哈萨克斯坦与俄罗斯对比
哈萨克斯坦与俄罗斯:年龄中位数
2023 年年龄中位数:哈萨克斯坦为 29.5 年,俄罗斯为 39.5 年(据 UN 估计)。 2023 年俄罗斯的数值较高,高出 10 年,是哈萨克斯坦的 1.34 倍。
年 · UN
数据解读
- 自 1950 年以来,在两国都有数据的每一年,俄罗斯的数值都更高。
- 2023 年,在 229 个国家中,哈萨克斯坦排名第 127,俄罗斯排名第 57(从高到低)。
- 根据联合国预测(中方案),2100 年哈萨克斯坦为 40.9 年,俄罗斯为 45 年。
- 全球整体:2023 年为 30.4 年。
逐年数据
年 · UN
| 年份 | 哈萨克斯坦 | 俄罗斯 | 世界 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 29.5 | 39.5 | 30.4 |
| 2022 | 29.4 | 39.1 | 30.1 |
| 2021 | 29.3 | 38.9 | 29.8 |
| 2020 | 29.2 | 38.7 | 29.6 |
| 2019 | 29.1 | 38.4 | 29.3 |
| 2018 | 28.9 | 38.2 | 29 |
| 2017 | 28.7 | 38 | 28.8 |
| 2016 | 28.5 | 37.8 | 28.5 |
| 2015 | 28.3 | 37.7 | 28.3 |
| 2014 | 28.1 | 37.5 | 28.1 |
| 2013 | 27.9 | 37.4 | 27.8 |
| 2012 | 27.7 | 37.2 | 27.6 |
| 2011 | 27.6 | 37.1 | 27.4 |
| 2010 | 27.5 | 37 | 27.2 |
| 2009 | 27.4 | 36.9 | 27 |
| 2008 | 27.4 | 36.7 | 26.7 |
| 2007 | 27.4 | 36.6 | 26.5 |
| 2006 | 27.4 | 36.5 | 26.3 |
| 2005 | 27.4 | 36.4 | 26.1 |
| 2004 | 27.3 | 36.3 | 25.9 |
| 2003 | 27.2 | 36.2 | 25.7 |
| 2002 | 27 | 36.1 | 25.5 |
| 2001 | 26.8 | 36 | 25.3 |
| 2000 | 26.6 | 35.7 | 25.1 |
| 1999 | 26.3 | 35.4 | 24.9 |
| 1998 | 26.1 | 35.1 | 24.7 |
| 1997 | 25.8 | 34.7 | 24.4 |
| 1996 | 25.6 | 34.4 | 24.2 |
| 1995 | 25.4 | 34 | 24 |
| 1994 | 25.3 | 33.7 | 23.8 |
| 1993 | 25.1 | 33.4 | 23.5 |
| 1992 | 25 | 32.9 | 23.3 |
| 1991 | 24.9 | 32.5 | 23.1 |
| 1990 | 24.7 | 32.2 | 22.9 |
| 1989 | 24.5 | 31.8 | 22.8 |
| 1988 | 24.3 | 31.5 | 22.6 |
| 1987 | 23.9 | 31.3 | 22.4 |
| 1986 | 23.6 | 31.1 | 22.2 |
| 1985 | 23.4 | 30.9 | 22 |
| 1984 | 23.1 | 30.8 | 21.9 |
| 1983 | 22.9 | 30.6 | 21.8 |
| 1982 | 22.6 | 30.5 | 21.7 |
| 1981 | 22.3 | 30.3 | 21.6 |
| 1980 | 21.9 | 30.1 | 21.5 |
| 1979 | 21.9 | 29.9 | 21.3 |
| 1978 | 22.1 | 29.7 | 21.1 |
| 1977 | 22.1 | 29.5 | 21 |
| 1976 | 22.3 | 29.5 | 20.8 |
| 1975 | 22.3 | 29.9 | 20.7 |
| 1974 | 22.1 | 30.6 | 20.5 |
| 1973 | 22 | 30.7 | 20.4 |
| 1972 | 21.9 | 30.5 | 20.4 |
| 1971 | 21.7 | 30.1 | 20.3 |
| 1970 | 21.6 | 29.7 | 20.3 |
| 1969 | 21.4 | 29.3 | 20.3 |
| 1968 | 21.4 | 28.8 | 20.4 |
| 1967 | 21.9 | 28.3 | 20.5 |
| 1966 | 22.5 | 27.9 | 20.6 |
| 1965 | 22.7 | 27.4 | 20.8 |
| 1964 | 22.7 | 27 | 21 |
| 1963 | 22.7 | 26.7 | 21.2 |
| 1962 | 22.5 | 26.5 | 21.4 |
| 1961 | 22.3 | 26.4 | 21.4 |
| 1960 | 22.2 | 26.3 | 21.5 |
| 1959 | 22 | 26.1 | 21.5 |
| 1958 | 21.9 | 25.9 | 21.5 |
