德国与葡萄牙对比
德国与葡萄牙:年龄中位数
2023 年年龄中位数:德国为 45.2 年,葡萄牙为 46.2 年(据 UN 估计)。 2023 年葡萄牙的数值较高,高出 1.1 年,是德国的 1.02 倍。
年 · UN
数据解读
- 自 2020 年超过德国以来,葡萄牙的数值一直更高。
- 2023 年,在 229 个国家中,德国排名第 13,葡萄牙排名第 8(从高到低)。
- 根据联合国预测(中方案),2100 年德国为 47.4 年,葡萄牙为 47.3 年。
- 全球整体:2023 年为 30.4 年。
逐年数据
年 · UN
| 年份 | 德国 | 葡萄牙 | 世界 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 45.2 | 46.2 | 30.4 |
| 2022 | 45 | 45.8 | 30.1 |
| 2021 | 44.9 | 45.4 | 29.8 |
| 2020 | 44.9 | 45 | 29.6 |
| 2019 | 44.9 | 44.6 | 29.3 |
| 2018 | 44.9 | 44.2 | 29 |
| 2017 | 44.9 | 43.7 | 28.8 |
| 2016 | 44.8 | 43.3 | 28.5 |
| 2015 | 44.8 | 42.8 | 28.3 |
| 2014 | 44.7 | 42.3 | 28.1 |
| 2013 | 44.5 | 41.8 | 27.8 |
| 2012 | 44.1 | 41.4 | 27.6 |
| 2011 | 43.6 | 40.9 | 27.4 |
| 2010 | 43.3 | 40.5 | 27.2 |
| 2009 | 42.9 | 40 | 27 |
| 2008 | 42.5 | 39.6 | 26.7 |
| 2007 | 42.1 | 39.2 | 26.5 |
| 2006 | 41.5 | 38.8 | 26.3 |
| 2005 | 41 | 38.4 | 26.1 |
| 2004 | 40.5 | 38 | 25.9 |
| 2003 | 40.1 | 37.7 | 25.7 |
| 2002 | 39.7 | 37.3 | 25.5 |
| 2001 | 39.4 | 37 | 25.3 |
| 2000 | 39 | 36.7 | 25.1 |
| 1999 | 38.7 | 36.4 | 24.9 |
| 1998 | 38.2 | 36 | 24.7 |
| 1997 | 37.8 | 35.7 | 24.4 |
| 1996 | 37.5 | 35.4 | 24.2 |
| 1995 | 37.3 | 35.1 | 24 |
| 1994 | 37.1 | 34.7 | 23.8 |
| 1993 | 36.8 | 34.4 | 23.5 |
| 1992 | 36.7 | 34.1 | 23.3 |
| 1991 | 36.7 | 33.6 | 23.1 |
| 1990 | 36.6 | 33.2 | 22.9 |
| 1989 | 36.6 | 32.7 | 22.8 |
| 1988 | 36.6 | 32.3 | 22.6 |
| 1987 | 36.3 | 31.8 | 22.4 |
| 1986 | 36 | 31.4 | 22.2 |
| 1985 | 35.9 | 31.1 | 22 |
| 1984 | 35.8 | 30.7 | 21.9 |
| 1983 | 35.7 | 30.4 | 21.8 |
| 1982 | 35.7 | 30.1 | 21.7 |
| 1981 | 35.7 | 29.8 | 21.6 |
| 1980 | 35.7 | 29.5 | 21.5 |
| 1979 | 35.6 | 29.3 | 21.3 |
| 1978 | 35.4 | 29 | 21.1 |
| 1977 | 35.2 | 28.8 | 21 |
| 1976 | 34.8 | 28.8 | 20.8 |
| 1975 | 34.4 | 28.7 | 20.7 |
| 1974 | 34 | 28.7 | 20.5 |
| 1973 | 33.8 | 28.6 | 20.4 |
| 1972 | 33.5 | 28.6 | 20.4 |
| 1971 | 33.4 | 28.7 | 20.3 |
| 1970 | 33.2 | 28.6 | 20.3 |
| 1969 | 33.1 | 28.4 | 20.3 |
| 1968 | 33.1 | 28.3 | 20.4 |
| 1967 | 33.2 | 28.1 | 20.5 |
| 1966 | 33.3 | 28 | 20.6 |
| 1965 | 33.5 | 27.9 | 20.8 |
| 1964 | 33.6 | 27.7 | 21 |
| 1963 | 33.6 | 27.5 | 21.2 |
| 1962 | 33.7 | 27.3 | 21.4 |
| 1961 | 33.7 | 27.1 | 21.4 |
| 1960 | 33.7 | 26.8 | 21.5 |
| 1959 | 33.8 | 26.7 | 21.5 |
| 1958 | 33.9 | 26.6 | 21.5 |
| 1957 | 33.7 | 26.5 | 21.6 |
| 1956 | 33.4 | 26.3 | 21.7 |
