冰岛
冰岛的预期寿命
冰岛的预期寿命：1950 年为 71 年，2023 年为 82.7 年（据 UN 估计）。
- 最新值，2023 年
- 82.7 年
- 自 1950 年以来
- +11.7 年
- 排名，2023 年
- 第 23 / 229
- 从高到低排列
- 世界，2023 年
- 73.2 年
- 预测值，2100 年
- 92 年
- 联合国预测（中方案）
年 · UN
数据解读
- 根据联合国预测（中方案），2100 年为 92 年，介于 84.9 年 至 98.1 年 之间（95% 预测区间）。
- 最高为 2019 年的 82.9 年，最低为 1951 年的 71 年。
- Our World in Data 的早期估计可追溯至 1838 年：32.5 年。
逐年数据
年 · UN
| 年份 | 冰岛 | 世界 |
|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 82.7 | 73.2 |
| 2022 | 81.6 | 72.6 |
| 2021 | 82.8 | 70.9 |
| 2020 | 82.7 | 71.9 |
| 2019 | 82.9 | 72.6 |
| 2018 | 82.5 | 72.4 |
| 2017 | 82.2 | 72.1 |
| 2016 | 81.8 | 71.9 |
| 2015 | 82.2 | 71.6 |
| 2014 | 82.4 | 71.4 |
| 2013 | 81.7 | 71.1 |
| 2012 | 82.4 | 70.8 |
| 2011 | 82 | 70.4 |
| 2010 | 81.6 | 70.1 |
| 2009 | 81.4 | 69.7 |
| 2008 | 81.2 | 69.3 |
| 2007 | 81.1 | 69 |
| 2006 | 80.9 | 68.6 |
| 2005 | 81.2 | 68.1 |
| 2004 | 80.7 | 67.7 |
| 2003 | 80.8 | 67.4 |
| 2002 | 80.3 | 67.1 |
| 2001 | 80.4 | 66.8 |
| 2000 | 79.6 | 66.4 |
| 1999 | 79.2 | 66 |
| 1998 | 79.4 | 65.7 |
| 1997 | 78.7 | 65.5 |
| 1996 | 78.7 | 65.2 |
| 1995 | 77.5 | 64.9 |
| 1994 | 79 | 64.3 |
| 1993 | 78.8 | 64.4 |
| 1992 | 78.6 | 64.3 |
| 1991 | 77.8 | 64.1 |
| 1990 | 77.7 | 64 |
| 1989 | 77.9 | 63.8 |
| 1988 | 76.9 | 63.4 |
| 1987 | 77.1 | 63.2 |
| 1986 | 77.9 | 62.7 |
| 1985 | 77.4 | 62.2 |
| 1984 | 77.3 | 61.9 |
| 1983 | 76.4 | 61.5 |
| 1982 | 76.8 | 61.3 |
| 1981 | 76.2 | 60.9 |
| 1980 | 76.6 | 60.5 |
| 1979 | 76.5 | 60.2 |
| 1978 | 76.4 | 59.5 |
| 1977 | 76.1 | 59.2 |
| 1976 | 76.6 | 58.6 |
| 1975 | 75.3 | 58.3 |
| 1974 | 74.1 | 58.1 |
| 1973 | 74.3 | 57.7 |
| 1972 | 74.4 | 57.2 |
| 1971 | 73.5 | 56 |
| 1970 | 73.8 | 56.3 |
| 1969 | 73.7 | 56 |
| 1968 | 73.9 | 55.6 |
| 1967 | 73.7 | 55.1 |
| 1966 | 73.1 | 54.6 |
| 1965 | 73.8 | 54 |
| 1964 | 73.5 | 54.3 |
| 1963 | 72.9 | 53.7 |
| 1962 | 73.6 | 53.2 |
| 1961 | 73.4 | 50.4 |
| 1960 | 74.1 | 47.8 |
| 1959 | 72.6 | 49.6 |
| 1958 | 73.4 | 51.6 |
| 1957 | 73.4 | 51.1 |
| 1956 | 72.9 | 50.7 |
| 1955 | 73.3 | 50.2 |
| 1954 | 73.3 | 49.7 |
| 1953 | 72.3 | 48.8 |
| 1952 | 72.4 | 48.2 |
| 1951 | 71 | 47.1 |
| 1950 | 71 | 46.4 |
| 1949 | 71.4 | – |
| 1948 | 70.2 | – |
| 1947 | 69.3 | – |
| 1946 | 68.5 | – |
| 1945 | 67.6 | – |
| 1944 | 66.7 | – |
| 1943 | 65.2 | – |
| 1942 | 64.1 | – |
| 1941 | 63.1 | – |
| 1940 | 65.8 | – |
| 1939 | 66 | – |
| 1938 | 65 | – |
| 1937 | 63.5 | – |
| 1936 | 62.7 | – |