| 1957 | 22 | 25.6 | 21.6 |
| 1956 | 22.2 | 25.3 | 21.7 |
| 1955 | 22.5 | 25 | 21.8 |
| 1954 | 22.6 | 24.6 | 21.9 |
| 1953 | 22.6 | 24.2 | 22 |
| 1952 | 22.4 | 23.8 | 22.1 |
| 1951 | 22.2 | 23.4 | 22.1 |
| 1950 | 22 | 23 | 22.2 |
联合国预测(中方案) · 2024–2100
| 年份 | 哈萨克斯坦 | 俄罗斯 | 世界 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 29.629.5–29.7 | 39.939.8–39.9 | 30.6 |
| 2025 | 29.729.2–30.1 | 40.340–40.4 | 30.9 |
| 2026 | 29.728.9–30.6 | 40.740.3–40.9 | 31.1 |
| 2027 | 29.828.5–31 | 41.140.6–41.3 | 31.3 |
| 2028 | 29.728–31.5 | 41.441–41.8 | 31.6 |
| 2029 | 29.627.5–32 | 41.841.3–42.2 | 31.8 |
| 2030 | 29.527–32.4 | 42.241.6–42.6 | 32 |
| 2031 | 29.426.7–33 | 42.641.9–43 | 32.2 |
| 2032 | 29.226.5–33.5 | 42.942.2–43.5 | 32.4 |
| 2033 | 29.126.3–34 | 43.342.4–43.8 | 32.6 |
| 2034 | 29.126.3–34.5 | 43.642.7–44.2 | 32.8 |
| 2035 | 29.126.3–35 | 43.842.8–44.6 | 33 |
| 2036 | 29.126.3–35.4 | 44.142.8–44.9 | 33.2 |
| 2037 | 29.226.4–35.9 | 44.242.7–45.1 | 33.4 |
| 2038 | 29.326.4–36.4 | 44.242.5–45.3 | 33.6 |
| 2039 | 29.426.5–37 | 44.142.2–45.4 | 33.8 |
| 2040 | 29.626.6–37.4 | 43.941.8–45.4 | 34 |
| 2041 | 29.726.6–37.9 | 43.641.3–45.3 | 34.2 |
| 2042 | 29.926.6–38.3 | 43.340.9–45.1 | 34.4 |
| 2043 | 3026.6–38.7 | 42.940.6–44.8 | 34.6 |
| 2044 | 30.226.7–39 | 42.540.4–44.5 | 34.8 |
| 2045 | 30.426.7–39.3 | 42.240.3–44.2 | 35 |
| 2046 | 30.526.8–39.6 | 4240.3–43.9 | 35.2 |
| 2047 | 30.726.8–39.8 | 41.940.3–43.7 | 35.4 |
| 2048 | 30.826.9–40.1 | 41.840.3–43.6 | 35.6 |
| 2049 | 3127–40.4 | 41.740.3–43.4 | 35.9 |
| 2050 | 31.227.1–40.7 | 41.740.4–43.3 | 36.1 |
| 2051 | 31.427.1–41.1 | 41.740.5–43.3 | 36.3 |
| 2052 | 31.627.2–41.4 | 41.840.6–43.3 | 36.5 |
| 2053 | 31.827.2–41.8 | 41.940.8–43.4 | 36.7 |
| 2054 | 32.127.2–42.2 | 42.140.9–43.6 | 36.9 |
| 2055 | 32.327.3–42.6 | 42.341.1–43.7 | 37.1 |
| 2056 | 32.527.3–43.1 | 42.541.4–43.9 | 37.3 |
| 2057 | 32.727.4–43.5 | 42.741.6–44.1 | 37.5 |
| 2058 | 32.927.4–43.9 | 42.941.8–44.4 | 37.6 |
| 2059 | 3327.5–44.3 | 43.242–44.7 | 37.8 |
| 2060 | 33.227.5–44.8 | 43.442.2–45 | 37.9 |
| 2061 | 33.327.6–45.2 | 43.642.3–45.3 | 38 |
| 2062 | 33.427.6–45.6 | 43.842.4–45.6 | 38.1 |
| 2063 | 33.627.7–46 | 4442.4–45.9 | 38.3 |
| 2064 | 33.727.8–46.4 | 44.142.5–46.1 | 38.4 |
| 2065 | 33.827.9–46.8 | 44.142.4–46.3 | 38.5 |
| 2066 | 3428–47.3 | 44.142.4–46.5 | 38.6 |
