亚	哥伦比亚：CMIP6 历史模拟，模型中位数	秘鲁	秘鲁：CMIP6 历史模拟，模型中位数
2025	24.3	25.1	19.1	20.1
2024	25	25.2	20	20.2
2023	24.7	25.1	19.6	20
2022	23.9	25.1	18.9	20.1
2021	24.1	25	19	19.9
2020	24.5	24.9	19.3	19.8
2019	24.4	24.8	19	19.7
2018	24.1	24.9	18.7	19.8
2017	24.3	24.9	19	19.8
2016	24.5	24.8	19.4	19.7
2015	24.4	24.8	19.3	19.7
2014	24.2	24.7	18.9	19.7
2013	24	24.7	18.8	19.7
2012	23.9	24.8	18.8	19.7
2011	23.9	24.7	18.6	19.7
2010	24.3	24.7	19.1	19.6
2009	24	24.7	18.9	19.5
2008	23.7	24.6	18.6	19.6
2007	23.9	24.5	18.6	19.4
2006	23.8	24.5	18.7	19.4
2005	24	24.6	18.9	19.4
2004	23.8	24.6	18.6	19.5
2003	23.7	24.5	18.7	19.4
2002	23.7	24.5	18.7	19.4
2001	23.5	24.6	18.4	19.5
2000	23.3	24.4	18.4	19.3
1999	23.1	24.3	18.2	19.2
1998	24	24.4	19.3	19.3
1997	23.8	24.3	19	19.2
1996	23.2	24.2	18.3	19
1995	23.7	24.1	18.8	19
1994	23.4	24	18.4	19
1993	23.4	24	18.4	18.9
1992	23.6	23.8	18.6	18.7
1991	23.6	24.3	18.5	19.3
1990	23.4	24.4	18.3	19.3
1989	23.1	24.2	18.1	19.1
1988	23.5	24.1	18.5	19
1987	23.8	24.1	18.7	19
1986	23.1	24.2	18	19.1
1985	23.2	24	17.9	18.9
1984	23	24	18	18.9
1983	23.8	23.9	19.1	18.7
1982	23.4	24.1	18.4	19
1981	23.5	24.1	18.2	19
1980	23.8	24	18.4	18.9
1979	23.6	24.1	18.4	19
1978	23.5	24	18.1	18.9
1977	23.6	24	18.2	18.9
1976	23.2	24	17.9	18.8
1975	23	23.7	17.6	18.6
1974	23.1	23.9	17.7	18.8
1973	23.6	24	18.2	18.9
1972	23.5	23.9	18.5	18.8
1971	22.9	23.9	17.7	18.7
1970	23.5	23.8	18.2	18.8
1969	23.8	23.9	18.5	18.8
1968	23.4	23.9	17.8	18.7
1967	23.4	23.8	17.8	18.6
1966	23.6	23.8	18.3	18.7
1965	23.6	23.8	18.2	18.7
1964	23.5	23.7	18.1	18.6
1963	23.6	23.6	18.3	18.5
1962	23.3	23.9	18	18.8
1961	23.3	23.9	18.1	18.8
1960	23.3	24	18.1	18.9
1959	23.4	23.9	18.1	18.8
1958	23.8	24	18.3	19
1957	23.5	24	18.1	18.9
1956	22.3	23.9	17.1	18.7
1955	22.6	23.9	17.4	18.9
1954	22.7	24	17.4	18.8
1953	23.3	23.9	17.8	18.8
1952	23.1	24	17.7	18.9
1951	22.8	24	17.7	18.9
1950	22.6	23.9	17.4	18.8

