刚果(金)与马拉维对比
刚果(金)与马拉维:预期寿命
2023 年预期寿命:刚果(金)为 61.9 年,马拉维为 67.4 年(据 UN 估计)。 2023 年马拉维的数值较高,高出 5.4 年,是刚果(金)的 1.09 倍。
年 · UN
数据解读
- 自 2008 年超过刚果(金)以来,马拉维的数值一直更高。
- 2023 年,在 229 个国家中,刚果(金)排名第 217,马拉维排名第 182(从高到低)。
- 根据联合国预测(中方案),2100 年刚果(金)为 71.9 年,马拉维为 78.6 年。
- 全球整体:2023 年为 73.2 年。
逐年数据
年 · UN
| 年份 | 刚果(金) | 马拉维 | 世界 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 61.9 | 67.4 | 73.2 |
| 2022 | 61 | 66 | 72.6 |
| 2021 | 60 | 64.8 | 70.9 |
| 2020 | 60.4 | 65.2 | 71.9 |
| 2019 | 60.2 | 65 | 72.6 |
| 2018 | 59.9 | 64.5 | 72.4 |
| 2017 | 59.5 | 63.9 | 72.1 |
| 2016 | 59.1 | 63.2 | 71.9 |
| 2015 | 58.7 | 62.3 | 71.6 |
| 2014 | 58.2 | 61.7 | 71.4 |
| 2013 | 57.8 | 60.8 | 71.1 |
| 2012 | 57.4 | 59.9 | 70.8 |
| 2011 | 56.9 | 58.9 | 70.4 |
| 2010 | 56.4 | 57.8 | 70.1 |
| 2009 | 55.8 | 56.7 | 69.7 |
| 2008 | 55.4 | 55.7 | 69.3 |
| 2007 | 55 | 54.7 | 69 |
| 2006 | 54.5 | 53.7 | 68.6 |
| 2005 | 54 | 52.5 | 68.1 |
| 2004 | 53.5 | 51.1 | 67.7 |
| 2003 | 53 | 49.6 | 67.4 |
| 2002 | 52.4 | 48.2 | 67.1 |
| 2001 | 52.2 | 47.2 | 66.8 |
| 2000 | 51.9 | 46.2 | 66.4 |
| 1999 | 50.1 | 45.1 | 66 |
| 1998 | 49.7 | 44.3 | 65.7 |
| 1997 | 50.5 | 44.2 | 65.5 |
| 1996 | 49.4 | 44 | 65.2 |
| 1995 | 50.4 | 43.8 | 64.9 |
| 1994 | 49.9 | 43.8 | 64.3 |
| 1993 | 49.6 | 43.7 | 64.4 |
| 1992 | 49.3 | 43.6 | 64.3 |
| 1991 | 48.9 | 43.5 | 64.1 |
| 1990 | 48.5 | 43.6 | 64 |
| 1989 | 48.2 | 43.5 | 63.8 |
| 1988 | 47.8 | 43.6 | 63.4 |
| 1987 | 47.4 | 43.9 | 63.2 |
| 1986 | 47 | 44.3 | 62.7 |
| 1985 | 46.7 | 44.6 | 62.2 |
| 1984 | 46.5 | 44.8 | 61.9 |
| 1983 | 46.2 | 45 | 61.5 |
| 1982 | 46 | 44.8 | 61.3 |
| 1981 | 45.7 | 44.7 | 60.9 |
| 1980 | 45.5 | 44.3 | 60.5 |
| 1979 | 45.3 | 43.7 | 60.2 |
| 1978 | 44.6 | 43 | 59.5 |
| 1977 | 44.9 | 42 | 59.2 |
| 1976 | 44.7 | 41 | 58.6 |
| 1975 | 44.5 | 40.1 | 58.3 |
| 1974 | 44.3 | 39.2 | 58.1 |
| 1973 | 44.1 | 38.4 | 57.7 |
| 1972 | 43.9 | 37.6 | 57.2 |
| 1971 | 43.6 | 37.1 | 56 |
| 1970 | 43.3 | 36.6 | 56.3 |
| 1969 | 43 | 36.3 | 56 |
| 1968 | 42.7 | 36.1 | 55.6 |
| 1967 | 42.3 | 35.9 | 55.1 |
| 1966 | 42.2 | 35.8 | 54.6 |
| 1965 | 40.8 | 35.7 | 54 |
| 1964 | 40.1 | 35.7 | 54.3 |
| 1963 | 40.6 | 35.6 | 53.7 |
| 1962 | 40.4 | 35.5 | 53.2 |
| 1961 | 40.2 | 35.2 | 50.4 |
| 1960 | 40.8 | 35 | 47.8 |
| 1959 | 40.6 | 34.8 | 49.6 |
| 1958 | 40.5 | 34.4 | 51.6 |
| 1957 | 40.2 | 34.1 | 51.1 |
| 1956 | 39.9 | 33.9 | 50.7 |
| 1955 | 39.7 | 33.6 | 50.2 |
| 1954 | 39.4 | 33.4 | 49.7 |
