墨西哥与西班牙：预期寿命

2023 年预期寿命：墨西哥为 75.1 年，西班牙为 83.7 年（据 UN 估计）。 2023 年西班牙的数值较高，高出 8.6 年，是墨西哥的 1.11 倍。

在地图上查看其变化

年 · UN

墨西哥西班牙Our World in Data 估计值联合国预测（中方案）95% 预测区间世界

数据解读

自 1950 年以来，在两国都有数据的每一年，西班牙的数值都更高。
2023 年，在 229 个国家中，墨西哥排名第 114，西班牙排名第 13（从高到低）。
根据联合国预测（中方案），2100 年墨西哥为 86.8 年，西班牙为 92.9 年。
全球整体：2023 年为 73.2 年。

逐年数据

年 · UN

年份	墨西哥	西班牙	世界
2023	75.1	83.7	73.2
2022	74	82.4	72.6
2021	69.8	83	70.9
2020	70.5	82.2	71.9
2019	74.5	83.5	72.6
2018	74.3	83.1	72.4
2017	74.3	83	72.1
2016	74.4	83	71.9
2015	74.4	82.6	71.6
2014	74.4	82.8	71.4
2013	74.3	82.7	71.1
2012	74.1	82.2	70.8
2011	73.9	82.2	70.4
2010	73.7	82	70.1
2009	73.6	81.6	69.7
2008	73.7	81.3	69.3
2007	73.8	81	69
2006	73.8	81	68.6
2005	73.6	80.3	68.1
2004	73.4	80.3	67.7
2003	73.3	79.8	67.4
2002	73.1	79.8	67.1
2001	72.9	79.7	66.8
2000	72.6	79.4	66.4
1999	72.2	78.9	66
1998	71.8	78.9	65.7
1997	71.5	78.9	65.5
1996	71.1	78.3	65.2
1995	70.7	78.2	64.9
1994	70.3	78.1	64.3
1993	70	77.7	64.4
1992	69.7	77.6	64.3
1991	69.4	77.1	64.1
1990	69	77	64
1989	68.6	77	63.8
1988	68.3	77	63.4
1987	67.9	77	63.2
1986	67.4	76.7	62.7
1985	66.8	76.4	62.2
1984	66.2	76.5	61.9
1983	65.8	76.1	61.5
1982	65.3	76.3	61.3
1981	64.7	75.7	60.9
1980	64.3	75.5	60.5
1979	63.9	75	60.2
1978	63.4	74.5	59.5
1977	63	74.3	59.2
1976	62.5	73.8	58.6
1975	61.9	73.5	58.3
1974	61.2	73.1	58.1
1973	60.5	72.7	57.7
1972	60.1	73	57.2
1971	59.4	71.7	56
1970	58.9	72.2	56.3
1969	58.4	71.1	56
1968	58.2	71.7	55.6
1967	58	71.4	55.1
1966	57.4	71.2	54.6
1965	56.7	70.9	54
1964	55.9	70.5	54.3
1963	55.5	69.8	53.7
1962	55.1	69.6	53.2
1961	54.4	69.6	50.4
1960	53.6	69.2	47.8
1959	52.7	68.7	49.6
1958	51.8	68.8	51.6
1957	51.1	66.6	51.1
1956	50.4	66.8	50.7
1955	49.6	66.7	50.2
1954	48.3	66.9	49.7
1953	47	65.7	48.8
1952	45.7	64.8	48.2
1951	44.8	61.5	47.1
1950	43.8	61.8	46.4
1949	45.8	60.9	–
1948	48.3	61.3	–
1947	46.3	59.1	–
1946	44.8	57.6	–
1945	44.2	57.8	–
1944	43.2	56.3	–
1943	42.8	54.9	–
1942	39.8	52.3	–
1941	42.6	47.3	–
1940	39	48.6	–
1939	45.5	47.2	–
1938	39.4	47.6	–
1937	36.8	47.3	–
1936	38.3	51	–
1935	40.4	52.7	–
1934	38.2	52.2	–
1933	37.3	51.6	–
1932	38.4	51.1	–
1931	37.7	49.3	–
1930	34	49.3	–
1929	35.4	49.5	–
1928	34.5	48.6	–
1927	40.3	48.5	–
1926	34.2	47.7	–
1925	32.1	47	–
1924	32.8	46.3	–
1923	33.5	44.8	–
1922	32.6	44.2	–
1921	–	42	–
1920	34	39.4	–
1919	–	41	–
1918	–	30.4	–
1917	–	42.6	–
1916	–	43.9	–
1915	–	43.1	–
1914	–	42.8	–
1913	–	42.6	–
1912	–	43.4	–
1911	–	39.8	–
1910	28	40.8	–
1909	29.2	41	–
1908	28.7	41.4	–
1907	28	–	–
1906	27.9	–	–
1905	26.8	–	–
1904	29.1	–	–
1903	28.7	–	–
1902	28.4	–	–
1901	26.7	–	–
1900	25	34.8	–
1899	25	–	–
1898	27	–	–
1897	26.2	–	–
1896	28.8	–	–
1895	29.5	–	–
1894	26.6	–	–
1893	23.3	–	–
1892	–	32.1	–
1882	–	29.5	–

