年 · UN
数据解读
- 自 1950 年以来，在两国都有数据的每一年，荷兰的数值都更高。
- 2023 年，在 229 个国家中，荷兰排名第 31，英国排名第 42（从高到低）。
- 根据联合国预测（中方案），2100 年荷兰为 91.5 年，英国为 90.6 年。
- 全球整体：2023 年为 73.2 年。
逐年数据
年 · UN
| 年份 | 荷兰 | 英国 | 世界 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 82.2 | 81.3 | 73.2 |
| 2022 | 81.9 | 81.1 | 72.6 |
| 2021 | 81.4 | 80.7 | 70.9 |
| 2020 | 81.4 | 80.4 | 71.9 |
| 2019 | 82.1 | 81.4 | 72.6 |
| 2018 | 81.8 | 81.1 | 72.4 |
| 2017 | 81.7 | 81.2 | 72.1 |
| 2016 | 81.6 | 81.1 | 71.9 |
| 2015 | 81.5 | 80.9 | 71.6 |
| 2014 | 81.7 | 81.2 | 71.4 |
| 2013 | 81.3 | 80.9 | 71.1 |
| 2012 | 81.1 | 80.9 | 70.8 |
| 2011 | 81.1 | 80.8 | 70.4 |
| 2010 | 80.8 | 80.4 | 70.1 |
| 2009 | 80.7 | 80.2 | 69.7 |
| 2008 | 80.4 | 79.7 | 69.3 |
| 2007 | 80.3 | 79.5 | 69 |
| 2006 | 79.9 | 79.4 | 68.6 |
| 2005 | 79.5 | 79.1 | 68.1 |
| 2004 | 79.2 | 78.9 | 67.7 |
| 2003 | 78.7 | 78.3 | 67.4 |
| 2002 | 78.4 | 78.2 | 67.1 |
| 2001 | 78.3 | 78.1 | 66.8 |
| 2000 | 78.1 | 77.9 | 66.4 |
| 1999 | 78 | 77.4 | 66 |
| 1998 | 78 | 77.3 | 65.7 |
| 1997 | 77.9 | 77.1 | 65.5 |
| 1996 | 77.6 | 76.9 | 65.2 |
| 1995 | 77.6 | 76.6 | 64.9 |
| 1994 | 77.5 | 76.7 | 64.3 |
| 1993 | 77 | 76.2 | 64.4 |
| 1992 | 77.4 | 76.3 | 64.3 |
| 1991 | 77.2 | 75.9 | 64.1 |
| 1990 | 77 | 75.7 | 64 |
| 1989 | 76.8 | 75.4 | 63.8 |
| 1988 | 77 | 75.3 | 63.4 |
| 1987 | 76.8 | 75.2 | 63.2 |
| 1986 | 76.4 | 74.8 | 62.7 |
| 1985 | 76.4 | 74.5 | 62.2 |
| 1984 | 76.3 | 74.7 | 61.9 |
| 1983 | 76.3 | 74.3 | 61.5 |
| 1982 | 76.1 | 74 | 61.3 |
| 1981 | 76 | 73.9 | 60.9 |
| 1980 | 75.8 | 73.6 | 60.5 |
| 1979 | 75.7 | 73.2 | 60.2 |
| 1978 | 75.2 | 73 | 59.5 |
| 1977 | 75.3 | 73.1 | 59.2 |
| 1976 | 74.7 | 72.6 | 58.6 |
| 1975 | 74.6 | 72.7 | 58.3 |
| 1974 | 74.6 | 72.4 | 58.1 |
| 1973 | 74.2 | 72.2 | 57.7 |
| 1972 | 73.8 | 72 | 57.2 |
| 1971 | 73.9 | 72.2 | 56 |
| 1970 | 73.6 | 71.9 | 56.3 |
| 1969 | 73.6 | 71.7 | 56 |
| 1968 | 73.6 | 71.7 | 55.6 |
| 1967 | 73.8 | 72.1 | 55.1 |
| 1966 | 73.6 | 71.4 | 54.6 |
| 1965 | 73.6 | 71.5 | 54 |
