西班牙与美国对比
西班牙与美国:武装部队人员
2020 年武装部队人员:西班牙为 199,000 人,美国为 140万 人(据 IISS 估计)。 2020 年美国的数值较高,高出 120万 人,是西班牙的 7.01 倍。
人 · IISS
数据解读
- 自 1985 年以来,在两国都有数据的每一年,美国的数值都更高。
- 2020 年,在 170 个国家中,西班牙排名第 32,美国排名第 5(从高到低)。
- 全球整体:2020 年为 2740万 人。
逐年数据
人 · IISS
| 年份 | 西班牙 | 美国 | 世界 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 199,000 | 140万 | 2740万 |
| 2019 | 199,000 | 139万 | 2770万 |
| 2018 | 196,400 | 138万 | 2770万 |
| 2017 | 196,000 | 136万 | 2740万 |
| 2016 | 198,000 | 135万 | 2750万 |
| 2015 | 200,000 | 135万 | 2740万 |
| 2014 | 200,000 | 138万 | 2730万 |
| 2013 | 214,000 | 143万 | 2720万 |
| 2012 | 215,600 | 149万 | 2820万 |
| 2011 | 215,700 | 152万 | 2800万 |
| 2010 | 223,200 | 157万 | 2810万 |
| 2009 | 222,400 | 156万 | 2790万 |
| 2008 | 223,000 | 154万 | 2750万 |
| 2007 | 222,000 | 156万 | 2730万 |
| 2006 | 222,000 | 150万 | 2700万 |
| 2005 | 220,000 | 155万 | 2850万 |
| 2004 | 220,000 | 147万 | 2710万 |
| 2003 | 224,000 | 148万 | 2820万 |
| 2002 | 251,200 | 147万 | 2830万 |
| 2001 | 214,700 | 142万 | 2820万 |
| 2000 | 241,800 | 146万 | 2940万 |
| 1999 | 262,300 | 158万 | 2960万 |
| 1998 | 269,700 | 159万 | 2990万 |
| 1997 | 273,300 | 153万 | 2990万 |
| 1996 | 282,300 | 157万 | 3020万 |
| 1995 | 281,600 | 164万 | 3020万 |
| 1994 | 213,000 | 172万 | 2320万 |
| 1993 | 204,000 | 182万 | 2370万 |
| 1992 | 198,000 | 192万 | 2450万 |
| 1991 | 246,000 | 212万 | 2270万 |
| 1990 | 263,000 | 218万 | 2390万 |
| 1989 | 277,000 | 224万 | 2430万 |
| 1985 | 320,000 | 215万 | 2220万 |
| 1984 | 342,000 | 222万 | – |
| 1983 | 355,000 | 220万 | – |
| 1982 | 372,000 | 217万 | – |
| 1981 | 366,000 | 210万 | – |
| 1980 | 356,000 | 205万 | – |
| 1979 | 374,000 | 203万 | – |
| 1978 | 372,000 | 206万 | – |
| 1977 | 373,000 | 206万 | – |
| 1976 | 368,000 | 208万 | – |
| 1975 | 375,000 | 210万 | – |
| 1974 | 375,000 | 215万 | – |
| 1973 | 365,000 | 221万 | – |
| 1972 | 365,000 | 232万 | – |
| 1971 | 365,000 | 272万 | – |
| 1970 | 365,000 | 307万 | – |
| 1969 | 365,000 | 346万 | – |
| 1968 | 370,000 | 355万 | – |
| 1967 | 370,000 | 338万 | – |
| 1966 | 375,000 | 309万 | – |
| 1965 | 370,000 | 266万 | – |
| 1964 | 370,000 | 269万 | – |
| 1963 | 370,000 | 270万 | – |
| 1962 | 340,000 | 281万 | – |
| 1961 | 345,000 | 231万 | – |
| 1960 | 371,000 | 231万 | – |
| 1959 | 398,000 | 233万 | – |
| 1958 | 424,000 | 241万 | – |
| 1957 | 451,000 | 280万 | – |
| 1956 | 478,000 | 281万 | – |
| 1955 | 505,000 | 294万 | – |
| 1954 | 505,000 | 330万 | – |
| 1953 | 503,000 | 356万 | – |
| 1952 | 528,000 | 364万 | – |
| 1951 | 528,000 | 325万 | – |
| 1950 | 494,000 | 146万 | – |
| 1949 | 444,000 | 162万 | – |
| 1948 | 464,000 | 145万 | – |
| 1947 | 464,000 | 158万 | – |
