乌克兰与乌兹别克斯坦：预期寿命

2023 年预期寿命：乌克兰为 73.4 年，乌兹别克斯坦为 72.4 年（据 UN 估计）。 2023 年乌克兰的数值较高，高出 1 年，是乌兹别克斯坦的 1.01 倍。

年 · UN

乌克兰乌兹别克斯坦Our World in Data 估计值联合国预测（中方案）95% 预测区间世界

数据解读

自 2022 年超过乌兹别克斯坦以来，乌克兰的数值一直更高。
2023 年，在 229 个国家中，乌克兰排名第 130，乌兹别克斯坦排名第 140（从高到低）。
根据联合国预测（中方案），2100 年乌克兰为 85.6 年，乌兹别克斯坦为 83 年。
全球整体：2023 年为 73.2 年。

逐年数据

年 · UN

年份	乌克兰	乌兹别克斯坦	世界
2023	73.4	72.4	73.2
2022	72.7	72.2	72.6
2021	71.6	71.7	70.9
2020	73.3	71.5	71.9
2019	73.9	72.1	72.6
2018	73.6	72	72.4
2017	74	71.7	72.1
2016	73.4	71.6	71.9
2015	72.7	71.3	71.6
2014	71.8	71	71.4
2013	71.5	70.7	71.1
2012	71.1	70.4	70.8
2011	70.7	70.1	70.4
2010	70.2	69.8	70.1
2009	69.2	69.5	69.7
2008	68.3	69	69.3
2007	67.7	68.5	69
2006	67.5	67.9	68.6
2005	67.5	67.5	68.1
2004	67.5	67.2	67.7
2003	67.6	66.9	67.4
2002	67.7	66.4	67.1
2001	67.7	65.9	66.8
2000	67.8	65.5	66.4
1999	68	65.3	66
1998	68	65.2	65.7
1997	67.7	65	65.5
1996	67.1	64.8	65.2
1995	67.1	64.7	64.9
1994	67.5	64.7	64.3
1993	68.3	64.9	64.4
1992	69	65.2	64.3
1991	69.7	65.5	64.1
1990	70.4	65.8	64
1989	70.8	65.8	63.8
1988	71	65.8	63.4
1987	71.2	65.5	63.2
1986	70.8	65	62.7
1985	70.4	64.6	62.2
1984	70	64.1	61.9
1983	70	63.8	61.5
1982	69.9	63.5	61.3
1981	69.8	63.2	60.9
1980	69.8	63	60.5
1979	69.8	62.7	60.2
1978	69.8	62.4	59.5
1977	70	62.2	59.2
1976	70.1	61.9	58.6
1975	70.4	61.6	58.3
1974	70.6	61.4	58.1
1973	70.8	61.1	57.7
1972	71	60.8	57.2
1971	70.9	60.4	56
1970	70.8	60.1	56.3
1969	70.8	59.7	56
1968	71	59.4	55.6
1967	71.1	59	55.1
1966	71.2	58.6	54.6
1965	71.1	58.3	54
1964	71	57.9	54.3
1963	70.7	57.6	53.7
1962	70.4	57.2	53.2
1961	70	56.9	50.4
1960	69.4	56.5	47.8
1959	68.7	56.2	49.6
1958	67.7	55.9	51.6
1957	67.2	55.5	51.1
1956	66.3	55.2	50.7
1955	65.3	54.9	50.2
1954	64.1	54.6	49.7
1953	63	54.3	48.8
1952	62.1	54	48.2
1951	61.4	53.7	47.1
1950	61.2	53.3	46.4
1949	60.6	–	–
1948	57.8	–	–
1947	45.1	–	–
1946	55.2	–	–
1945	35.3	–	–
1944	28.7	–	–
1943	18.2	–	–
1942	19.4	–	–
1941	24.7	–	–
1940	49.8	–	–
1939	50	–	–
1926	47	–	–
1900	36.6	–	–