| 1964 | 73.7 | 71.5 | 54.3 |
| 1963 | 73.4 | 70.8 | 53.7 |
| 1962 | 73.2 | 70.9 | 53.2 |
| 1961 | 73.6 | 70.8 | 50.4 |
| 1960 | 73.4 | 71 | 47.8 |
| 1959 | 73.2 | 70.8 | 49.6 |
| 1958 | 73.1 | 70.7 | 51.6 |
| 1957 | 73 | 70.5 | 51.1 |
| 1956 | 72.5 | 70.4 | 50.7 |
| 1955 | 72.5 | 70.1 | 50.2 |
| 1954 | 72.4 | 70.2 | 49.7 |
| 1953 | 71.7 | 69.8 | 48.8 |
| 1952 | 72.1 | 69.5 | 48.2 |
| 1951 | 71.5 | 68.2 | 47.1 |
| 1950 | 71.4 | 68.6 | 46.4 |
| 1949 | 70.3 | 68.1 | – |
| 1948 | 71 | 68.4 | – |
| 1947 | 69.6 | 66.4 | – |
| 1946 | 67.5 | 66.2 | – |
| 1945 | 55.6 | 65.8 | – |
| 1944 | 61.3 | 64.8 | – |
| 1943 | 64.4 | 64 | – |
| 1942 | 65.8 | 64 | – |
| 1941 | 65.3 | 61.3 | – |
| 1940 | 65.4 | 60.9 | – |
| 1939 | 67.7 | 63.6 | – |
| 1938 | 67.4 | 63.2 | – |
| 1937 | 67 | 61.8 | – |
| 1936 | 66.7 | 61.8 | – |
| 1935 | 66.5 | 62 | – |
| 1934 | 66.6 | 61.3 | – |
| 1933 | 66 | 60.6 | – |
| 1932 | 65.4 | 60.5 | – |
| 1931 | 64.3 | 60 | – |
| 1930 | 64.7 | 60.8 | – |
| 1929 | 62.2 | 57.6 | – |
| 1928 | 63.7 | 59.9 | – |
| 1927 | 62.6 | 59 | – |
| 1926 | 63 | 59.6 | – |
| 1925 | 63.1 | 58.4 | – |
| 1924 | 62.9 | 58.1 | – |
| 1923 | 62 | 59.3 | – |
| 1922 | 59.8 | 57 | – |
| 1921 | 59.7 | 58.1 | – |
| 1920 | 58 | 57.3 | – |
| 1919 | 54.8 | 54.3 | – |
| 1918 | 47.6 | 47.3 | – |
| 1917 | 55.7 | 54.2 | – |
| 1916 | 56.2 | 54.2 | – |
| 1915 | 57.2 | 51.2 | – |
| 1914 | 57.2 | 53.2 | – |
| 1913 | 57.4 | 53.4 | – |
| 1912 | 57.1 | 54.3 | – |
| 1911 | 53.2 | 51.2 | – |
| 1910 | 55.1 | 53.3 | – |
| 1909 | 54.9 | 51.7 | – |
| 1908 | 52.8 | 51 | – |
| 1907 | 53.5 | 50.6 | – |
| 1906 | 52.8 | 49.6 | – |
| 1905 | 52.1 | 49.9 | – |
| 1904 | 50.9 | 48.2 | – |
| 1903 | 51.5 | 49.5 | – |
| 1902 | 50.7 | 48.4 | – |
| 1901 | 48.8 | 46.9 | – |
| 1900 | 48.5 | 45.6 | – |
| 1899 | 49.4 | 45.2 | – |
| 1898 | 49.1 | 46.1 | – |
| 1897 | 49.4 | 46.5 | – |
| 1896 | 48.6 | 47.1 | – |
| 1895 | 46.7 | 45.4 | – |
| 1894 | 47 | 48.3 | – |
| 1893 | 45.9 | 44.7 | – |
| 1892 | 44 | 45.6 | – |
| 1891 | 44.3 | 44.4 | – |
