卡塔尔
卡塔尔的温度
卡塔尔的温度:1950 年为 26.1 °C,2025 年为 27.9 °C(据 ERA5 观测)。
- 最新值,2025 年
- 27.9 °C
- 自 1950 年以来
- +1.8 °C
- 排名,2025 年
- 第 14 / 233
- 从高到低排列
- 预测值,2100 年
- 30.1 °C
- CMIP6 模型中位数(SSP2-4.5,中间路径)
°C · ERA5
数据解读
- 根据CMIP6 模型中位数(SSP2-4.5,中间路径),2100 年为 30.1 °C,介于 29.2 °C 至 31 °C 之间(模型第 10–90 百分位)。
- 最高为 2021 年的 28.5 °C,最低为 1972 年的 25.7 °C。
逐年数据
°C · ERA5
| 年份 | ERA5 观测值 | CMIP6 历史模拟,模型中位数 |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 27.9 | 28.2 |
| 2024 | 28.3 | 28.2 |
| 2023 | 28.4 | 28.2 |
| 2022 | 28.3 | 28 |
| 2021 | 28.5 | 28 |
| 2020 | 28 | 28 |
| 2019 | 28.1 | 27.9 |
| 2018 | 28.4 | 27.9 |
| 2017 | 28.1 | 27.7 |
| 2016 | 27.6 | 27.7 |
| 2015 | 28.2 | 27.8 |
| 2014 | 27.4 | 27.7 |
| 2013 | 27 | 27.6 |
| 2012 | 27.6 | 27.6 |
| 2011 | 27.5 | 27.5 |
| 2010 | 28.3 | 27.6 |
| 2009 | 27.8 | 27.3 |
| 2008 | 27.6 | 27.5 |
| 2007 | 27.8 | 27.4 |
| 2006 | 27.8 | 27.4 |
| 2005 | 27.3 | 27.3 |
| 2004 | 27.5 | 27.3 |
| 2003 | 27.6 | 27.3 |
| 2002 | 27.6 | 27.4 |
| 2001 | 27.6 | 27.5 |
| 2000 | 27.4 | 27.2 |
| 1999 | 28 | 27.2 |
| 1998 | 28 | 27.1 |
| 1997 | 26.6 | 27.1 |
| 1996 | 27.2 | 27 |
| 1995 | 26.5 | 27.1 |
| 1994 | 27 | 26.9 |
| 1993 | 26.6 | 26.6 |
| 1992 | 25.7 | 26.6 |
| 1991 | 26.1 | 26.9 |
| 1990 | 26.9 | 27 |
| 1989 | 26.4 | 26.8 |
| 1988 | 26.9 | 26.8 |
| 1987 | 26.9 | 26.8 |
| 1986 | 26.7 | 26.8 |
| 1985 | 26.6 | 26.7 |
| 1984 | 26.4 | 26.7 |
| 1983 | 25.8 | 26.5 |
| 1982 | 25.8 | 26.7 |
| 1981 | 26.9 | 26.8 |
| 1980 | 26.9 | 26.7 |
| 1979 | 26.9 | 26.6 |
| 1978 | 26.5 | 26.6 |
| 1977 | 26.6 | 26.7 |
| 1976 | 25.9 | 26.6 |
| 1975 | 26.2 | 26.5 |
| 1974 | 26.2 | 26.6 |
| 1973 | 26.4 | 26.5 |
| 1972 | 25.7 | 26.6 |
| 1971 | 26.1 | 26.4 |
| 1970 | 26.5 | 26.5 |
| 1969 | 26.6 | 26.6 |
| 1968 | 26.2 | 26.6 |
| 1967 | 26.2 | 26.5 |
| 1966 | 27 | 26.5 |
| 1965 | 26.6 | 26.4 |
| 1964 | 25.8 | 26.4 |
| 1963 | 26.6 | 26.5 |
| 1962 | 27 | 26.7 |
| 1961 | 26.4 | 26.6 |
| 1960 | 26.7 | 26.8 |
| 1959 | 25.9 | 26.7 |
| 1958 | 26.8 | 26.7 |
| 1957 | 26.3 | 26.7 |
| 1956 | 26.3 | 26.6 |
| 1955 | 26.5 | 26.6 |
| 1954 | 27 | 26.6 |
| 1953 | 27 | 26.7 |
| 1952 | 26.8 | 26.6 |
| 1951 | 26.8 | 26.6 |
| 1950 | 26.1 | 26.7 |
- 12.3预测值
CMIP6 模型中位数(SSP2-4.5,中间路径) · 2026–2100
| 年份 | ERA5 观测值 | CMIP6 历史模拟,模型中位数 |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 | – | 28.227.8–29.1 |
| 2027 | – | 28.127.8–29 |
| 2028 | – | 28.227.6–28.8 |
| 2029 | – | 28.227.6–28.9 |
