德国与西班牙对比
德国与西班牙:年龄中位数
2023 年年龄中位数:德国为 45.2 年,西班牙为 44.9 年(据 UN 估计)。 2023 年德国的数值较高,高出 0.3 年,是西班牙的 1.01 倍。
年 · UN
数据解读
- 自 1950 年以来,在两国都有数据的每一年,德国的数值都更高。
- 2023 年,在 229 个国家中,德国排名第 13,西班牙排名第 16(从高到低)。
- 根据联合国预测(中方案),2100 年德国为 47.4 年,西班牙为 52.2 年。
- 全球整体:2023 年为 30.4 年。
逐年数据
年 · UN
| 年份 | 德国 | 西班牙 | 世界 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 45.2 | 44.9 | 30.4 |
| 2022 | 45 | 44.4 | 30.1 |
| 2021 | 44.9 | 43.9 | 29.8 |
| 2020 | 44.9 | 43.5 | 29.6 |
| 2019 | 44.9 | 43.1 | 29.3 |
| 2018 | 44.9 | 42.8 | 29 |
| 2017 | 44.9 | 42.4 | 28.8 |
| 2016 | 44.8 | 42.1 | 28.5 |
| 2015 | 44.8 | 41.6 | 28.3 |
| 2014 | 44.7 | 41.2 | 28.1 |
| 2013 | 44.5 | 40.6 | 27.8 |
| 2012 | 44.1 | 40.1 | 27.6 |
| 2011 | 43.6 | 39.6 | 27.4 |
| 2010 | 43.3 | 39.2 | 27.2 |
| 2009 | 42.9 | 38.8 | 27 |
| 2008 | 42.5 | 38.4 | 26.7 |
| 2007 | 42.1 | 38.2 | 26.5 |
| 2006 | 41.5 | 38 | 26.3 |
| 2005 | 41 | 37.8 | 26.1 |
| 2004 | 40.5 | 37.5 | 25.9 |
| 2003 | 40.1 | 37.3 | 25.7 |
| 2002 | 39.7 | 37.1 | 25.5 |
| 2001 | 39.4 | 36.8 | 25.3 |
| 2000 | 39 | 36.3 | 25.1 |
| 1999 | 38.7 | 35.9 | 24.9 |
| 1998 | 38.2 | 35.5 | 24.7 |
| 1997 | 37.8 | 35.1 | 24.4 |
| 1996 | 37.5 | 34.7 | 24.2 |
| 1995 | 37.3 | 34.3 | 24 |
| 1994 | 37.1 | 33.9 | 23.8 |
| 1993 | 36.8 | 33.6 | 23.5 |
| 1992 | 36.7 | 33.2 | 23.3 |
| 1991 | 36.7 | 32.9 | 23.1 |
| 1990 | 36.6 | 32.5 | 22.9 |
| 1989 | 36.6 | 32.1 | 22.8 |
| 1988 | 36.6 | 31.8 | 22.6 |
| 1987 | 36.3 | 31.5 | 22.4 |
| 1986 | 36 | 31.2 | 22.2 |
| 1985 | 35.9 | 30.9 | 22 |
| 1984 | 35.8 | 30.6 | 21.9 |
| 1983 | 35.7 | 30.4 | 21.8 |
| 1982 | 35.7 | 30.1 | 21.7 |
| 1981 | 35.7 | 29.9 | 21.6 |
| 1980 | 35.7 | 29.8 | 21.5 |
| 1979 | 35.6 | 29.6 | 21.3 |
| 1978 | 35.4 | 29.4 | 21.1 |
| 1977 | 35.2 | 29.2 | 21 |
| 1976 | 34.8 | 29.1 | 20.8 |
| 1975 | 34.4 | 29 | 20.7 |
| 1974 | 34 | 29 | 20.5 |
| 1973 | 33.8 | 29 | 20.4 |
| 1972 | 33.5 | 29 | 20.4 |
| 1971 | 33.4 | 29.1 | 20.3 |
| 1970 | 33.2 | 29.1 | 20.3 |
| 1969 | 33.1 | 29.3 | 20.3 |
| 1968 | 33.1 | 29.4 | 20.4 |
| 1967 | 33.2 | 29.4 | 20.5 |
| 1966 | 33.3 | 29.3 | 20.6 |
| 1965 | 33.5 | 29.2 | 20.8 |
| 1964 | 33.6 | 29.1 | 21 |
| 1963 | 33.6 | 29 | 21.2 |
| 1962 | 33.7 | 28.8 | 21.4 |
| 1961 | 33.7 | 28.6 | 21.4 |
| 1960 | 33.7 | 28.4 | 21.5 |
| 1959 | 33.8 | 28.2 | 21.5 |
| 1958 | 33.9 | 28.1 | 21.5 |
| 1957 | 33.7 | 28 | 21.6 |