| 1890 | 44.4 | 44.1 | – |
| 1889 | 44.4 | 45.9 | – |
| 1888 | 44.2 | 46.3 | – |
| 1887 | 45 | 45.1 | – |
| 1886 | 42 | 44.6 | – |
| 1885 | 43.3 | 44.6 | – |
| 1884 | 41.3 | 43.6 | – |
| 1883 | 42.4 | 44 | – |
| 1882 | 43.8 | 44 | – |
| 1881 | 42.9 | 45.1 | – |
| 1880 | 40.4 | 43 | – |
| 1879 | 42 | 43.5 | – |
| 1878 | 41.1 | 42 | – |
| 1877 | 42.1 | 43.7 | – |
| 1876 | 40.5 | 42.7 | – |
| 1875 | 38.3 | 41.5 | – |
| 1874 | 41.3 | 42.1 | – |
| 1873 | 39.3 | 43.3 | – |
| 1872 | 36.5 | 42.7 | – |
| 1871 | 33 | 41.1 | – |
| 1870 | 37.5 | 40.6 | – |
| 1869 | 40.4 | 41.3 | – |
| 1868 | 37.8 | 41.7 | – |
| 1867 | 39.3 | 42 | – |
| 1866 | 33.7 | 40.1 | – |
| 1865 | 36.5 | 39.8 | – |
| 1864 | 37.7 | 39.6 | – |
| 1863 | 38.3 | 40.4 | – |
| 1862 | 38.4 | 42.1 | – |
| 1861 | 36.5 | 41.6 | – |
| 1860 | 37 | 42 | – |
| 1859 | 30.9 | 40.4 | – |
| 1858 | 34.8 | 39.6 | – |
| 1857 | 35.4 | 40.9 | – |
| 1856 | 38.5 | 42.5 | – |
| 1855 | 34.6 | 40.7 | – |
| 1854 | 38.7 | 39.5 | – |
| 1853 | 38.7 | 40 | – |
| 1852 | 38.7 | 40.4 | – |
| 1851 | 40.1 | 41 | – |
| 1850 | 39.8 | 42.8 | – |
| 1849 | – | 37.7 | – |
| 1848 | – | 39.9 | – |
| 1847 | – | 38.5 | – |
| 1846 | – | 40.2 | – |
| 1845 | – | 42.2 | – |
| 1844 | – | 41.2 | – |
| 1843 | – | 41.6 | – |
| 1842 | – | 41 | – |
| 1838 | – | 40.6 | – |
| 1833 | – | 40.9 | – |
| 1828 | – | 41.4 | – |
| 1823 | – | 40.5 | – |
| 1818 | – | 40.8 | – |
| 1813 | – | 41.3 | – |
| 1808 | – | 40.6 | – |
| 1803 | – | 40 | – |
- 12.3Our World in Data 估计值
联合国预测（中方案） · 2024–2100
| 年份 | 荷兰 | 英国 | 世界 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 82.381.5–83.2 | 81.580.6–82.3 | 73.3 |
| 2025 | 82.581.3–83.7 | 81.680.3–82.8 | 73.5 |
| 2026 | 82.681.1–84.1 | 81.880.2–83.3 | 73.8 |
| 2027 | 82.881–84.5 | 81.980–83.7 | 73.9 |
| 2028 | 82.980.8–84.8 | 8279.9–83.9 | 74.1 |
| 2029 | 8380.8–85.1 | 82.279.9–84.3 | 74.2 |
| 2030 | 83.280.7–85.5 | 82.479.9–84.6 | 74.4 |
| 2031 | 83.380.8–85.7 | 82.579.9–84.9 | 74.5 |
| 2032 | 83.580.6–85.9 | 82.779.9–85.1 | 74.7 |