12.3Our World in Data 估计值

联合国预测（中方案） · 2024–2100

年份	乌克兰	乌兹别克斯坦	世界
2024	74.772.1–77.1	72.571.3–73.9	73.3
2025	74.972.2–77.5	72.770.8–74.4	73.5
2026	7572.1–77.7	72.870.5–75	73.8
2027	75.271.9–78.2	72.970.4–75.4	73.9
2028	75.371.8–78.3	7370.2–75.8	74.1
2029	75.571.8–78.6	73.270.1–76.2	74.2
2030	75.771.8–79	73.370–76.5	74.4
2031	75.871.7–79.3	73.469.8–76.8	74.5
2032	7671.6–79.6	73.669.8–77.1	74.7
2033	76.171.7–80	73.769.6–77.4	74.8
2034	76.371.6–80.4	73.869.5–77.7	75
2035	76.471.6–80.7	7469.5–78.1	75.1
2036	76.671.7–80.9	74.169.3–78.3	75.3
2037	76.871.7–81.2	74.269.4–78.5	75.4
2038	76.971.6–81.4	74.469.3–78.7	75.5
2039	77.171.7–81.6	74.569.4–78.8	75.7
2040	77.271.7–81.7	74.669.3–79.1	75.8
2041	77.471.8–82.1	74.869.3–79.4	75.9
2042	77.671.8–82.3	74.969.3–79.7	76.1
2043	77.771.7–82.6	75.169.2–80	76.2
2044	77.971.8–82.7	75.269.4–80.3	76.3
2045	7871.8–82.9	75.369.1–80.6	76.5
2046	78.271.9–83.1	75.569.2–80.9	76.6
2047	78.371.9–83.2	75.669.2–81.2	76.7
2048	78.571.9–83.5	75.769.1–81.4	76.8
2049	78.771.7–83.6	75.969.2–81.6	76.9
2050	78.871.8–83.9	7669.1–81.9	77
2051	7972–84.2	76.169–82.2	77.1
2052	79.172.3–84.4	76.368.9–82.5	77.2
2053	79.372.3–84.6	76.469–82.7	77.3
2054	79.472.3–84.7	76.669.1–82.8	77.4
2055	79.672.2–85	76.768.9–82.9	77.6
2056	79.772.3–85.2	76.868.9–83.2	77.7
2057	79.972.3–85.3	7769.3–83.4	77.8
2058	8072.1–85.4	77.169.3–83.5	77.9
2059	80.272.3–85.4	77.369.1–83.7	78
2060	80.372.5–85.7	77.469.3–83.9	78.1
2061	80.572.5–86	77.669.5–84.2	78.2
2062	80.672.6–86.1	77.769.3–84.3	78.3
2063	80.773–86.3	77.969.2–84.5	78.4
2064	80.972.9–86.5	7869.5–84.8	78.5
2065	8173.1–86.7	78.169.5–84.9	78.6
2066	81.273–86.9	78.369.5–85.1	78.7
2067	81.373.2–87.1	78.469.6–85.3	78.8
2068	81.473.2–87.3	78.669.5–85.5	78.9
2069	81.673.4–87.5	78.769.5–85.6	79
2070	81.773.4–87.7	78.969.8–85.9	79.1
2071	81.973.4–87.9	7969.7–86	79.2
2072	8273.6–88	79.270–86.3	79.3
2073	82.173.8–88.1	79.370–86.6	79.4
2074	82.373.7–88.3	79.470.1–86.5	79.4
2075	82.473.9–88.4	79.669.9–86.7	79.5
2076	82.674–88.6	79.769.8–86.9	79.6
2077	82.774–88.8	79.969.9–87	79.7
2078	82.874.2–89	8070–87.2	79.8
2079	8374.2–89.3	80.170–87.4	79.9
2080	83.174.2–89.3	80.370–87.5	80
2081	83.274.3–89.6	80.470–87.8	80.1
2082	83.374.3–89.7	80.669.9–87.9	80.2
2083	83.574.3–89.9	80.770–88.1	80.3
2084	83.674.5–90.1	80.870.1–88.4	80.3
2085	83.774.6–90.3	8170.5–88.6	80.4
2086	83.974.8–90.5	81.170.6–88.8	80.5
2087	8475.1–90.8	81.370.4–88.8	80.6
2088	84.175.1–90.9	81.470.7–89	80.7
2089	84.375.3–91	81.570.8–89.2	80.8
2090	84.475.5–91.2	81.770.8–89.3	80.9
2091	84.575.4–91.5	81.871–89.2	81
2092	84.675.3–91.6	81.970.9–89.5	81
2093	84.775.4–91.9	82.170.9–89.7	81.1
2094	84.975.7–92.2	82.271.2–89.8	81.2
2095	8576–92.2	82.370.9–90.1	81.3
2096	85.176–92.3	82.571–90.2	81.4
2097	85.276.3–92.5	82.671.2–90.4	81.5
2098	85.376–92.6	82.771.4–90.6	81.6
2099	85.576.2–92.9	82.971.6–90.5	81.7
2100	85.676.1–92.9	8371.8–90.8	81.7

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须知

假如当年的死亡率在其一生中保持不变，新生儿平均能活多少年。
来源：UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024。
1950 年以前：Our World in Data, long-run life expectancy。
虚线为联合国预测（中方案），是一种情景而非预报；阴影带为其95% 预测区间。
排名基于 2023 年有数值的 229 个国家，从高到低排列。
浅色线为同一来源统计的全球整体数值。

各图层如何运作、数据从何而来，以及它们无法告诉你什么：历年各国数据

乌克兰与乌兹别克斯坦对比

健康

人口与社会

经济

教育

政治

冲突

冲突死亡人数乌克兰：2022 年为 82,590 人死亡乌兹别克斯坦：2022 年为 0 人死亡