12.3Our World in Data 估计值

联合国预测（中方案） · 2024–2100

年份	墨西哥	西班牙	世界
2024	75.374.1–76.4	83.882.9–84.7	73.3
2025	75.573.9–77	8482.7–85.3	73.5
2026	75.673.7–77.6	84.182.6–85.7	73.8
2027	75.873.5–78	84.282.5–86.1	73.9
2028	7673.5–78.4	84.482.5–86.5	74.1
2029	76.273.4–78.7	84.582.5–86.9	74.2
2030	76.473.4–79.1	84.682.5–87.2	74.4
2031	76.673.5–79.4	84.882.4–87.4	74.5
2032	76.773.4–79.8	84.982.5–87.8	74.7
2033	76.973.3–80	8582.5–87.9	74.8
2034	77.173.3–80.4	85.282.5–88.3	75
2035	77.273.2–80.7	85.382.6–88.5	75.1
2036	77.473.4–80.8	85.482.6–88.7	75.3
2037	77.673.5–81.1	85.582.6–88.8	75.4
2038	77.873.5–81.6	85.782.6–89.1	75.5
2039	7873.6–81.9	85.882.6–89.4	75.7
2040	78.173.6–82.3	85.982.6–89.7	75.8
2041	78.373.5–82.4	8682.6–89.7	75.9
2042	78.573.6–82.6	86.282.6–90.1	76.1
2043	78.773.6–82.9	86.382.6–90.3	76.2
2044	78.873.6–83.1	86.482.6–90.5	76.3
2045	7973.6–83.3	86.682.7–90.7	76.5
2046	79.273.7–83.6	86.782.6–90.9	76.6
2047	79.373.7–83.8	86.882.7–91.2	76.7
2048	79.573.8–84	86.982.7–91.4	76.8
2049	79.773.9–84.3	8782.8–91.7	76.9
2050	79.874.1–84.6	87.182.8–92	77
2051	8074–84.9	87.382.9–92.1	77.1
2052	80.274.3–85.1	87.482.9–92.5	77.2
2053	80.374.3–85.1	87.583–92.7	77.3
2054	80.574.3–85.3	87.783.1–92.9	77.4
2055	80.774.5–85.7	87.883.1–93.2	77.6
2056	80.874.3–85.9	87.983.1–93.5	77.7
2057	8174.6–86	8883–93.5	77.8
2058	81.174.5–86.4	88.183–93.7	77.9
2059	81.374.5–86.3	88.282.8–93.9	78
2060	81.574.5–86.8	88.483–94	78.1
2061	81.674.5–86.7	88.583.3–94.1	78.2
2062	81.874.7–87.1	88.683.3–94.3	78.3
2063	81.974.9–87.3	88.783.4–94.6	78.4
2064	82.174.8–87.4	88.883.4–94.9	78.5
2065	82.275–87.5	88.983.4–95.1	78.6
2066	82.475.1–87.7	89.183.4–95.2	78.7
2067	82.575.3–87.9	89.283.4–95.4	78.8
2068	82.775.4–88	89.383.6–95.7	78.9
2069	82.875.4–88.1	89.483.6–95.9	79
2070	82.975.4–88.5	89.583.8–96.1	79.1
2071	83.175.5–88.6	89.684.1–96.4	79.2
2072	83.275.4–88.8	89.884.1–96.5	79.3
2073	83.475.3–88.9	89.984.1–96.7	79.4
2074	83.575.6–89	9084.1–96.8	79.4
2075	83.675.5–89.2	90.184.2–97.1	79.5
2076	83.875.6–89.4	90.284.3–97.2	79.6
2077	83.976–89.8	90.384.4–97.3	79.7
2078	84.176.2–90	90.484.4–97.4	79.8
2079	84.276.1–90.1	90.684.4–97.4	79.9
2080	84.375.9–90.3	90.784.3–97.9	80
2081	84.576.4–90.6	90.884.5–97.9	80.1
2082	84.676.5–90.6	90.984.6–98.1	80.2
2083	84.776.6–90.9	9184.7–98.3	80.3
2084	84.976.8–91.1	91.184.8–98.4	80.3
2085	8576.8–91.4	91.284.9–98.6	80.4
2086	85.177–91.4	91.384.9–98.8	80.5
2087	85.277.1–91.7	91.584.8–99	80.6
2088	85.477.2–91.8	91.685–99	80.7
2089	85.577.3–92	91.784.9–99.1	80.8
2090	85.677.5–92.3	91.884.8–99.1	80.9
2091	85.777.7–92.4	91.984.8–99.4	81
2092	85.877.7–92.5	9285.1–99.5	81
2093	8677.7–92.8	92.185.2–99.6	81.1
2094	86.177.7–92.8	92.285.2–99.8	81.2
2095	86.277.7–93.1	92.385.2–99.9	81.3
2096	86.377.9–93.3	92.485.3–100.2	81.4
2097	86.478.2–93.5	92.585.3–100.4	81.5
2098	86.678.2–93.7	92.685.4–100.6	81.6
2099	86.778.6–94	92.885.4–100.7	81.7
2100	86.878.7–94.1	92.985.4–100.8	81.7

分别查看各国

须知

假如当年的死亡率在其一生中保持不变，新生儿平均能活多少年。
来源：UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024。
1950 年以前：Our World in Data, long-run life expectancy。
虚线为联合国预测（中方案），是一种情景而非预报；阴影带为其95% 预测区间。
排名基于 2023 年有数值的 229 个国家，从高到低排列。
浅色线为同一来源统计的全球整体数值。

各图层如何运作、数据从何而来，以及它们无法告诉你什么：历年各国数据

墨西哥与西班牙对比

健康

人口与社会

经济

教育

政治

冲突

冲突死亡人数墨西哥：2022 年为 14,210 人死亡西班牙：2022 年为 0 人死亡

墨西哥与西班牙：预期寿命

数据解读

逐年数据

分别查看各国

须知

墨西哥与西班牙对比

健康

人口与社会

经济

教育

政治

冲突

军用

气候

技术与环境