马拉维与卢旺达：儿童死亡率

2024 年儿童死亡率：马拉维为 4.9%，卢旺达为 3.8%（据 Gapminder and UN IGME 估计）。 2024 年马拉维的数值较高，高出 1.1%，是卢旺达的 1.29 倍。

每 100 例活产中 5 岁前死亡数 · Gapminder and UN IGME

马拉维卢旺达世界

数据解读

自 2004 年超过卢旺达以来，马拉维的数值一直更高。
2024 年，在 200 个国家中，马拉维排名第 30，卢旺达排名第 46（从高到低）。
全球整体：2024 年为 3.7%。

逐年数据

每 100 例活产中 5 岁前死亡数 · Gapminder and UN IGME

年份	马拉维	卢旺达	世界
2024	4.9	3.8	3.7
2023	5	3.9	3.8
2022	5	4	4
2021	5	4.1	4
2020	5	4.2	3.9
2019	5.1	4.3	4
2018	5.2	4.4	4
2017	5.4	4.5	4.1
2016	5.6	4.6	4.2
2015	5.7	4.7	4.3
2014	6	4.9	4.4
2013	6.3	5.1	4.5
2012	6.8	5.4	4.7
2011	7.4	5.8	5
2010	8	6.3	5.1
2009	8.5	6.9	5.3
2008	9.1	7.6	5.5
2007	9.7	8.4	5.7
2006	10.3	9.3	6
2005	11	10.5	6.2
2004	11.9	11.8	6.6
2003	13	13.3	6.8
2002	14.3	14.9	7.1
2001	23.9	16.7	7.4
2000	17.1	18.4	7.7
1999	18.2	20.1	7.9
1998	19.1	21.4	8.3
1997	19.8	22.1	8.4
1996	20.3	22.2	8.6
1995	20.8	21.8	8.8
1994	21.5	38.9	8.9
1993	22.2	19.3	9.1
1992	22.9	17.6	9.2
1991	23.7	16	9.3
1990	24.4	15.1	9.4
1989	24.9	14.7	9.5
1988	25.3	14.8	10
1987	25.5	15.1	9.9
1986	25.4	15.6	10.3
1985	25.1	16.1	10.6
1984	24.8	16.7	10.9
1983	24.6	17.5	11.1
1982	24.6	18.7	11.2
1981	25	20.2	11.6
1980	25.7	21.9	11.9
1979	26.5	23.5	11.9
1978	27.5	24.6	12.3
1977	28.5	25.1	12.6
1976	29.5	25	12.8
1975	30.5	24.5	13.1
1974	31.4	23.9	13.3
1973	32.2	23.3	13.5
1972	33	22.8	13.7
1971	33.7	22.4	13.9
1970	34.2	22	14.2
1969	34.5	21.7	14.6
1968	34.7	21.4	15
1967	34.9	21.1	15.3
1966	35.1	20.9	15.1
1965	35.2	20.7	15.1
1964	35.4	20.7	15.7
1963	35.5	20.8	16.2
1962	35.7	21	17
1961	35.9	21.3	18.8
1960	–	21.8	20.2
1959	–	22.4	19.9
1958	–	23.1	19.7
1957	–	23.8	20.5
1956	–	24.6	21.3
1955	–	24.5	22.3
1954	–	25	22.8
1953	–	–	23.3
1952	–	–	23.9
1951	–	–	24.3
1950	–	–	24.7
1949	–	–	24.9
1948	–	–	24.9
1947	–	–	25.5
1946	–	–	25.8
1945	–	–	26.7
1944	–	–	27.4
1943	–	–	27.7
1942	–	–	27.9
1941	–	–	27.8
1940	–	–	27.9
1939	–	–	28
1938	–	–	28.7
1937	–	–	28.8
1936	–	–	29.1
1935	–	–	29.5
1934	–	–	30.7
1933	–	–	30.5
1932	–	–	30.7
1931	–	–	31.4
1930	–	–	31.6
1929	–	–	32
1928	–	–	31.9
1927	–	–	31.9
1926	–	–	32.7
1925	–	–	32.4
1924	–	–	33.1
1923	–	–	33.1
