匈牙利与乌克兰：预期寿命

2023 年预期寿命：匈牙利为 77 年，乌克兰为 73.4 年（据 UN 估计）。 2023 年匈牙利的数值较高，高出 3.6 年，是乌克兰的 1.05 倍。

年 · UN

匈牙利乌克兰Our World in Data 估计值联合国预测（中方案）95% 预测区间世界

数据解读

自 1992 年超过乌克兰以来，匈牙利的数值一直更高。
2023 年，在 229 个国家中，匈牙利排名第 89，乌克兰排名第 130（从高到低）。
根据联合国预测（中方案），2100 年匈牙利为 88 年，乌克兰为 85.6 年。
全球整体：2023 年为 73.2 年。

逐年数据

年 · UN

年份	匈牙利	乌克兰	世界
2023	77	73.4	73.2
2022	76.2	72.7	72.6
2021	74.2	71.6	70.9
2020	75.7	73.3	71.9
2019	76.5	73.9	72.6
2018	76.2	73.6	72.4
2017	76	74	72.1
2016	76.2	73.4	71.9
2015	75.7	72.7	71.6
2014	75.9	71.8	71.4
2013	75.7	71.5	71.1
2012	75.2	71.1	70.8
2011	74.9	70.7	70.4
2010	74.5	70.2	70.1
2009	74.2	69.2	69.7
2008	74	68.3	69.3
2007	73.4	67.7	69
2006	73.3	67.5	68.6
2005	72.9	67.5	68.1
2004	72.9	67.5	67.7
2003	72.5	67.6	67.4
2002	72.5	67.7	67.1
2001	72.4	67.7	66.8
2000	71.8	67.8	66.4
1999	71	68	66
1998	70.9	68	65.7
1997	71	67.7	65.5
1996	70.6	67.1	65.2
1995	70	67.1	64.9
1994	69.6	67.5	64.3
1993	69.2	68.3	64.4
1992	69.2	69	64.3
1991	69.4	69.7	64.1
1990	69.4	70.4	64
1989	69.4	70.8	63.8
1988	69.9	71	63.4
1987	69.6	71.2	63.2
1986	69.1	70.8	62.7
1985	68.9	70.4	62.2
1984	69	70	61.9
1983	68.9	70	61.5
1982	69.4	69.9	61.3
1981	69.2	69.8	60.9
1980	69.1	69.8	60.5
1979	69.7	69.8	60.2
1978	69.5	69.8	59.5
1977	69.9	70	59.2
1976	69.7	70.1	58.6
1975	69.4	70.4	58.3
1974	69.3	70.6	58.1
1973	69.6	70.8	57.7
1972	69.7	71	57.2
1971	69.1	70.9	56
1970	69.2	70.8	56.3
1969	69.4	70.8	56
1968	69.3	71	55.6
1967	69.5	71.1	55.1
1966	69.9	71.2	54.6
1965	69.2	71.1	54
1964	69.5	71	54.3
1963	68.9	70.7	53.7
1962	67.9	70.4	53.2
1961	69	70	50.4
1960	68.1	69.4	47.8
1959	67.3	68.7	49.6
1958	67.4	67.7	51.6
1957	66.4	67.2	51.1
1956	66	66.3	50.7
1955	66.9	65.3	50.2
1954	65.4	64.1	49.7
1953	63.9	63	48.8
1952	63.9	62.1	48.2
1951	62.5	61.4	47.1
1950	62.1	61.2	46.4
1949	61.3	60.6	–
1948	–	57.8	–
1947	–	45.1	–
1946	–	55.2	–
1945	–	35.3	–
1944	–	28.7	–
1943	–	18.2	–
1942	–	19.4	–
1941	56.6	24.7	–
1940	–	49.8	–
1939	–	50	–
1930	50.2	–	–
1926	–	47	–
1920	42.1	–	–
1910	39.8	–	–
1900	37.3	36.6	–

