海地与委内瑞拉对比
海地与委内瑞拉：婴儿死亡率
2023 年婴儿死亡率：海地为 43.4‰，委内瑞拉为 15.7‰（据 UN 估计）。 2023 年海地的数值较高，高出 27.7‰，是委内瑞拉的 2.76 倍。
每 1,000 例活产死亡数 · UN
数据解读
- 自 1950 年以来，在两国都有数据的每一年，海地的数值都更高。
- 2023 年，在 229 个国家中，海地排名第 24，委内瑞拉排名第 83（从高到低）。
- 根据联合国预测（中方案），2100 年海地为 11.1‰，委内瑞拉为 3.4‰。
- 全球整体：2023 年为 27.3‰。
逐年数据
每 1,000 例活产死亡数 · UN
| 年份 | 海地 | 委内瑞拉 | 世界 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 43.4 | 15.7 | 27.3 |
| 2022 | 44.6 | 15.7 | 28.2 |
| 2021 | 46.2 | 15.7 | 28.4 |
| 2020 | 47 | 15.7 | 28.7 |
| 2019 | 48.3 | 15.7 | 29.2 |
| 2018 | 49.7 | 15.6 | 29.7 |
| 2017 | 51 | 15.6 | 30.3 |
| 2016 | 52.7 | 15.4 | 31.1 |
| 2015 | 53.8 | 15.3 | 32.1 |
| 2014 | 55.1 | 15.1 | 32.9 |
| 2013 | 56.4 | 14.9 | 33.9 |
| 2012 | 57.9 | 14.8 | 35 |
| 2011 | 59.7 | 14.7 | 36.8 |
| 2010 | 82.5 | 14.7 | 37.7 |
| 2009 | 61.5 | 14.7 | 39.1 |
| 2008 | 63.1 | 14.8 | 40.4 |
| 2007 | 64.3 | 15 | 42 |
| 2006 | 65.6 | 15.3 | 43.7 |
| 2005 | 67.2 | 15.7 | 45.4 |
| 2004 | 72.8 | 16.1 | 47.2 |
| 2003 | 70.6 | 16.5 | 48.8 |
| 2002 | 72.4 | 17 | 50.6 |
| 2001 | 74.4 | 17.6 | 52.2 |
| 2000 | 76.6 | 18.2 | 53.7 |
| 1999 | 78.9 | 19.2 | 55.5 |
| 1998 | 81.3 | 19.4 | 57.1 |
| 1997 | 83.7 | 20.1 | 58.3 |
| 1996 | 86.3 | 20.8 | 59.6 |
| 1995 | 88.9 | 21.4 | 60.8 |
| 1994 | 92 | 22.1 | 62 |
| 1993 | 94 | 22.7 | 62.9 |
| 1992 | 96.5 | 23.4 | 64.1 |
| 1991 | 99.1 | 24.1 | 64.9 |
| 1990 | 101.5 | 24.8 | 64.9 |
| 1989 | 103.9 | 25.7 | 66.2 |
| 1988 | 106.4 | 26.7 | 68 |
| 1987 | 108.8 | 27.7 | 68.6 |
| 1986 | 111.4 | 28.7 | 70.8 |
| 1985 | 113.7 | 29.8 | 72.9 |
| 1984 | 116.2 | 30.9 | 74.6 |
| 1983 | 118.7 | 32.1 | 76.1 |
| 1982 | 121.3 | 33.3 | 76.6 |
| 1981 | 123.9 | 34.6 | 78.7 |
| 1980 | 126.6 | 36 | 80.6 |
| 1979 | 129.1 | 37.4 | 82.5 |
| 1978 | 131.7 | 39 | 84.7 |
| 1977 | 134.4 | 40.6 | 86.4 |
| 1976 | 137 | 42.4 | 88.1 |
| 1975 | 139.7 | 44.3 | 89.6 |
| 1974 | 142.3 | 46.3 | 90.9 |
| 1973 | 144.8 | 48.5 | 92.1 |
| 1972 | 147.5 | 50.9 | 93.6 |
| 1971 | 149.8 | 53.3 | 96.1 |
| 1970 | 152.2 | 55.8 | 96.9 |
| 1969 | 154.4 | 58.4 | 98.3 |
| 1968 | 156.7 | 60.9 | 100.2 |
| 1967 | 158.8 | 63.5 | 103.1 |
| 1966 | 161.3 | 65.9 | 104.9 |
| 1965 | 162.9 | 68.3 | 106.4 |