| 1956 | 33.4 | 27.9 | 21.7 |
| 1955 | 33.2 | 27.7 | 21.8 |
| 1954 | 32.9 | 27.5 | 21.9 |
| 1953 | 32.7 | 27.2 | 22 |
| 1952 | 32.6 | 27 | 22.1 |
| 1951 | 32.8 | 26.8 | 22.1 |
| 1950 | 32.9 | 26.5 | 22.2 |
联合国预测(中方案) · 2024–2100
| 年份 | 德国 | 西班牙 | 世界 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 45.345.1–45.4 | 45.445.3–45.5 | 30.6 |
| 2025 | 45.544.9–45.8 | 45.945.6–46.1 | 30.9 |
| 2026 | 45.744.8–46.2 | 46.345.9–46.7 | 31.1 |
| 2027 | 45.844.8–46.5 | 46.846.1–47.3 | 31.3 |
| 2028 | 4644.8–46.8 | 47.246.4–47.9 | 31.6 |
| 2029 | 46.244.8–47.1 | 47.646.5–48.6 | 31.8 |
| 2030 | 46.344.8–47.3 | 48.146.6–49.2 | 32 |
| 2031 | 46.544.7–47.6 | 48.446.7–49.9 | 32.2 |
| 2032 | 46.644.8–47.9 | 48.846.6–50.5 | 32.4 |
| 2033 | 46.844.8–48.2 | 49.246.5–51.2 | 32.6 |
| 2034 | 4744.8–48.5 | 49.546.4–51.8 | 32.8 |
| 2035 | 47.144.8–48.7 | 49.846.2–52.4 | 33 |
| 2036 | 47.444.9–49 | 50.146–53.1 | 33.2 |
| 2037 | 47.644.8–49.4 | 50.445.8–53.7 | 33.4 |
| 2038 | 47.844.7–49.7 | 50.645.4–54.3 | 33.6 |
| 2039 | 4844.6–50 | 50.845–54.9 | 33.8 |
| 2040 | 48.144.5–50.4 | 5144.6–55.4 | 34 |
| 2041 | 48.244.3–50.7 | 51.244–56 | 34.2 |
| 2042 | 48.344.1–51 | 51.443.3–56.5 | 34.4 |
| 2043 | 48.343.9–51.2 | 51.542.7–57.1 | 34.6 |
| 2044 | 48.343.6–51.4 | 51.642.2–57.6 | 34.8 |
| 2045 | 48.343.4–51.6 | 51.741.7–58.1 | 35 |
| 2046 | 48.343.1–51.7 | 51.841.4–58.6 | 35.2 |
| 2047 | 48.343–51.9 | 51.841.3–59.1 | 35.4 |
| 2048 | 48.243–52 | 51.841.2–59.6 | 35.6 |
| 2049 | 48.143–52.1 | 51.841.1–60 | 35.9 |
| 2050 | 47.943.1–52.1 | 51.841.1–60.5 | 36.1 |
| 2051 | 47.743.1–52.2 | 51.741.2–60.9 | 36.3 |
| 2052 | 47.543.2–52.2 | 51.741.3–61.3 | 36.5 |
| 2053 | 47.343.2–52.2 | 51.741.3–61.8 | 36.7 |
| 2054 | 47.243.2–52.1 | 51.741.4–62.2 | 36.9 |
| 2055 | 47.143.2–52 | 51.741.4–62.6 | 37.1 |
| 2056 | 4743.2–51.9 | 51.741.4–63.1 | 37.3 |
| 2057 | 46.943.2–51.7 | 51.841.5–63.5 | 37.5 |
| 2058 | 46.843.2–51.6 | 51.841.5–63.9 | 37.6 |
| 2059 | 46.743.2–51.4 | 51.941.5–64.2 | 37.8 |
| 2060 | 46.643.3–51.3 | 5241.5–64.5 | 37.9 |
| 2061 | 46.643.3–51.2 | 52.241.4–64.8 | 38 |
| 2062 | 46.643.4–51.1 | 52.341.4–65.1 | 38.1 |
| 2063 | 46.643.5–51.1 | 52.441.3–65.4 | 38.3 |
| 2064 | 46.743.6–51 | 52.541.2–65.6 | 38.4 |
| 2065 | 46.843.6–50.9 | 52.641.1–65.9 | 38.5 |
| 2066 | 46.943.7–50.9 | 52.641–66.1 | 38.6 |