| 1935 | 59.5 | – |
| 1934 | 63.4 | – |
| 1933 | 62.9 | – |
| 1932 | 62.1 | – |
| 1931 | 60.8 | – |
| 1930 | 60.2 | – |
| 1929 | 60.5 | – |
| 1928 | 61.7 | – |
| 1927 | 58.1 | – |
| 1926 | 60.7 | – |
| 1925 | 58.2 | – |
| 1924 | 54.1 | – |
| 1923 | 57.7 | – |
| 1922 | 56.9 | – |
| 1921 | 54.1 | – |
| 1920 | 54.6 | – |
| 1919 | 58.5 | – |
| 1918 | 51.1 | – |
| 1917 | 59 | – |
| 1916 | 54.4 | – |
| 1915 | 53.5 | – |
| 1914 | 51.9 | – |
| 1913 | 58.9 | – |
| 1912 | 56 | – |
| 1911 | 55.4 | – |
| 1910 | 52.6 | – |
| 1909 | 52.5 | – |
| 1908 | 45.7 | – |
| 1907 | 49.8 | – |
| 1906 | 53.5 | – |
| 1905 | 49.5 | – |
| 1904 | 52.7 | – |
| 1903 | 48.7 | – |
| 1902 | 50.9 | – |
| 1901 | 52.9 | – |
| 1900 | 46.6 | – |
| 1899 | 49.8 | – |
| 1898 | 44.4 | – |
| 1897 | 48.6 | – |
| 1896 | 53.2 | – |
| 1895 | 52.4 | – |
| 1894 | 44.8 | – |
| 1893 | 52.6 | – |
| 1892 | 52.8 | – |
| 1891 | 47.3 | – |
| 1890 | 36.8 | – |
| 1889 | 52.5 | – |
| 1888 | 46.8 | – |
| 1887 | 40.7 | – |
| 1886 | 45.1 | – |
| 1885 | 45.6 | – |
| 1884 | 42.1 | – |
| 1883 | 29.8 | – |
| 1882 | 17.9 | – |
| 1881 | 36 | – |
| 1880 | 42.4 | – |
| 1879 | 39.5 | – |
| 1878 | 41.4 | – |
| 1877 | 44.7 | – |
| 1876 | 40.3 | – |
| 1875 | 36.6 | – |
| 1874 | 39.6 | – |
| 1873 | 36.7 | – |
| 1872 | 25.3 | – |
| 1871 | 35.1 | – |
| 1870 | 38.4 | – |
| 1869 | 28.2 | – |
| 1868 | 34.8 | – |
| 1867 | 37.7 | – |
| 1866 | 27.3 | – |
| 1865 | 34.2 | – |
| 1864 | 35 | – |
| 1863 | 35.2 | – |
| 1862 | 27.1 | – |
| 1861 | 27.2 | – |
| 1860 | 19.8 | – |
| 1859 | 29.8 | – |
| 1858 | 34.9 | – |
| 1857 | 39.5 | – |
| 1856 | 42.4 | – |
| 1855 | 38.2 | – |
| 1854 | 43.2 | – |
| 1853 | 48.7 | – |
| 1852 | 42.2 | – |
| 1851 | 30.1 | – |
| 1850 | 36.7 | – |
| 1849 | 37.3 | – |
| 1848 | 41.8 | – |
| 1847 | 33.4 | – |
| 1846 | 18.7 | – |
| 1845 | 41.5 | – |
| 1844 | 43 | – |
| 1843 | 25.5 | – |
| 1842 | 40.2 | – |
| 1841 | 40.4 | – |
| 1840 | 32.1 | – |
| 1839 | 28.1 | – |
| 1838 | 32.5 | – |
- 12.3Our World in Data 估计值
联合国预测（中方案） · 2024–2100
| 年份 | 冰岛 | 世界 |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 8382.1–83.9 | 73.3 |
| 2025 | 83.281.8–84.5 | 73.5 |
| 2026 | 83.381.6–84.9 | 73.8 |
| 2027 | 83.481.6–85.3 | 73.9 |
| 2028 | 83.681.4–85.6 | 74.1 |
| 2029 | 83.781.4–86 | 74.2 |
| 2030 | 83.981.3–86.4 | 74.4 |
| 2031 | 8481.2–86.7 | 74.5 |
| 2032 | 84.181.3–86.9 | 74.7 |
| 2033 | 84.381.1–87.3 | 74.8 |