| 1946 | 462,000 | 303万 | – |
| 1945 | 477,000 | 1210万 | – |
| 1944 | 483,000 | 1150万 | – |
| 1943 | 497,000 | 905万 | – |
| 1942 | 508,000 | 386万 | – |
| 1941 | 522,000 | 180万 | – |
| 1940 | 531,000 | 458,000 | – |
| 1939 | 539,000 | 334,000 | – |
| 1938 | 550,000 | 323,000 | – |
| 1937 | 500,000 | 312,000 | – |
| 1936 | 475,000 | 291,000 | – |
| 1935 | 141,000 | 252,000 | – |
| 1934 | 138,000 | 247,000 | – |
| 1933 | 146,000 | 244,000 | – |
| 1932 | 138,000 | 245,000 | – |
| 1931 | 134,000 | 253,000 | – |
| 1930 | 134,000 | 256,000 | – |
| 1929 | 132,000 | 255,000 | – |
| 1928 | 128,000 | 251,000 | – |
| 1927 | 129,000 | 249,000 | – |
| 1926 | 154,000 | 247,000 | – |
| 1925 | 152,000 | 252,000 | – |
| 1924 | 161,000 | 261,000 | – |
| 1923 | 199,000 | 247,000 | – |
| 1922 | 235,000 | 270,000 | – |
| 1921 | 207,000 | 387,000 | – |
| 1920 | 236,000 | 343,000 | – |
| 1919 | 224,000 | 117万 | – |
| 1918 | 212,000 | 290万 | – |
| 1917 | 198,000 | 644,000 | – |
| 1916 | 189,000 | 179,000 | – |
| 1915 | 175,000 | 174,000 | – |
| 1914 | 162,000 | 166,000 | – |
| 1913 | 145,000 | 155,000 | – |
| 1912 | 145,000 | 153,000 | – |
| 1911 | 147,000 | 145,000 | – |
| 1910 | 137,000 | 139,000 | – |
| 1909 | 111,000 | 142,000 | – |
| 1908 | 111,000 | 129,000 | – |
| 1907 | 132,000 | 108,000 | – |
| 1906 | 113,000 | 112,000 | – |
| 1905 | 113,000 | 108,000 | – |
| 1904 | 112,000 | 110,000 | – |
| 1903 | 112,000 | 106,000 | – |
| 1902 | 112,000 | 111,000 | – |
| 1901 | 114,000 | 112,000 | – |
| 1900 | 111,000 | 126,000 | – |
| 1899 | 132,000 | 100,000 | – |
| 1898 | 153,000 | 236,000 | – |
| 1897 | 154,000 | 44,000 | – |
| 1896 | 149,000 | 42,000 | – |
| 1895 | 150,000 | 42,000 | – |
| 1894 | 136,000 | 42,000 | – |
| 1893 | 133,000 | 39,000 | – |
| 1892 | 131,000 | 39,000 | – |
| 1891 | 137,000 | 38,000 | – |
| 1890 | 139,000 | 39,000 | – |
| 1889 | 146,000 | 39,000 | – |
| 1888 | 149,000 | 39,000 | – |
| 1887 | 153,000 | 39,000 | – |
| 1886 | 153,000 | 39,000 | – |
| 1885 | 176,000 | 39,000 | – |
| 1884 | 150,000 | 39,000 | – |
| 1883 | 154,000 | 37,000 | – |
| 1882 | 157,000 | 38,000 | – |
| 1881 | 160,000 | 38,000 | – |
| 1880 | 159,000 | 38,000 | – |
| 1879 | 154,000 | 38,000 | – |
| 1878 | 150,000 | 36,000 | – |
| 1877 | 104,000 | 34,000 | – |
| 1876 | 104,000 | 41,000 | – |
| 1875 | 111,000 | 38,000 | – |
| 1874 | 103,000 | 44,000 | – |
| 1873 | 100,000 | 43,000 | – |
| 1872 | 97,000 | 42,000 | – |
| 1871 | 97,000 | 42,000 | – |
| 1870 | 124,000 | 50,000 | – |
| 1869 | 102,000 | 52,000 | – |
| 1868 | 98,000 | 66,000 | – |