| 2033 | 83.680.7–86.3 | 82.879.9–85.4 | 74.8 |
| 2034 | 83.880.6–86.6 | 82.979.9–85.6 | 75 |
| 2035 | 83.980.6–86.8 | 83.179.8–85.9 | 75.1 |
| 2036 | 84.180.7–87.2 | 83.279.9–86.1 | 75.3 |
| 2037 | 84.280.6–87.4 | 83.479.9–86.2 | 75.4 |
| 2038 | 84.380.6–87.6 | 83.579.8–86.5 | 75.5 |
| 2039 | 84.480.6–87.8 | 83.679.8–86.7 | 75.7 |
| 2040 | 84.680.7–88.1 | 83.879.8–87 | 75.8 |
| 2041 | 84.780.8–88.4 | 83.980–87.3 | 75.9 |
| 2042 | 84.980.9–88.6 | 8479.9–87.6 | 76.1 |
| 2043 | 8581–88.7 | 84.279.9–87.8 | 76.2 |
| 2044 | 85.181.1–89 | 84.379.9–88 | 76.3 |
| 2045 | 85.281.1–89.1 | 84.579.9–88.3 | 76.5 |
| 2046 | 85.481.3–89.3 | 84.680.2–88.4 | 76.6 |
| 2047 | 85.581.4–89.4 | 84.780–88.6 | 76.7 |
| 2048 | 85.681.5–89.7 | 84.880.1–88.9 | 76.8 |
| 2049 | 85.781.6–89.8 | 84.980.2–89.1 | 76.9 |
| 2050 | 85.981.7–90.1 | 85.180.2–89.2 | 77 |
| 2051 | 8681.8–90.3 | 85.280.4–89.5 | 77.1 |
| 2052 | 86.182–90.6 | 85.380.6–89.7 | 77.2 |
| 2053 | 86.282–90.8 | 85.580.7–90 | 77.3 |
| 2054 | 86.482.2–91 | 85.680.8–90.2 | 77.4 |
| 2055 | 86.582.2–91.2 | 85.780.8–90.4 | 77.6 |
| 2056 | 86.682.2–91.5 | 85.880.8–90.5 | 77.7 |
| 2057 | 86.782.3–91.6 | 85.980.8–90.9 | 77.8 |
| 2058 | 86.882.4–91.8 | 86.180.9–91 | 77.9 |
| 2059 | 8782.3–92.1 | 86.281.1–91.1 | 78 |
| 2060 | 87.182.3–92.2 | 86.381.1–91.3 | 78.1 |
| 2061 | 87.282.4–92.4 | 86.481.2–91.5 | 78.2 |
| 2062 | 87.382.6–92.7 | 86.581.3–91.8 | 78.3 |
| 2063 | 87.482.7–92.8 | 86.681.4–92 | 78.4 |
| 2064 | 87.582.6–93 | 86.881.3–92.2 | 78.5 |
| 2065 | 87.782.7–93.2 | 86.981.6–92.4 | 78.6 |
| 2066 | 87.882.7–93.4 | 8781.7–92.5 | 78.7 |
| 2067 | 87.982.8–93.5 | 87.181.8–92.8 | 78.8 |
| 2068 | 8882.9–93.8 | 87.281.7–92.9 | 78.9 |
| 2069 | 88.182.9–94 | 87.381.9–93.1 | 79 |
| 2070 | 88.282.9–94 | 87.481.9–93.4 | 79.1 |
| 2071 | 88.383.1–94.3 | 87.582.2–93.4 | 79.2 |
| 2072 | 88.483.2–94.4 | 87.682.1–93.7 | 79.3 |
| 2073 | 88.583.4–94.8 | 87.882.3–93.8 | 79.4 |
| 2074 | 88.783.4–94.8 | 87.982.3–93.9 | 79.4 |