| 2067 | 34.128.1–47.8 | 44.142.3–46.6 | 38.7 |
| 2068 | 34.228.2–48.4 | 44.142.2–46.7 | 38.8 |
| 2069 | 34.428.4–49 | 4442–46.8 | 38.9 |
| 2070 | 34.528.5–49.6 | 43.941.9–46.9 | 39 |
| 2071 | 34.728.6–50.3 | 43.841.8–46.9 | 39.1 |
| 2072 | 34.828.7–50.8 | 43.741.6–47 | 39.2 |
| 2073 | 3528.9–51.4 | 43.641.5–47 | 39.3 |
| 2074 | 35.129–51.9 | 43.541.4–46.9 | 39.4 |
| 2075 | 35.329.1–52.4 | 43.341.3–46.8 | 39.5 |
| 2076 | 35.529.3–53 | 43.241.2–46.8 | 39.6 |
| 2077 | 35.729.4–53.3 | 43.141.2–46.7 | 39.7 |
| 2078 | 35.929.5–53.7 | 4341.1–46.7 | 39.8 |
| 2079 | 36.129.7–54.1 | 4341.1–46.6 | 40 |
| 2080 | 36.329.8–54.5 | 42.941–46.6 | 40.1 |
| 2081 | 36.529.9–54.9 | 42.941–46.6 | 40.2 |
| 2082 | 36.830–55.2 | 42.941–46.6 | 40.3 |
| 2083 | 3730.2–55.4 | 4341–46.6 | 40.4 |
| 2084 | 37.330.3–55.5 | 43.141.1–46.7 | 40.5 |
| 2085 | 37.530.4–55.5 | 43.141.2–46.8 | 40.6 |
| 2086 | 37.830.6–55.3 | 43.341.2–46.9 | 40.7 |
| 2087 | 3830.7–55 | 43.441.3–47 | 40.9 |
| 2088 | 38.330.8–54.8 | 43.541.4–47.1 | 41 |
| 2089 | 38.531–54.4 | 43.741.5–47.2 | 41.1 |
| 2090 | 38.831.1–53.7 | 43.841.6–47.4 | 41.2 |
| 2091 | 3931.3–53.1 | 4441.7–47.5 | 41.3 |
| 2092 | 39.331.5–52.6 | 44.141.8–47.7 | 41.4 |
| 2093 | 39.531.7–52.2 | 44.341.9–47.9 | 41.5 |
| 2094 | 39.731.8–51.7 | 44.441.9–48 | 41.6 |
| 2095 | 39.932–51.2 | 44.642–48.2 | 41.7 |
| 2096 | 40.132.1–50.6 | 44.742–48.4 | 41.8 |
| 2097 | 40.332.3–50 | 44.842.1–48.5 | 41.9 |
| 2098 | 40.532.5–49.5 | 44.942.1–48.7 | 42 |
| 2099 | 40.732.6–49.1 | 4542.1–48.8 | 42 |
| 2100 | 40.932.8–48.6 | 4542.1–49 | 42.1 |
分别查看各国
须知
- 一半人口年龄高于此值,另一半低于此值。
- 来源:UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024。
- 虚线为联合国预测(中方案),是一种情景而非预报;阴影带为其95% 预测区间。
- 排名基于 2023 年有数值的 229 个国家,从高到低排列。
- 浅色线为同一来源统计的全球整体数值。
各图层如何运作、数据从何而来,以及它们无法告诉你什么: 历年各国数据
哈萨克斯坦与俄罗斯对比
健康
人口与社会
经济
教育
政治
冲突
军用
- 军费开支哈萨克斯坦:2025 年为 GDP 的 0.43%俄罗斯:2025 年为 GDP 的 7.5%
- 军费开支(美元)哈萨克斯坦:2025 年为 US$13.1亿俄罗斯:2025 年为 US$1580亿
- 人均军费开支哈萨克斯坦:2025 年为 US$63俄罗斯:2025 年为 US$1,318
- 军费占政府支出比例哈萨克斯坦:2025 年为 2.1%(占政府支出)俄罗斯:2025 年为 19.8%(占政府支出)
- 武装部队人员哈萨克斯坦:2020 年为 71,000 人俄罗斯:2020 年为 145万 人
- 国家实力哈萨克斯坦:2022 年为 0.27%(占全球实力)俄罗斯:2022 年为 3.82%(占全球实力)
- 武装部队占劳动力比例哈萨克斯坦:2020 年为 0.74%(占劳动力)俄罗斯:2020 年为 1.98%(占劳动力)
- 武器进口哈萨克斯坦:2025 年为 1800万 TIV俄罗斯:2025 年为 1.29亿 TIV
- 武器出口哈萨克斯坦:2006 年为 600万 TIV俄罗斯:2025 年为 19.4亿 TIV