| 2034 | 84.481.2–87.5 | 75 |
| 2035 | 84.581.1–87.7 | 75.1 |
| 2036 | 84.781.2–88 | 75.3 |
| 2037 | 84.881.2–88.2 | 75.4 |
| 2038 | 84.981.1–88.4 | 75.5 |
| 2039 | 8581.1–88.6 | 75.7 |
| 2040 | 85.181.2–88.7 | 75.8 |
| 2041 | 85.381.2–88.9 | 75.9 |
| 2042 | 85.481.1–89 | 76.1 |
| 2043 | 85.581.2–89.2 | 76.2 |
| 2044 | 85.681.3–89.4 | 76.3 |
| 2045 | 85.781.3–89.5 | 76.5 |
| 2046 | 85.981.2–89.8 | 76.6 |
| 2047 | 8681.3–90 | 76.7 |
| 2048 | 86.181.3–90.3 | 76.8 |
| 2049 | 86.281.3–90.4 | 76.9 |
| 2050 | 86.381.4–90.6 | 77 |
| 2051 | 86.581.3–91 | 77.1 |
| 2052 | 86.681.5–91.1 | 77.2 |
| 2053 | 86.781.6–91.3 | 77.3 |
| 2054 | 86.881.5–91.3 | 77.4 |
| 2055 | 86.981.5–91.6 | 77.6 |
| 2056 | 8781.8–92 | 77.7 |
| 2057 | 87.181.7–92.1 | 77.8 |
| 2058 | 87.381.9–92.4 | 77.9 |
| 2059 | 87.481.9–92.5 | 78 |
| 2060 | 87.582.1–92.7 | 78.1 |
| 2061 | 87.682.1–92.8 | 78.2 |
| 2062 | 87.782.1–93.1 | 78.3 |
| 2063 | 87.882.2–93.2 | 78.4 |
| 2064 | 87.982.5–93.5 | 78.5 |
| 2065 | 8882.5–93.7 | 78.6 |
| 2066 | 88.282.5–94 | 78.7 |
| 2067 | 88.382.7–94.1 | 78.8 |
| 2068 | 88.482.8–94.2 | 78.9 |
| 2069 | 88.582.9–94.2 | 79 |
| 2070 | 88.682.8–94.4 | 79.1 |
| 2071 | 88.783–94.4 | 79.2 |
| 2072 | 88.882.9–94.7 | 79.3 |
| 2073 | 8983.1–94.7 | 79.4 |
| 2074 | 89.183.1–95.2 | 79.4 |
| 2075 | 89.283.1–95.3 | 79.5 |
| 2076 | 89.383.2–95.5 | 79.6 |
| 2077 | 89.483.4–95.7 | 79.7 |
| 2078 | 89.583.3–95.9 | 79.8 |
| 2079 | 89.683.3–95.9 | 79.9 |
| 2080 | 89.883.3–96.2 | 80 |
| 2081 | 89.983.5–96.1 | 80.1 |
| 2082 | 9083.8–96.5 | 80.2 |
| 2083 | 90.183.7–96.5 | 80.3 |
| 2084 | 90.283.8–96.7 | 80.3 |
| 2085 | 90.384–97 | 80.4 |
| 2086 | 90.483.9–97.2 | 80.5 |
| 2087 | 90.684.1–97.3 | 80.6 |
| 2088 | 90.784–97.5 | 80.7 |
| 2089 | 90.884–97.7 | 80.8 |
| 2090 | 90.984–97.7 | 80.9 |
| 2091 | 9184.2–97.8 | 81 |
| 2092 | 91.184.4–97.9 | 81 |
| 2093 | 91.284.3–98.1 | 81.1 |
| 2094 | 91.384.6–98.2 | 81.2 |
| 2095 | 91.484.6–98.1 | 81.3 |
| 2096 | 91.684.5–98.1 | 81.4 |
| 2097 | 91.784.7–98.1 | 81.5 |
| 2098 | 91.884.7–98.1 | 81.6 |
| 2099 | 91.984.7–98.1 | 81.7 |
| 2100 | 9284.9–98.1 | 81.7 |
须知
- 假如当年的死亡率在其一生中保持不变，新生儿平均能活多少年。
- 来源：UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024。
- 1950 年以前：Our World in Data, long-run life expectancy。
- 虚线为联合国预测（中方案），是一种情景而非预报；阴影带为其95% 预测区间。
- 排名基于 2023 年有数值的 229 个国家，从高到低排列。
- 浅色线为同一来源统计的全球整体数值。
各图层如何运作、数据从何而来，以及它们无法告诉你什么： 历年各国数据