| 2067 | 46.943.7–50.9 | 52.740.8–66.3 | 38.7 |
| 2068 | 4743.7–51 | 52.740.7–66.6 | 38.8 |
| 2069 | 47.143.8–51.2 | 52.740.5–66.9 | 38.9 |
| 2070 | 47.243.8–51.3 | 52.740.4–67.1 | 39 |
| 2071 | 47.243.8–51.5 | 52.740.4–67.4 | 39.1 |
| 2072 | 47.243.8–51.6 | 52.640.3–67.8 | 39.2 |
| 2073 | 47.243.8–51.7 | 52.540.2–68.1 | 39.3 |
| 2074 | 47.243.8–51.8 | 52.440.2–68.4 | 39.4 |
| 2075 | 47.243.8–52 | 52.240.2–68.8 | 39.5 |
| 2076 | 47.243.8–52.1 | 52.140.1–69.2 | 39.6 |
| 2077 | 47.243.7–52.2 | 5240.1–69.6 | 39.7 |
| 2078 | 47.243.7–52.2 | 51.840–70 | 39.8 |
| 2079 | 47.143.7–52.3 | 51.740–70.4 | 40 |
| 2080 | 47.143.7–52.3 | 51.640–70.8 | 40.1 |
| 2081 | 4743.6–52.2 | 51.539.9–71.2 | 40.2 |
| 2082 | 46.943.6–52.2 | 51.540–71.6 | 40.3 |
| 2083 | 46.943.6–52.2 | 51.440–72 | 40.4 |
| 2084 | 46.843.6–52.2 | 51.340.1–72.4 | 40.5 |
| 2085 | 46.843.6–52.2 | 51.340.1–72.7 | 40.6 |
| 2086 | 46.743.6–52.2 | 51.340.2–73 | 40.7 |
| 2087 | 46.743.6–52.2 | 51.340.2–73.3 | 40.9 |
| 2088 | 46.743.6–52.3 | 51.340.2–73.5 | 41 |
| 2089 | 46.743.6–52.3 | 51.440.3–73.8 | 41.1 |
| 2090 | 46.743.7–52.3 | 51.440.3–74 | 41.2 |
| 2091 | 46.743.7–52.4 | 51.540.4–74.3 | 41.3 |
| 2092 | 46.843.7–52.4 | 51.640.4–74.5 | 41.4 |
| 2093 | 46.843.7–52.4 | 51.740.5–74.7 | 41.5 |
| 2094 | 46.943.8–52.5 | 51.740.6–74.8 | 41.6 |
| 2095 | 4743.9–52.6 | 51.840.7–74.8 | 41.7 |
| 2096 | 4743.9–52.6 | 51.940.7–74.7 | 41.8 |
| 2097 | 47.144–52.7 | 5240.8–74.4 | 41.9 |
| 2098 | 47.244–52.8 | 52.140.8–74.2 | 42 |
| 2099 | 47.344.1–52.9 | 52.240.8–73.9 | 42 |
| 2100 | 47.444.1–53 | 52.240.9–73.5 | 42.1 |
分别查看各国
须知
- 一半人口年龄高于此值,另一半低于此值。
- 来源:UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024。
- 虚线为联合国预测(中方案),是一种情景而非预报;阴影带为其95% 预测区间。
- 排名基于 2023 年有数值的 229 个国家,从高到低排列。
- 浅色线为同一来源统计的全球整体数值。
各图层如何运作、数据从何而来,以及它们无法告诉你什么: 历年各国数据
德国与西班牙对比
健康
人口与社会
经济
教育
政治
冲突
军用
- 军费开支德国:2025 年为 GDP 的 2.27%西班牙:2025 年为 GDP 的 2.13%
- 军费开支(美元)德国:2025 年为 US$1070亿西班牙:2025 年为 US$377亿
- 人均军费开支德国:2025 年为 US$1,346西班牙:2025 年为 US$839
- 军费占政府支出比例德国:2025 年为 4.5%(占政府支出)西班牙:2025 年为 4.7%(占政府支出)
- 武装部队人员德国:2020 年为 183,000 人西班牙:2020 年为 199,000 人
- 国家实力德国:2022 年为 1.5%(占全球实力)西班牙:2022 年为 0.66%(占全球实力)
- 武装部队占劳动力比例德国:2020 年为 0.42%(占劳动力)西班牙:2020 年为 0.87%(占劳动力)
- 武器进口德国:2025 年为 16.3亿 TIV西班牙:2025 年为 2.37亿 TIV
- 武器出口德国:2025 年为 17亿 TIV西班牙:2025 年为 3.41亿 TIV