| 1955 | 33.2 | 26.2 | 21.8 |
| 1954 | 32.9 | 26 | 21.9 |
| 1953 | 32.7 | 25.7 | 22 |
| 1952 | 32.6 | 25.5 | 22.1 |
| 1951 | 32.8 | 25.3 | 22.1 |
| 1950 | 32.9 | 25 | 22.2 |
联合国预测(中方案) · 2024–2100
| 年份 | 德国 | 葡萄牙 | 世界 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 45.345.1–45.4 | 46.646.5–46.7 | 30.6 |
| 2025 | 45.544.9–45.8 | 46.946.7–47.1 | 30.9 |
| 2026 | 45.744.8–46.2 | 47.246.9–47.6 | 31.1 |
| 2027 | 45.844.8–46.5 | 47.547–48 | 31.3 |
| 2028 | 4644.8–46.8 | 47.847.2–48.3 | 31.6 |
| 2029 | 46.244.8–47.1 | 48.147.3–48.7 | 31.8 |
| 2030 | 46.344.8–47.3 | 48.347.5–49 | 32 |
| 2031 | 46.544.7–47.6 | 48.547.5–49.3 | 32.2 |
| 2032 | 46.644.8–47.9 | 48.747.6–49.6 | 32.4 |
| 2033 | 46.844.8–48.2 | 48.947.6–49.9 | 32.6 |
| 2034 | 4744.8–48.5 | 4947.6–50.2 | 32.8 |
| 2035 | 47.144.8–48.7 | 49.147.4–50.4 | 33 |
| 2036 | 47.444.9–49 | 49.247.3–50.6 | 33.2 |
| 2037 | 47.644.8–49.4 | 49.247.1–50.8 | 33.4 |
| 2038 | 47.844.7–49.7 | 49.247–50.9 | 33.6 |
| 2039 | 4844.6–50 | 49.146.8–51 | 33.8 |
| 2040 | 48.144.5–50.4 | 49.146.6–51.1 | 34 |
| 2041 | 48.244.3–50.7 | 49.146.4–51.2 | 34.2 |
| 2042 | 48.344.1–51 | 4946.1–51.2 | 34.4 |
| 2043 | 48.343.9–51.2 | 48.945.8–51.3 | 34.6 |
| 2044 | 48.343.6–51.4 | 48.845.6–51.3 | 34.8 |
| 2045 | 48.343.4–51.6 | 48.745.4–51.4 | 35 |
| 2046 | 48.343.1–51.7 | 48.645.2–51.4 | 35.2 |
| 2047 | 48.343–51.9 | 48.545.1–51.4 | 35.4 |
| 2048 | 48.243–52 | 48.445–51.3 | 35.6 |
| 2049 | 48.143–52.1 | 48.445–51.3 | 35.9 |
| 2050 | 47.943.1–52.1 | 48.445–51.3 | 36.1 |
| 2051 | 47.743.1–52.2 | 48.345–51.3 | 36.3 |
| 2052 | 47.543.2–52.2 | 48.345.1–51.4 | 36.5 |
| 2053 | 47.343.2–52.2 | 48.245.1–51.5 | 36.7 |
| 2054 | 47.243.2–52.1 | 48.245.2–51.5 | 36.9 |
| 2055 | 47.143.2–52 | 48.245.2–51.5 | 37.1 |
| 2056 | 4743.2–51.9 | 48.245.3–51.5 | 37.3 |
| 2057 | 46.943.2–51.7 | 48.245.3–51.5 | 37.5 |
| 2058 | 46.843.2–51.6 | 48.245.3–51.4 | 37.6 |
| 2059 | 46.743.2–51.4 | 48.145.2–51.4 | 37.8 |
| 2060 | 46.643.3–51.3 | 48.145.1–51.4 | 37.9 |
| 2061 | 46.643.3–51.2 | 4845–51.4 | 38 |
| 2062 | 46.643.4–51.1 | 47.944.9–51.3 | 38.1 |
| 2063 | 46.643.5–51.1 | 47.744.8–51.3 | 38.3 |
| 2064 | 46.743.6–51 | 47.644.8–51.3 | 38.4 |
| 2065 | 46.843.6–50.9 | 47.544.7–51.2 | 38.5 |
| 2066 | 46.943.7–50.9 | 47.344.6–51 | 38.6 |
| 2067 | 46.943.7–50.9 | 47.244.4–50.8 | 38.7 |