| 1953 | 39.1 | 33.2 | 48.8 |
| 1952 | 38.9 | 33 | 48.2 |
| 1951 | 38.5 | 32.8 | 47.1 |
| 1950 | 38.2 | 32.7 | 46.4 |
联合国预测(中方案) · 2024–2100
| 年份 | 刚果(金) | 马拉维 | 世界 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 62.160.7–63.6 | 67.666.2–69 | 73.3 |
| 2025 | 62.260.2–64.3 | 67.765.8–69.6 | 73.5 |
| 2026 | 62.459.8–64.9 | 67.965.5–70.2 | 73.8 |
| 2027 | 62.659.6–65.6 | 68.165.3–70.9 | 73.9 |
| 2028 | 62.759.3–66 | 68.365.1–71.2 | 74.1 |
| 2029 | 62.959.2–66.5 | 68.564.9–71.7 | 74.2 |
| 2030 | 6359.1–67.1 | 68.664.9–72 | 74.4 |
| 2031 | 63.258.7–67.3 | 68.864.8–72.5 | 74.5 |
| 2032 | 63.458.8–67.7 | 6964.7–72.9 | 74.7 |
| 2033 | 63.558.7–68 | 69.164.6–73.4 | 74.8 |
| 2034 | 63.758.4–68.3 | 69.364.6–73.7 | 75 |
| 2035 | 63.858.2–68.7 | 69.564.6–74 | 75.1 |
| 2036 | 6458.3–69.2 | 69.664.5–74.3 | 75.3 |
| 2037 | 64.158.3–69.4 | 69.864.6–74.8 | 75.4 |
| 2038 | 64.358.3–70.1 | 69.964.6–75.1 | 75.5 |
| 2039 | 64.458.2–70.4 | 70.164.6–75.4 | 75.7 |
| 2040 | 64.658–70.6 | 70.364.6–75.8 | 75.8 |
| 2041 | 64.758.2–71 | 70.464.4–76.1 | 75.9 |
| 2042 | 64.958.1–71.3 | 70.664.5–76.5 | 76.1 |
| 2043 | 6558–71.5 | 70.764.3–76.6 | 76.2 |
| 2044 | 65.157.8–71.7 | 70.864.1–77 | 76.3 |
| 2045 | 65.357.9–71.9 | 7164.7–77.3 | 76.5 |
| 2046 | 65.457.9–72.1 | 71.164.5–77.6 | 76.6 |
| 2047 | 65.657.7–72.4 | 71.364.4–77.7 | 76.7 |
| 2048 | 65.757.6–72.8 | 71.464.5–78.1 | 76.8 |
| 2049 | 65.857.6–73 | 71.664.6–78.6 | 76.9 |
| 2050 | 6657.7–73.4 | 71.764.6–78.8 | 77 |
| 2051 | 66.157.5–73.6 | 71.864.4–79 | 77.1 |
| 2052 | 66.257.5–74 | 7264.6–79.3 | 77.2 |
| 2053 | 66.457.4–74.3 | 72.164.6–79.5 | 77.3 |
| 2054 | 66.557.4–74.6 | 72.364.6–79.9 | 77.4 |
| 2055 | 66.657.4–74.7 | 72.464.7–80 | 77.6 |
| 2056 | 66.757.1–74.9 | 72.564.7–80.3 | 77.7 |
| 2057 | 66.957.2–75.1 | 72.764.7–80.5 | 77.8 |
| 2058 | 6757.3–75.2 | 72.864.6–80.7 | 77.9 |
| 2059 | 67.157.2–75.3 | 7364.7–80.8 | 78 |
| 2060 | 67.257.8–75.5 | 73.164.7–81.1 | 78.1 |
| 2061 | 67.357.6–75.8 | 73.364.8–81.4 | 78.2 |
| 2062 | 67.557.5–76.3 | 73.464.8–81.7 | 78.3 |
| 2063 | 67.657.7–76.4 | 73.664.9–81.8 | 78.4 |
| 2064 | 67.757.8–76.6 | 73.764.9–82.2 | 78.5 |
| 2065 | 67.858.1–76.8 | 73.864.8–82.6 | 78.6 |
| 2066 | 67.958.2–76.9 | 7464.9–82.7 | 78.7 |
| 2067 | 6858–77.3 | 74.165–83 | 78.8 |
| 2068 | 68.158.2–77.5 | 74.364.8–82.9 | 78.9 |
| 2069 | 68.358.1–77.6 | 74.464.7–83 | 79 |
| 2070 | 68.458.2–77.8 | 74.565–83.3 | 79.1 |
| 2071 | 68.558.4–77.9 | 74.764.7–83.4 | 79.2 |