12.3预测值

CMIP6 模型中位数（SSP2-4.5，中间路径） · 2026–2100

年份	哥伦比亚	哥伦比亚：CMIP6 历史模拟，模型中位数	秘鲁	秘鲁：CMIP6 历史模拟，模型中位数
2026	–	25.124.3–25.8	–	2019.4–20.7
2027	–	25.124.5–25.7	–	20.119.4–20.6
2028	–	25.224.6–25.9	–	20.119.5–20.7
2029	–	25.324.8–25.8	–	20.319.7–20.8
2030	–	25.224.6–25.7	–	20.119.5–20.8
2031	–	25.324.6–26.1	–	20.319.6–21
2032	–	25.324.9–26	–	20.319.8–21.1
2033	–	25.224.6–25.8	–	20.219.6–20.8
2034	–	25.224.7–26.1	–	20.219.7–21.1
2035	–	25.324.8–26	–	20.219.7–21
2036	–	25.324.8–25.9	–	20.319.8–20.9
2037	–	25.525–26.1	–	20.520–21
2038	–	25.625.1–26.1	–	20.620–21.1
2039	–	25.424.9–26.3	–	20.519.9–21.2
2040	–	25.424.9–26.5	–	20.419.9–21.4
2041	–	25.625–26.2	–	20.620.1–21.2
2042	–	25.524.8–26.5	–	20.519.8–21.5
2043	–	25.524.9–26.4	–	20.519.9–21.3
2044	–	25.524.9–26.5	–	20.519.8–21.4
2045	–	25.625.1–26.4	–	20.620.1–21.3
2046	–	25.925.1–26.6	–	20.920.1–21.5
2047	–	25.825.1–26.4	–	20.820.1–21.4
2048	–	25.925.1–26.7	–	20.920.1–21.7
2049	–	25.925.2–26.5	–	20.920.1–21.5
2050	–	25.725.2–26.6	–	20.820.2–21.6
2051	–	25.825.1–26.7	–	20.820.2–21.6
2052	–	25.925.3–26.7	–	20.920.3–21.6
2053	–	25.825.1–26.7	–	20.820.1–21.7
2054	–	25.825.2–26.8	–	20.920.2–21.9
2055	–	25.925.3–27.1	–	20.920.3–22
2056	–	25.925.2–26.9	–	2120.1–21.9
2057	–	2625.2–26.8	–	2120.2–21.8
2058	–	2625.2–27.2	–	2120.3–22.1
2059	–	26.225.3–27.2	–	21.220.4–22
2060	–	26.325.4–27	–	21.220.4–22.1
2061	–	26.125.2–27.1	–	21.220.2–22.1
2062	–	26.225.2–27.3	–	21.120.2–22.2
2063	–	26.225.3–27	–	21.220.3–22
2064	–	26.125.4–27	–	21.120.3–22
2065	–	26.225.5–27.1	–	21.320.5–22.1
2066	–	26.225.5–27.1	–	21.320.4–22
2067	–	26.125.3–27.1	–	21.120.2–22.1
2068	–	26.325.4–27.3	–	21.320.4–22.3
2069	–	26.225.3–27.3	–	21.220.4–22.2
2070	–	26.225.3–27.3	–	21.220.4–22.4
2071	–	26.425.4–27.3	–	21.420.5–22.3
2072	–	26.425.6–27.4	–	21.420.5–22.4
2073	–	26.525.8–27.4	–	21.520.8–22.5
2074	–	26.325.4–27.2	–	21.420.4–22.4
2075	–	26.425.4–27.3	–	21.520.3–22.3
2076	–	26.525.5–27.4	–	21.520.5–22.5
2077	–	26.425.5–27.5	–	21.620.6–22.6
2078	–	26.225.6–27.5	–	21.520.7–22.5
2079	–	26.425.4–27.5	–	21.520.4–22.5
2080	–	26.525.5–27.5	–	21.520.6–22.5
2081	–	26.525.6–27.5	–	21.520.7–22.5
2082	–	26.525.5–27.3	–	21.520.7–22.3
2083	–	26.425.5–27.8	–	21.520.6–22.8
2084	–	26.625.6–27.8	–	21.620.6–22.8
2085	–	26.725.6–27.9	–	21.820.8–22.9
2086	–	26.525.6–27.7	–	21.620.6–22.7
2087	–	26.425.6–27.7	–	21.520.7–22.8
2088	–	26.625.5–27.8	–	21.720.6–22.8
2089	–	26.625.7–27.8	–	21.720.7–22.8
2090	–	26.625.8–27.8	–	21.620.8–22.9
2091	–	26.725.7–27.9	–	21.720.7–23
2092	–	26.725.6–27.8	–	21.820.7–22.8
2093	–	26.625.6–27.8	–	21.620.8–23
2094	–	26.625.7–27.7	–	21.720.8–22.6
2095	–	26.825.6–27.8	–	2220.7–22.8
2096	–	26.525.7–27.9	–	21.720.8–23
2097	–	26.725.6–27.9	–	21.820.7–22.8
2098	–	26.825.7–28.3	–	21.820.7–23.3
2099	–	26.725.7–27.8	–	21.820.8–22.8
2100	–	26.825.8–27.9	–	21.920.8–22.9

分别查看各国

须知

全国范围、全年平均的近地面气温。
来源：ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus, ECMWF) and CMIP6, via the World Bank Climate Change Knowledge Portal。
虚线为CMIP6 模型中位数（SSP2-4.5，中间路径），是一种情景而非预报；阴影带为其模型第 10–90 百分位。
气候模型值为 CMIP6 各模型的中位数：2014 年及以前按历史排放模拟，此后按中间路径 SSP2-4.5 模拟；它们并非实测数据。
排名基于 2025 年有数值的 233 个国家，从高到低排列。

各图层如何运作、数据从何而来，以及它们无法告诉你什么：历年各国数据

哥伦比亚与秘鲁对比

健康

人口与社会

经济

教育

政治

冲突

冲突死亡人数哥伦比亚：2022 年为 109 人死亡秘鲁：2022 年为 0 人死亡