法国与德国对比

法国与德国：温度

2025 年温度：法国为 12.3 °C，德国为 10.1 °C（据 ERA5 观测）。 2025 年法国的数值较高，高出 2.2 °C，是德国的 1.22 倍。

在地图上查看其变化

°C · ERA5

法国与德国：温度2025 年温度：法国为 12.3 °C，德国为 10.1 °C（据 ERA5 观测）。 2025 年法国的数值较高，高出 2.2 °C，是德国的 1.22 倍。
法国德国CMIP6 历史模拟，模型中位数CMIP6 模型中位数（SSP2-4.5，中间路径）模型第 10–90 百分位

数据解读

  • 自 1950 年以来，在两国都有数据的每一年，法国的数值都更高。
  • 根据CMIP6 模型中位数（SSP2-4.5，中间路径），2100 年法国为 13.7 °C，德国为 11.8 °C。

逐年数据

°C · ERA5

年份法国法国：CMIP6 历史模拟，模型中位数德国德国：CMIP6 历史模拟，模型中位数
202512.312.110.110.1
202412.211.9119.9
202312.811.910.810
20221312.310.710.4
202111.412.19.310.1
202012.61210.610
201912.21210.49.8
201812.411.910.79.8
201711.811.69.89.6
201611.611.99.79.7
201512.111.710.19.7
201412.311.510.59.5
201310.911.78.99.6
201211.311.49.39.6
201112.211.69.89.6
201010.411.689.6
200911.511.69.49.7
200811.111.69.79.8
200711.511.510.19.5
200611.811.69.89.5
200511.211.59.29.6
200411.211.49.19.2
20031211.49.59.4
200211.711.29.69.2
200111.311.39.19.2
200011.611.39.99.3
199911.511.19.69
19981111.19.19.1
199711.71198.9
199610.4117.29.1
199511.410.998.7
199411.910.99.88.9
199310.610.68.58.5
199210.910.69.38.4
199110.5118.48.8
199011.6119.58.9
198911.7119.69
198811.110.89.18.7
198710.310.97.58.7
198610.310.588.4
19859.910.67.58.8
198410.210.888.4
198310.910.69.18.4
198211.210.698.4
198110.610.78.48.4
19809.810.87.88.5
197910.110.67.98.5
197810.110.788.6
197710.610.48.98.3
197610.910.38.78.3
197510.510.69.18.3
197410.610.89.18.6
197310.310.68.58.4
19721010.58.18.2
197110.310.48.88.3
197010.410.388.1
196910.310.488.2
196810.410.48.48.3
196710.610.59.28.3
196610.810.58.88.2
19651010.47.88.3
196410.510.48.48.2
19639.510.67.48.5
19621010.67.58.3
196111.610.69.28.4
196010.710.58.78.4
195911.510.79.28.5
195810.710.68.48.4
195710.810.58.78.2
19569.510.76.98.6
195510.810.77.68.5
19549.910.57.88.2
195310.510.59.18.3
195210.510.788.6
195110.310.68.98.4
195010.710.78.88.5
  • 12.3预测值
CMIP6 模型中位数（SSP2-4.5，中间路径） · 2026–2100
年份法国法国：CMIP6 历史模拟，模型中位数德国德国：CMIP6 历史模拟，模型中位数
2026–12.311.4–13.4–10.49.4–11.3
2027–12.211.6–13.3–10.29.5–11.1
2028–12.211.5–13.5–10.39.5–11.4
2029–12.211.4–13.1–10.29.4–11.3
2030–12.111.3–13–10.19.2–11.2
2031–12.111.3–13.2–10.18.9–11.6
2032–12.511.5–13.4–10.69.1–11.3
2033–12.311.3–13.3–10.29.5–11.5
2034–12.511.4–13.5–10.59.4–11.6
2035–12.411.4–13.5–10.49.2–11.5
2036–12.511.7–13.7–10.69.5–11.9
2037–12.411.5–13.2–10.39.3–11.6
2038–12.411.7–13.2–10.39.5–11.3
2039–12.411.5–13.2–10.49.3–11.4