12.3Our World in Data 估计值

联合国预测（中方案） · 2024–2100

年份	匈牙利	乌克兰	世界
2024	77.276.1–78.3	74.772.1–77.1	73.3
2025	77.375.7–78.8	74.972.2–77.5	73.5
2026	77.575.6–79.3	7572.1–77.7	73.8
2027	77.775.4–79.6	75.271.9–78.2	73.9
2028	77.875.2–80.1	75.371.8–78.3	74.1
2029	7875.2–80.5	75.571.8–78.6	74.2
2030	78.175.1–80.7	75.771.8–79	74.4
2031	78.375–81.2	75.871.7–79.3	74.5
2032	78.475–81.4	7671.6–79.6	74.7
2033	78.675–81.7	76.171.7–80	74.8
2034	78.875–82	76.371.6–80.4	75
2035	78.975.1–82.2	76.471.6–80.7	75.1
2036	79.175.1–82.5	76.671.7–80.9	75.3
2037	79.275.2–82.8	76.871.7–81.2	75.4
2038	79.475.2–83.1	76.971.6–81.4	75.5
2039	79.675.1–83.4	77.171.7–81.6	75.7
2040	79.775.3–83.7	77.271.7–81.7	75.8
2041	79.975.3–83.9	77.471.8–82.1	75.9
2042	8075.3–84.1	77.671.8–82.3	76.1
2043	80.275.3–84.3	77.771.7–82.6	76.2
2044	80.375.2–84.5	77.971.8–82.7	76.3
2045	80.575.3–84.8	7871.8–82.9	76.5
2046	80.775.3–84.9	78.271.9–83.1	76.6
2047	80.875.5–85.2	78.371.9–83.2	76.7
2048	8175.3–85.3	78.571.9–83.5	76.8
2049	81.175.7–85.7	78.771.7–83.6	76.9
2050	81.375.6–85.7	78.871.8–83.9	77
2051	81.475.6–86	7972–84.2	77.1
2052	81.675.7–86.2	79.172.3–84.4	77.2
2053	81.775.6–86.5	79.372.3–84.6	77.3
2054	81.975.9–86.6	79.472.3–84.7	77.4
2055	8275.8–86.8	79.672.2–85	77.6
2056	82.275.8–86.9	79.772.3–85.2	77.7
2057	82.376–87.1	79.972.3–85.3	77.8
2058	82.575.9–87.3	8072.1–85.4	77.9
2059	82.676–87.3	80.272.3–85.4	78
2060	82.876.2–87.5	80.372.5–85.7	78.1
2061	82.976.1–87.8	80.572.5–86	78.2
2062	83.176.3–88	80.672.6–86.1	78.3
2063	83.276.3–88.3	80.773–86.3	78.4
2064	83.376.4–88.5	80.972.9–86.5	78.5
2065	83.576.5–88.8	8173.1–86.7	78.6
2066	83.676.8–88.8	81.273–86.9	78.7
2067	83.876.7–89.1	81.373.2–87.1	78.8
2068	83.977.1–89.4	81.473.2–87.3	78.9
2069	8477.3–89.5	81.673.4–87.5	79
2070	84.277.4–89.8	81.773.4–87.7	79.1
2071	84.377.5–90.1	81.973.4–87.9	79.2
2072	84.577.7–90.3	8273.6–88	79.3
2073	84.677.9–90.5	82.173.8–88.1	79.4
2074	84.777.9–90.7	82.373.7–88.3	79.4
2075	84.978–90.7	82.473.9–88.4	79.5
2076	8578.1–91.1	82.674–88.6	79.6
2077	85.178.2–91	82.774–88.8	79.7
2078	85.378–91.3	82.874.2–89	79.8
2079	85.478.2–91.5	8374.2–89.3	79.9
2080	85.578.4–91.7	83.174.2–89.3	80
2081	85.778.6–92	83.274.3–89.6	80.1
2082	85.878.8–92.2	83.374.3–89.7	80.2
2083	85.979–92.5	83.574.3–89.9	80.3
2084	8679.1–92.6	83.674.5–90.1	80.3
2085	86.279.3–92.7	83.774.6–90.3	80.4
2086	86.379.1–92.9	83.974.8–90.5	80.5
2087	86.479.3–93	8475.1–90.8	80.6
2088	86.579.4–93.2	84.175.1–90.9	80.7
2089	86.779.5–93.5	84.375.3–91	80.8
2090	86.879.7–93.8	84.475.5–91.2	80.9
2091	86.979.8–93.8	84.575.4–91.5	81
2092	8780–94.2	84.675.3–91.6	81
2093	87.280–94.3	84.775.4–91.9	81.1
2094	87.380.3–94.3	84.975.7–92.2	81.2
2095	87.480.3–94.3	8576–92.2	81.3
2096	87.580.4–94.7	85.176–92.3	81.4
2097	87.780.5–95	85.276.3–92.5	81.5
2098	87.880.8–95.2	85.376–92.6	81.6
2099	87.980.9–95.3	85.576.2–92.9	81.7
2100	8881–95.4	85.676.1–92.9	81.7

分别查看各国

须知

假如当年的死亡率在其一生中保持不变，新生儿平均能活多少年。
来源：UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024。
1950 年以前：Our World in Data, long-run life expectancy。
虚线为联合国预测（中方案），是一种情景而非预报；阴影带为其95% 预测区间。
排名基于 2023 年有数值的 229 个国家，从高到低排列。
浅色线为同一来源统计的全球整体数值。

各图层如何运作、数据从何而来，以及它们无法告诉你什么：历年各国数据

匈牙利与乌克兰对比

健康

人口与社会

经济

教育

政治

冲突

冲突死亡人数匈牙利：2022 年为 0 人死亡乌克兰：2022 年为 82,590 人死亡

匈牙利与乌克兰：预期寿命

数据解读

逐年数据

分别查看各国

须知

匈牙利与乌克兰对比

健康

人口与社会

经济

教育

政治

冲突

军用

气候

技术与环境