Albania vs Kosovo
Albania vs Kosovo: Government debt
Government debt in 2025: 53.8% of GDP in Albania and 17.5% of GDP in Kosovo, by IMF estimates. In 2025 the value was higher in Albania, by 36.3 percentage points, or 3.08 times that in Kosovo.
% of GDP · IMF
What the numbers say
- Albania has been higher in every year both have figures for since 2006.
- In 2025, Albania ranked 72 and Kosovo ranked 143 of 149 countries, counting from the highest.
- The IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026) puts Albania at 45.9% of GDP and Kosovo at 22.7% of GDP in 2031.
Every year
% of GDP · IMF
| Year | Albania | Kosovo |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 53.8 | 17.5 |
| 2024 | 54.5 | 17.9 |
| 2023 | 58 | 18.6 |
| 2022 | 64.7 | 21.4 |
| 2021 | 74.7 | 23.1 |
| 2020 | 75.1 | 24.3 |
| 2019 | 66.8 | 17.7 |
| 2018 | 68.5 | 17.1 |
| 2017 | 70.7 | 16.4 |
| 2016 | 72 | 14.5 |
| 2015 | 73 | 13.4 |
| 2014 | 72 | 11.2 |
| 2013 | 70.4 | 9.4 |
| 2012 | 62.1 | 8.6 |
| 2011 | 59.4 | 5.6 |
| 2010 | 57.7 | 6.5 |
| 2009 | 59.7 | 6.9 |
| 2008 | 55.1 | 10.8 |
| 2007 | 53.6 | 14.3 |
| 2006 | 56.7 | 16.3 |
| 2005 | 58.2 | – |
| 2004 | 57.5 | – |
| 2003 | 60.2 | – |
| 2002 | 64.1 | – |
| 2001 | 60.6 | – |
| 2000 | 63.8 | – |
| 1999 | 68.2 | – |
| 1998 | 71.2 | – |
| 1997 | 72.2 | – |
IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026) · 2026–2031
| Year | Albania | Kosovo |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 49.7 | 18.1 |
| 2027 | 48.6 | 18.8 |
| 2028 | 47.8 | 19.7 |
| 2029 | 47.1 | 20.7 |
| 2030 | 46.5 | 21.8 |
| 2031 | 45.9 | 22.7 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- What the government owes, as a share of the economy’s yearly output.
- Source: IMF, World Economic Outlook, October 2026.
- The dashed line is the IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026), a scenario rather than a forecast.
- Ranks count the 149 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Albania vs Kosovo
Health
People
- PopulationAlbania: 2.81 million people in 2023Kosovo: 1.7 million people in 2023
- Population growthAlbania: -0.71% a year in 2023Kosovo: -1.07% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateAlbania: 1.35 births per woman in 2023Kosovo: 1.55 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationAlbania: 58.9% in 2025Kosovo: 50.9% in 2025
- Median ageAlbania: 36.3 years in 2023Kosovo: 31.4 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overAlbania: 16.3% in 2023Kosovo: 9.6% in 2023
- Net migration rateAlbania: -9 per 1,000 people in 2023Kosovo: -16.9 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingAlbania: 2.03% of GDP in 2025Kosovo: 1.85% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsAlbania: $568M in 2025Kosovo: $217M in 2025
- Military spending per personAlbania: $224 in 2025Kosovo: $140 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingAlbania: 6.7% of government spending in 2025Kosovo: 5.9% of government spending in 2025
- National powerAlbania: 0.02% of world capability in 2022Kosovo: 0.01% of world capability in 2022
- Arms importsAlbania: 23 million TIV in 2025Kosovo: 8 million TIV in 2025