2040–12.311.5–13.6–10.49.4–11.8
2041–12.311.7–13.3–10.39.5–11.3
2042–12.411.7–13.5–10.79.5–11.4
2043–12.511.3–13.7–10.69.3–11.7
2044–12.511.4–13.7–10.49.2–11.9
2045–12.612–13.5–10.59.6–11.6
2046–12.511.5–13.4–10.39.4–11.4
2047–12.811.7–13.5–10.89.8–11.6
2048–12.712.1–13.7–1110.1–12
2049–12.611.9–14.2–10.79.7–12.2
2050–12.912.2–13.7–10.910–11.9
2051–12.811.5–13.9–10.79.3–12.2
2052–12.811.7–14–10.99.3–12.4
2053–12.911.7–13.8–10.99.7–11.9
2054–12.811.9–13.8–10.89.7–11.9
2055–12.911.9–14–10.89.6–11.9
2056–12.811.6–14.3–10.99.7–12.4
2057–12.911.8–14.3–10.89.9–12.5
2058–13.112.3–14.4–11.310.1–12.5
2059–1311.8–14.1–10.99.6–12.2
2060–13.212.3–13.8–11.210–12
2061–13.312.3–14.1–11.210.3–11.9
2062–13.212–14.2–11.210.3–12.3
2063–13.412.2–14.2–11.210–12.5
2064–12.812–13.9–10.910–11.8
2065–13.111.7–14.5–119.7–12.3
2066–13.112.1–14.4–11.29.7–12.2
2067–13.412–14.5–11.410.1–12.4
2068–13.212.4–14.6–11.210.1–12.5
2069–13.512.3–14.5–11.510–12.6
2070–13.112.1–14.8–11.19.9–12.9
2071–13.312–14.7–11.39.6–12.8
2072–13.312.5–14.6–11.210.3–12.5
2073–13.312.4–14.5–11.310.3–12.2
2074–13.412.2–14.6–11.410.2–12.6
2075–1312.1–14.4–10.89.9–12.6
2076–13.312.2–14.9–11.210.3–13.1
2077–13.112–14.4–11.110.1–12.6
2078–13.212.3–15–11.210.2–13
2079–13.212.1–14.8–11.210.1–12.8
2080–13.312.4–14.7–11.210.3–12.6
2081–13.312.3–14.8–11.510.2–12.9
2082–13.412.3–14.8–11.410.3–12.9
2083–13.412.4–14.5–11.210.1–12.7
2084–13.512.4–14.5–11.510.2–12.7
2085–13.712.6–14.5–11.610.5–12.9
2086–13.612.4–14.9–11.710.4–13.1
2087–13.712.7–15.2–11.610.3–13.2
2088–13.812.6–15.3–11.710.5–13
2089–13.712.5–14.8–11.710.5–12.7
2090–13.912.6–14.9–11.810.1–13
2091–13.612.6–15–11.710.2–13.1
2092–13.612.5–14.8–11.810.2–13
2093–13.412.5–14.7–11.510–13
2094–13.512.4–15.2–11.510.2–13.2
2095–13.512.3–15.1–11.510.2–13
2096–13.912.2–15–11.810–13.1
2097–13.412.5–15.1–11.510.4–13.2
2098–13.812.5–14.9–11.610.6–13
2099–13.912.5–14.9–1210.4–12.7
2100–13.712.5–14.9–11.810.4–12.8

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须知

  • 全国范围、全年平均的近地面气温。
  • 来源：ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus, ECMWF) and CMIP6, via the World Bank Climate Change Knowledge Portal。
  • 虚线为CMIP6 模型中位数（SSP2-4.5，中间路径），是一种情景而非预报；阴影带为其模型第 10–90 百分位。
  • 气候模型值为 CMIP6 各模型的中位数：2014 年及以前按历史排放模拟，此后按中间路径 SSP2-4.5 模拟；它们并非实测数据。
  • 排名基于 2025 年有数值的 233 个国家，从高到低排列。

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