| 2068 | 4743.7–51 | 47.144.3–50.8 | 38.8 |
| 2069 | 47.143.8–51.2 | 4744.2–50.7 | 38.9 |
| 2070 | 47.243.8–51.3 | 46.844.1–50.7 | 39 |
| 2071 | 47.243.8–51.5 | 46.744–50.6 | 39.1 |
| 2072 | 47.243.8–51.6 | 46.743.9–50.6 | 39.2 |
| 2073 | 47.243.8–51.7 | 46.643.8–50.6 | 39.3 |
| 2074 | 47.243.8–51.8 | 46.543.7–50.6 | 39.4 |
| 2075 | 47.243.8–52 | 46.543.6–50.6 | 39.5 |
| 2076 | 47.243.8–52.1 | 46.443.6–50.6 | 39.6 |
| 2077 | 47.243.7–52.2 | 46.443.5–50.7 | 39.7 |
| 2078 | 47.243.7–52.2 | 46.343.5–50.8 | 39.8 |
| 2079 | 47.143.7–52.3 | 46.343.5–50.8 | 40 |
| 2080 | 47.143.7–52.3 | 46.343.5–50.9 | 40.1 |
| 2081 | 4743.6–52.2 | 46.343.5–50.9 | 40.2 |
| 2082 | 46.943.6–52.2 | 46.343.5–51 | 40.3 |
| 2083 | 46.943.6–52.2 | 46.443.5–51 | 40.4 |
| 2084 | 46.843.6–52.2 | 46.443.6–51.1 | 40.5 |
| 2085 | 46.843.6–52.2 | 46.543.6–51.2 | 40.6 |
| 2086 | 46.743.6–52.2 | 46.543.7–51.2 | 40.7 |
| 2087 | 46.743.6–52.2 | 46.643.7–51.3 | 40.9 |
| 2088 | 46.743.6–52.3 | 46.743.7–51.4 | 41 |
| 2089 | 46.743.6–52.3 | 46.743.8–51.5 | 41.1 |
| 2090 | 46.743.7–52.3 | 46.843.8–51.6 | 41.2 |
| 2091 | 46.743.7–52.4 | 46.943.8–51.7 | 41.3 |
| 2092 | 46.843.7–52.4 | 46.943.8–51.8 | 41.4 |
| 2093 | 46.843.7–52.4 | 4743.9–51.9 | 41.5 |
| 2094 | 46.943.8–52.5 | 47.143.9–52 | 41.6 |
| 2095 | 4743.9–52.6 | 47.143.9–52.1 | 41.7 |
| 2096 | 4743.9–52.6 | 47.243.9–52.2 | 41.8 |
| 2097 | 47.144–52.7 | 47.243.8–52.3 | 41.9 |
| 2098 | 47.244–52.8 | 47.243.8–52.4 | 42 |
| 2099 | 47.344.1–52.9 | 47.343.8–52.5 | 42 |
| 2100 | 47.444.1–53 | 47.343.8–52.6 | 42.1 |
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须知
- 一半人口年龄高于此值,另一半低于此值。
- 来源:UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024。
- 虚线为联合国预测(中方案),是一种情景而非预报;阴影带为其95% 预测区间。
- 排名基于 2023 年有数值的 229 个国家,从高到低排列。
- 浅色线为同一来源统计的全球整体数值。
各图层如何运作、数据从何而来,以及它们无法告诉你什么: 历年各国数据
德国与葡萄牙对比
健康
人口与社会
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冲突
军用
- 军费开支德国:2025 年为 GDP 的 2.27%葡萄牙:2025 年为 GDP 的 1.71%
- 军费开支(美元)德国:2025 年为 US$1070亿葡萄牙:2025 年为 US$55.1亿
- 人均军费开支德国:2025 年为 US$1,346葡萄牙:2025 年为 US$563
- 军费占政府支出比例德国:2025 年为 4.5%(占政府支出)葡萄牙:2025 年为 4%(占政府支出)
- 武装部队人员德国:2020 年为 183,000 人葡萄牙:2020 年为 52,000 人
- 国家实力德国:2022 年为 1.5%(占全球实力)葡萄牙:2022 年为 0.12%(占全球实力)
- 武装部队占劳动力比例德国:2020 年为 0.42%(占劳动力)葡萄牙:2020 年为 1.01%(占劳动力)
- 武器进口德国:2025 年为 16.3亿 TIV葡萄牙:2025 年为 9000万 TIV
- 武器出口德国:2025 年为 17亿 TIV葡萄牙:2025 年为 100万 TIV