| 2072 | 68.658.1–78.2 | 74.864.9–83.5 | 79.3 |
| 2073 | 68.858.1–78.4 | 74.965–83.6 | 79.4 |
| 2074 | 68.958.1–78.5 | 75.165–83.9 | 79.4 |
| 2075 | 6958.1–78.6 | 75.265–84 | 79.5 |
| 2076 | 69.158.2–78.9 | 75.464.8–84.2 | 79.6 |
| 2077 | 69.258.1–79.1 | 75.564.8–84.2 | 79.7 |
| 2078 | 69.358.2–79.4 | 75.664.9–84.5 | 79.8 |
| 2079 | 69.557.9–79.5 | 75.864.8–84.6 | 79.9 |
| 2080 | 69.658.3–79.6 | 75.965.3–84.8 | 80 |
| 2081 | 69.758.2–79.9 | 7665.4–85.1 | 80.1 |
| 2082 | 69.858.2–80.3 | 76.265.5–85.3 | 80.2 |
| 2083 | 69.958–80.1 | 76.365.6–85.4 | 80.3 |
| 2084 | 7058.2–80.5 | 76.565.7–85.9 | 80.3 |
| 2085 | 70.158.5–80.6 | 76.665.9–86 | 80.4 |
| 2086 | 70.358.4–81.1 | 76.765.5–85.9 | 80.5 |
| 2087 | 70.458.2–81.3 | 76.965.7–86.1 | 80.6 |
| 2088 | 70.558.4–81.5 | 7765.6–86.3 | 80.7 |
| 2089 | 70.658.3–81.6 | 77.165.8–86.5 | 80.8 |
| 2090 | 70.758.8–81.8 | 77.365.8–86.8 | 80.9 |
| 2091 | 70.858.4–81.9 | 77.465.8–86.8 | 81 |
| 2092 | 70.958.4–82 | 77.565.9–87.1 | 81 |
| 2093 | 71.158.1–82.2 | 77.765.9–87 | 81.1 |
| 2094 | 71.258–82.4 | 77.866.1–87.1 | 81.2 |
| 2095 | 71.358.4–83 | 7866.2–87.4 | 81.3 |
| 2096 | 71.458.4–83 | 78.166.5–87.5 | 81.4 |
| 2097 | 71.558.5–83.3 | 78.266.3–87.6 | 81.5 |
| 2098 | 71.758.4–83.5 | 78.366.4–87.7 | 81.6 |
| 2099 | 71.858.5–83.4 | 78.566.5–87.9 | 81.7 |
| 2100 | 71.958.7–83.5 | 78.666.6–88.2 | 81.7 |
分别查看各国
须知
- 假如当年的死亡率在其一生中保持不变,新生儿平均能活多少年。
- 来源:UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024。
- 虚线为联合国预测(中方案),是一种情景而非预报;阴影带为其95% 预测区间。
- 排名基于 2023 年有数值的 229 个国家,从高到低排列。
- 浅色线为同一来源统计的全球整体数值。
各图层如何运作、数据从何而来,以及它们无法告诉你什么: 历年各国数据
刚果(金)与马拉维对比
健康
人口与社会
- 人口刚果(金):2023 年为 1.06亿 人马拉维:2023 年为 2110万 人
- 人口增长刚果(金):2023 年为 3.26%/年马拉维:2023 年为 2.57%/年
- 生育率刚果(金):2023 年为 6.05(每名妇女)马拉维:2023 年为 3.65(每名妇女)
- 城市人口刚果(金):2025 年为 45.1%马拉维:2025 年为 17.6%
- 年龄中位数刚果(金):2023 年为 15.8 年马拉维:2023 年为 17.6 年
- 65 岁及以上人口刚果(金):2023 年为 3.1%马拉维:2023 年为 2.6%
- 净移民率刚果(金):2023 年为 -0.1‰马拉维:2023 年为 -0.3‰
经济
教育
政治
冲突
军用
- 军费开支刚果(金):2025 年为 GDP 的 1.38%马拉维:2025 年为 GDP 的 1.15%
- 军费开支(美元)刚果(金):2025 年为 US$10.8亿马拉维:2025 年为 US$1.28亿
- 人均军费开支刚果(金):2025 年为 US$11马拉维:2025 年为 US$7
- 军费占政府支出比例刚果(金):2025 年为 8.1%(占政府支出)马拉维:2025 年为 3.8%(占政府支出)
- 武装部队人员刚果(金):2020 年为 134,000 人马拉维:2020 年为 15,000 人
- 国家实力刚果(金):2022 年为 0.59%(占全球实力)马拉维:2022 年为 0.07%(占全球实力)
- 武装部队占劳动力比例刚果(金):2020 年为 0.41%(占劳动力)马拉维:2020 年为 0.2%(占劳动力)
- 武器进口刚果(金):2025 年为 4400万 TIV马拉维:2024 年为 200万 TIV
- 武器出口刚果(金):1997 年为 2200万 TIV马拉维:2000 年为 100万 TIV