1922	–	–	33.2
1921	–	–	34.2
1920	–	–	34.4
1919	–	–	35.7
1918	–	–	37.6
1917	–	–	35.3
1916	–	–	35.1
1915	–	–	35.3
1914	–	–	35.4
1913	–	–	35.1
1912	–	–	35.5
1911	–	–	36
1910	–	–	36.4
1909	–	–	36.6
1908	–	–	37.2
1907	–	–	37.4
1906	–	–	38.1
1905	–	–	38.8
1904	–	–	38.9
1903	–	–	39.5
1902	–	–	40.1
1901	–	–	40.8
1900	–	–	40.9
1899	–	–	40.8
1898	–	–	41.2
1897	–	–	41
1896	–	–	41.1
1895	–	–	41.3
1894	–	–	41.2
1893	–	–	41.2
1892	–	–	41.7
1891	–	–	41.3
1890	–	–	41.5
1889	–	–	41.2
1888	–	–	41
1887	–	–	41.1
1886	–	–	41.1
1885	–	–	41.2
1884	–	–	41.1
1883	–	–	41.4
1882	–	–	41.5
1881	–	–	41.1
1880	–	–	41.6
1879	–	–	41.1
1878	–	–	41.6
1877	–	–	41.2
1876	–	–	41.4
1875	–	–	41.5
1874	–	–	41.7
1873	–	–	41.8
1872	–	–	42.1
1871	–	–	42.2
1870	–	–	41.9
1869	–	–	42.1
1868	–	–	42.4
1867	–	–	42
1866	–	–	42.1
1865	–	–	42.3
1864	–	–	42.2
1863	–	–	42.5
1862	–	–	42.6
1861	–	–	42.9
1860	–	–	42.9
1859	–	–	43.7
1858	–	–	43.8
1857	–	–	44.2
1856	–	–	44.2
1855	–	–	44
1854	–	–	43.7
1853	–	–	43.2
1852	–	–	42.9
1851	–	–	42.4
1850	–	–	42
1849	–	–	42.3
1848	–	–	42.3
1847	–	–	42.2
1846	–	–	42.4
1845	–	–	42
1844	–	–	42.1
1843	–	–	42.1
1842	–	–	42.2
1841	–	–	42.1
1840	–	–	42.1
1839	–	–	42.1
1838	–	–	42.2
1837	–	–	42.2
1836	–	–	42.2
1835	–	–	42.2
1834	–	–	42.3
1833	–	–	42.2
1832	–	–	42.2
1831	–	–	42.2
1830	–	–	42.2
1829	–	–	42.1
1828	–	–	42.1
1827	–	–	42.1
1826	–	–	42.1
1825	–	–	42.1
1824	–	–	42.1
1823	–	–	42.1
1822	–	–	42.1
1821	–	–	42.1
1820	–	–	42.1
1819	–	–	42.2
1818	–	–	42.2
1817	–	–	42.2
1816	–	–	42.2
1815	–	–	42.2
1814	–	–	42.3
1813	–	–	42.3
1812	–	–	42.4
1811	–	–	42.4
1810	–	–	42.5
1809	–	–	42.5
1808	–	–	42.5
1807	–	–	42.5
1806	–	–	42.6
1805	–	–	42.6
1804	–	–	42.6
1803	–	–	42.6
1802	–	–	42.7
1801	–	–	42.7
1800	–	–	42.8

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须知

在五岁生日前死亡的儿童比例。
来源：Gapminder (2015) and UN IGME (2025), via Our World in Data。
排名基于 2024 年有数值的 200 个国家，从高到低排列。
浅色线为同一来源统计的全球整体数值。

各图层如何运作、数据从何而来，以及它们无法告诉你什么：历年各国数据

马拉维与卢旺达对比

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冲突

冲突死亡人数马拉维：2022 年为 0 人死亡卢旺达：2022 年为 16 人死亡