| 2075 | 88.883.3–94.9 | 8882.4–94 | 79.5 |
| 2076 | 88.983.6–95.1 | 88.182.3–94.2 | 79.6 |
| 2077 | 8983.5–95.1 | 88.282.4–94.5 | 79.7 |
| 2078 | 89.183.5–95.2 | 88.382.6–94.7 | 79.8 |
| 2079 | 89.283.7–95.3 | 88.482.5–94.8 | 79.9 |
| 2080 | 89.383.7–95.6 | 88.582.6–94.9 | 80 |
| 2081 | 89.483.7–95.7 | 88.682.5–95.1 | 80.1 |
| 2082 | 89.583.8–95.9 | 88.782.5–95.4 | 80.2 |
| 2083 | 89.783.8–96.2 | 88.882.5–95.5 | 80.3 |
| 2084 | 89.883.9–96.2 | 88.982.6–95.6 | 80.3 |
| 2085 | 89.984–96.5 | 8982.7–95.8 | 80.4 |
| 2086 | 9084–96.6 | 89.182.8–96.2 | 80.5 |
| 2087 | 90.184.2–96.7 | 89.283–96.4 | 80.6 |
| 2088 | 90.284.4–97.1 | 89.382.9–96.6 | 80.7 |
| 2089 | 90.384.4–97.1 | 89.482.9–96.8 | 80.8 |
| 2090 | 90.484.5–97.4 | 89.582.9–96.9 | 80.9 |
| 2091 | 90.584.5–97.5 | 89.683.1–97 | 81 |
| 2092 | 90.784.6–97.7 | 89.883.1–97.1 | 81 |
| 2093 | 90.884.8–97.6 | 89.983.2–97.2 | 81.1 |
| 2094 | 90.984.7–97.8 | 9083.3–97.4 | 81.2 |
| 2095 | 9184.7–98 | 90.183.2–97.5 | 81.3 |
| 2096 | 91.184.8–98.1 | 90.283.3–97.6 | 81.4 |
| 2097 | 91.284.8–98.1 | 90.383.4–97.7 | 81.5 |
| 2098 | 91.384.7–98.2 | 90.483.5–98 | 81.6 |
| 2099 | 91.484.8–98.4 | 90.583.4–98 | 81.7 |
| 2100 | 91.584.8–98.6 | 90.683.7–98.3 | 81.7 |
分别查看各国
须知
- 假如当年的死亡率在其一生中保持不变，新生儿平均能活多少年。
- 来源：UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024。
- 1950 年以前：Our World in Data, long-run life expectancy。
- 虚线为联合国预测（中方案），是一种情景而非预报；阴影带为其95% 预测区间。
- 排名基于 2023 年有数值的 229 个国家，从高到低排列。
- 浅色线为同一来源统计的全球整体数值。
各图层如何运作、数据从何而来，以及它们无法告诉你什么： 历年各国数据
荷兰与英国对比
健康
人口与社会
经济
教育
政治
冲突
军用
- 军费开支荷兰：2025 年为 GDP 的 2.2%英国：2025 年为 GDP 的 2.35%
- 军费开支（美元）荷兰：2025 年为 US$270亿英国：2025 年为 US$880亿
- 人均军费开支荷兰：2025 年为 US$1,582英国：2025 年为 US$1,283
- 军费占政府支出比例荷兰：2025 年为 4.8%（占政府支出）英国：2025 年为 5.4%（占政府支出）
- 武装部队人员荷兰：2020 年为 41,000 人英国：2020 年为 153,000 人
- 国家实力荷兰：2022 年为 0.38%（占全球实力）英国：2022 年为 1.25%（占全球实力）
- 武装部队占劳动力比例荷兰：2020 年为 0.42%（占劳动力）英国：2020 年为 0.45%（占劳动力）
- 武器进口荷兰：2025 年为 8.24亿 TIV英国：2025 年为 6.09亿 TIV
- 武器出口荷兰：2025 年为 6.01亿 TIV英国：2025 年为 7.02亿 TIV