| 1964 | 165 | 70.7 | 106.1 |
| 1963 | 171.5 | 73.1 | 107.7 |
| 1962 | 168.8 | 75.6 | 110.2 |
| 1961 | 170.7 | 78.2 | 121.5 |
| 1960 | 172.6 | 80.7 | 131.8 |
| 1959 | 174.6 | 83.4 | 125.7 |
| 1958 | 176.7 | 86.1 | 117.7 |
| 1957 | 179 | 88.8 | 120 |
| 1956 | 181.6 | 91.6 | 121.9 |
| 1955 | 184.6 | 94.4 | 124.8 |
| 1954 | 188.3 | 97.2 | 127.7 |
| 1953 | 191.3 | 99.8 | 130.1 |
| 1952 | 194.8 | 102.5 | 132.7 |
| 1951 | 198.4 | 105.1 | 136 |
| 1950 | 202 | 107.8 | 138.1 |
联合国预测（中方案） · 2024–2100
| 年份 | 海地 | 委内瑞拉 | 世界 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 44.237.4–51.5 | 14.811.7–18.9 | 26.9 |
| 2025 | 43.433.6–53.8 | 14.510.4–20.1 | 26.4 |
| 2026 | 42.731.3–55.4 | 149.2–21.1 | 25.9 |
| 2027 | 41.928.6–56 | 13.58.4–21.7 | 25.4 |
| 2028 | 41.126.1–57 | 13.27.7–22.1 | 24.9 |
| 2029 | 40.424.3–58.1 | 12.77.1–22.5 | 24.5 |
| 2030 | 39.622.7–59.2 | 12.36.7–22.7 | 24 |
| 2031 | 38.921–59.2 | 126.3–23.2 | 23.6 |
| 2032 | 38.220–59.8 | 11.76–23.2 | 23.2 |
| 2033 | 37.618.3–59.7 | 11.45.8–23.3 | 22.8 |
| 2034 | 36.917.3–60.2 | 11.15.5–23.6 | 22.3 |
| 2035 | 36.316.1–61.6 | 10.85.3–23.3 | 21.9 |
| 2036 | 35.715.6–61.7 | 10.55.3–23.1 | 21.5 |
| 2037 | 35.214.3–61.5 | 10.35–23 | 21.1 |
| 2038 | 34.513.2–62.4 | 104.8–23.4 | 20.8 |
| 2039 | 33.912.8–63.5 | 9.74.5–23.7 | 20.4 |
| 2040 | 33.411.9–64.5 | 9.54.4–23.4 | 20 |
| 2041 | 32.911.4–64.2 | 9.24.2–23.5 | 19.7 |
| 2042 | 32.311–65.3 | 94.1–23.5 | 19.4 |
| 2043 | 31.710.8–66.1 | 8.84–24 | 19 |
| 2044 | 31.210–66 | 8.53.8–23.4 | 18.7 |
| 2045 | 30.69.6–66.1 | 8.33.7–23.3 | 18.4 |
| 2046 | 309.2–66.1 | 8.13.6–23.6 | 18.2 |
| 2047 | 29.48.9–65.3 | 7.93.4–23.2 | 17.9 |
| 2048 | 28.98.3–65.9 | 7.73.2–22.2 | 17.7 |
| 2049 | 28.38–67.1 | 7.63.2–21.9 | 17.5 |
| 2050 | 27.77.7–66.9 | 7.42.9–21.5 | 17.3 |
| 2051 | 27.27.3–66.9 | 7.22.9–21.7 | 17.1 |
| 2052 | 26.77.3–67.2 | 7.12.9–21 | 16.9 |
| 2053 | 26.16.8–66.3 | 6.92.8–21.3 | 16.7 |
| 2054 | 25.66.7–66.8 | 6.82.7–21.2 | 16.5 |
| 2055 | 25.26.6–66.9 | 6.62.6–21.5 | 16.3 |
| 2056 | 24.76.2–66.1 | 6.52.5–20.6 | 16.1 |
| 2057 | 24.26.1–65.2 | 6.32.5–20.3 | 15.9 |
| 2058 | 23.75.9–65.4 | 6.22.4–20 | 15.7 |