| 2030 | – | 28.327.7–29 |
| 2031 | – | 28.527.9–29.1 |
| 2032 | – | 28.327.7–28.8 |
| 2033 | – | 28.527.8–29.1 |
| 2034 | – | 28.627.8–29.3 |
| 2035 | – | 28.628–29.3 |
| 2036 | – | 28.528.1–28.9 |
| 2037 | – | 28.727.9–29.2 |
| 2038 | – | 28.727.9–29.3 |
| 2039 | – | 28.728–29.4 |
| 2040 | – | 28.628–29.2 |
| 2041 | – | 28.728.1–29.4 |
| 2042 | – | 28.728.1–29.4 |
| 2043 | – | 28.628–29.5 |
| 2044 | – | 28.627.8–29.4 |
| 2045 | – | 28.928.2–29.7 |
| 2046 | – | 28.928.5–29.6 |
| 2047 | – | 2928.3–29.5 |
| 2048 | – | 2928.2–29.8 |
| 2049 | – | 28.928.2–29.5 |
| 2050 | – | 29.128.5–29.8 |
| 2051 | – | 29.128.7–29.7 |
| 2052 | – | 29.128.5–29.9 |
| 2053 | – | 29.128.1–29.8 |
| 2054 | – | 29.328.4–30.2 |
| 2055 | – | 29.428.5–30 |
| 2056 | – | 2928.3–30.1 |
| 2057 | – | 29.128.4–30.2 |
| 2058 | – | 29.228.3–30.1 |
| 2059 | – | 29.328.4–30 |
| 2060 | – | 29.228.5–30.1 |
| 2061 | – | 29.328.5–30 |
| 2062 | – | 29.328.5–30.3 |
| 2063 | – | 29.428.6–30.3 |
| 2064 | – | 29.428.7–30.1 |
| 2065 | – | 29.428.6–30.3 |
| 2066 | – | 29.528.9–30.3 |
| 2067 | – | 29.628.6–30.5 |
| 2068 | – | 29.528.7–30.3 |
| 2069 | – | 29.528.8–30.4 |
| 2070 | – | 29.628.8–30.4 |
| 2071 | – | 29.729–30.5 |
| 2072 | – | 29.728.7–30.6 |
| 2073 | – | 3028.6–30.5 |
| 2074 | – | 29.828.4–30.6 |
| 2075 | – | 29.829.1–30.8 |
| 2076 | – | 29.828.6–30.5 |
| 2077 | – | 29.928.7–30.8 |
| 2078 | – | 29.828.9–30.7 |
| 2079 | – | 29.728.8–30.7 |
| 2080 | – | 29.828.7–30.5 |
| 2081 | – | 29.929.1–30.6 |
| 2082 | – | 29.829.1–30.6 |
| 2083 | – | 29.729.1–30.8 |
| 2084 | – | 3029.2–30.7 |
| 2085 | – | 29.829.1–31.3 |
| 2086 | – | 30.229–31.1 |
| 2087 | – | 30.129.1–30.9 |
| 2088 | – | 29.928.9–30.8 |
| 2089 | – | 3029–30.8 |
| 2090 | – | 29.829.1–31 |
| 2091 | – | 29.929.2–30.8 |
| 2092 | – | 3029–31 |
| 2093 | – | 29.929.3–31 |
| 2094 | – | 30.129.5–30.8 |
| 2095 | – | 3029.1–30.9 |
| 2096 | – | 3029.1–31 |
| 2097 | – | 30.128.9–31.1 |
| 2098 | – | 30.329.1–31.2 |
| 2099 | – | 3028.8–30.9 |
| 2100 | – | 30.129.2–31 |
须知
- 全国范围、全年平均的近地面气温。
- 来源:ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus, ECMWF) and CMIP6, via the World Bank Climate Change Knowledge Portal。
- 虚线为CMIP6 模型中位数(SSP2-4.5,中间路径),是一种情景而非预报;阴影带为其模型第 10–90 百分位。
- 气候模型值为 CMIP6 各模型的中位数:2014 年及以前按历史排放模拟,此后按中间路径 SSP2-4.5 模拟;它们并非实测数据。
- 排名基于 2025 年有数值的 233 个国家,从高到低排列。
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