| 1867 | 109,000 | 75,000 | – |
| 1866 | 107,000 | 77,000 | – |
| 1865 | 124,000 | 106万 | – |
| 1864 | 118,000 | 103万 | – |
| 1863 | 109,000 | 960,000 | – |
| 1862 | 117,000 | 673,000 | – |
| 1861 | 123,000 | 217,000 | – |
| 1860 | 125,000 | 28,000 | – |
| 1859 | 124,000 | 29,000 | – |
| 1858 | 123,000 | 29,000 | – |
| 1857 | 120,000 | 27,000 | – |
| 1856 | 104,000 | 26,000 | – |
| 1855 | 92,000 | 26,000 | – |
| 1854 | 103,000 | 21,000 | – |
| 1853 | 105,000 | 21,000 | – |
| 1852 | 110,000 | 21,000 | – |
| 1851 | 114,000 | 21,000 | – |
| 1850 | 117,000 | 21,000 | – |
| 1849 | 118,000 | 23,000 | – |
| 1848 | 120,000 | 60,000 | – |
| 1847 | 121,000 | 58,000 | – |
| 1846 | 121,000 | 39,000 | – |
| 1845 | 113,000 | 21,000 | – |
| 1844 | 107,000 | 21,000 | – |
| 1843 | 100,000 | 21,000 | – |
| 1842 | 92,000 | 23,000 | – |
| 1841 | 86,000 | 21,000 | – |
| 1840 | 79,000 | 22,000 | – |
| 1839 | 79,000 | 19,000 | – |
| 1838 | 84,000 | 18,000 | – |
| 1837 | 89,000 | 22,000 | – |
| 1836 | 95,000 | 17,000 | – |
| 1835 | 101,000 | 14,000 | – |
| 1834 | 110,000 | 13,000 | – |
| 1833 | 60,000 | 13,000 | – |
| 1832 | 89,000 | 12,000 | – |
| 1831 | 130,000 | 11,000 | – |
| 1830 | 83,000 | 12,000 | – |
| 1829 | 87,000 | 12,000 | – |
| 1828 | 91,000 | 11,000 | – |
| 1827 | 92,000 | 12,000 | – |
| 1826 | 92,000 | 12,000 | – |
| 1825 | 93,000 | 11,000 | – |
| 1824 | 93,000 | 11,000 | – |
| 1823 | 114,000 | 11,000 | – |
| 1822 | 158,000 | 10,000 | – |
| 1821 | 165,000 | 11,000 | – |
| 1820 | 146,000 | 15,000 | – |
| 1819 | 127,000 | 13,000 | – |
| 1818 | 126,000 | 14,000 | – |
| 1817 | 126,000 | 15,000 | – |
| 1816 | 125,000 | 17,000 | – |
- 12.3Correlates of War 估计值
分别查看各国
须知
- 现役军人,并包括按军人标准训练和装备的准军事部队,依据 IISS《The Military Balance》。
- 来源:IISS, The Military Balance, via the World Bank。
- 1985 年以前:Correlates of War Project, National Material Capabilities v7.0; Singer, Bremer and Stuckey (1972), “Capability Distribution, Uncertainty, and Major Power War, 1820–1965”, in Bruce Russett (ed.), Peace, War, and Numbers, Sage, 19–48。
- 排名基于 2020 年有数值的 170 个国家,从高到低排列。
- 浅色线为同一来源统计的全球整体数值。
各图层如何运作、数据从何而来,以及它们无法告诉你什么: 历年各国数据
西班牙与美国对比
健康
人口与社会
经济
教育
政治
冲突
军用
- 军费开支西班牙:2025 年为 GDP 的 2.13%美国:2025 年为 GDP 的 3.12%
- 军费开支(美元)西班牙:2025 年为 US$377亿美国:2025 年为 US$9290亿
- 人均军费开支西班牙:2025 年为 US$839美国:2025 年为 US$2,755
- 军费占政府支出比例西班牙:2025 年为 4.7%(占政府支出)美国:2025 年为 8.3%(占政府支出)
- 国家实力西班牙:2022 年为 0.66%(占全球实力)美国:2022 年为 12.36%(占全球实力)
- 武装部队占劳动力比例西班牙:2020 年为 0.87%(占劳动力)美国:2020 年为 0.84%(占劳动力)
- 武器进口西班牙:2025 年为 2.37亿 TIV美国:2025 年为 7.45亿 TIV
- 武器出口西班牙:2025 年为 3.41亿 TIV美国:2025 年为 140亿 TIV