| 2059 | 23.35.6–66.7 | 6.12.4–20.1 | 15.5 |
| 2060 | 22.95.6–66.7 | 62.3–20.1 | 15.3 |
| 2061 | 22.55.3–64.2 | 5.92.4–20 | 15.1 |
| 2062 | 225.3–63.6 | 5.82.3–19.9 | 14.9 |
| 2063 | 21.65.2–64.7 | 5.72.3–19.3 | 14.7 |
| 2064 | 21.25–64.1 | 5.62.2–19.5 | 14.5 |
| 2065 | 20.74.9–64.7 | 5.52.2–18.8 | 14.3 |
| 2066 | 20.44.6–62.6 | 5.42.1–18.9 | 14.1 |
| 2067 | 204.5–61.9 | 5.32–18.8 | 13.9 |
| 2068 | 19.64.5–61.1 | 5.22–18.2 | 13.8 |
| 2069 | 19.24.3–60.7 | 5.12–18 | 13.6 |
| 2070 | 18.84.1–60.3 | 51.9–17.9 | 13.4 |
| 2071 | 18.54–59.9 | 4.91.9–17.6 | 13.2 |
| 2072 | 18.13.8–58.8 | 4.91.9–17.4 | 13 |
| 2073 | 17.73.7–58.3 | 4.81.8–17.4 | 12.9 |
| 2074 | 17.43.6–58.5 | 4.71.8–17.7 | 12.7 |
| 2075 | 17.13.5–58.3 | 4.61.8–17.3 | 12.6 |
| 2076 | 16.83.5–58.6 | 4.61.7–17.8 | 12.4 |
| 2077 | 16.53.5–58.9 | 4.51.7–16.7 | 12.3 |
| 2078 | 16.13.3–58.7 | 4.41.7–16.4 | 12.1 |
| 2079 | 15.83.3–60.3 | 4.41.7–16.4 | 12 |
| 2080 | 15.53.2–60.6 | 4.31.7–16.3 | 11.8 |
| 2081 | 15.23.1–59.2 | 4.31.6–16.3 | 11.7 |
| 2082 | 14.93–58.5 | 4.21.6–15.6 | 11.6 |
| 2083 | 14.62.9–59.4 | 4.11.6–15.7 | 11.5 |
| 2084 | 14.32.8–59 | 4.11.6–15.9 | 11.4 |
| 2085 | 14.12.7–59.5 | 41.6–15.6 | 11.3 |
| 2086 | 13.92.7–58.8 | 41.5–15.4 | 11.1 |
| 2087 | 13.72.6–58.2 | 3.91.5–14.9 | 11 |
| 2088 | 13.42.7–58 | 3.91.4–15.5 | 10.9 |
| 2089 | 13.22.5–56.9 | 3.81.5–15.1 | 10.8 |
| 2090 | 132.6–57 | 3.81.4–15.1 | 10.7 |
| 2091 | 12.82.6–57.6 | 3.81.5–14.9 | 10.6 |
| 2092 | 12.62.6–58.1 | 3.71.4–14.5 | 10.5 |
| 2093 | 12.42.6–58.3 | 3.71.4–14.6 | 10.4 |
| 2094 | 12.22.5–55.9 | 3.61.4–14.9 | 10.3 |
| 2095 | 122.6–59.2 | 3.61.3–14.4 | 10.1 |
| 2096 | 11.82.5–58.4 | 3.61.3–13.8 | 10 |
| 2097 | 11.72.5–58.4 | 3.51.3–13.7 | 9.9 |
| 2098 | 11.42.4–56.5 | 3.51.3–13.4 | 9.8 |
| 2099 | 11.32.5–56.6 | 3.41.2–13.6 | 9.7 |
| 2100 | 11.12.5–56.9 | 3.41.2–13.3 | 9.6 |
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须知
- 每 1,000 名活产婴儿中在一岁生日前死亡的人数。
- 来源：UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024。
- 虚线为联合国预测（中方案），是一种情景而非预报；阴影带为其95% 预测区间。
- 排名基于 2023 年有数值的 229 个国家，从高到低排列。
- 浅色线为同一来源统计的全球整体数值。
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