Algeria vs Libya
Algeria vs Libya: Infant mortality
Infant mortality in 2023: 17.8 per 1,000 live births in Algeria and 16 per 1,000 live births in Libya, by UN estimates. In 2023 the value was higher in Algeria, by 1.8 per 1,000 live births, or 1.11 times that in Libya.
deaths per 1,000 live births · UN
What the numbers say
- Algeria has been higher since 1962, when it overtook Libya.
- In 2023, Algeria ranked 75 and Libya ranked 80 of 229 countries, counting from the highest.
- The UN projection (medium variant) puts Algeria at 2.4 per 1,000 live births and Libya at 1.5 per 1,000 live births in 2100.
- The world as a whole: 27.3 per 1,000 live births in 2023.
Every year
deaths per 1,000 live births · UN
| Year | Algeria | Libya | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 17.8 | 16 | 27.3 |
| 2022 | 18.2 | 8.7 | 28.2 |
| 2021 | 18.7 | 9 | 28.4 |
| 2020 | 19.2 | 9.6 | 28.7 |
| 2019 | 19.6 | 10.1 | 29.2 |
| 2018 | 20 | 10.2 | 29.7 |
| 2017 | 20.4 | 10.7 | 30.3 |
| 2016 | 20.8 | 11.2 | 31.1 |
| 2015 | 21.1 | 11.7 | 32.1 |
| 2014 | 21.5 | 12.1 | 32.9 |
| 2013 | 21.9 | 12.3 | 33.9 |
| 2012 | 22.3 | 12.8 | 35 |
| 2011 | 22.8 | 14.9 | 36.8 |
| 2010 | 23.4 | 14.1 | 37.7 |
| 2009 | 24.2 | 14.9 | 39.1 |
| 2008 | 25 | 15.8 | 40.4 |
| 2007 | 25.9 | 16.8 | 42 |
| 2006 | 26.9 | 17.8 | 43.7 |
| 2005 | 28.1 | 18.7 | 45.4 |
| 2004 | 29.2 | 19.7 | 47.2 |
| 2003 | 30.6 | 20.6 | 48.8 |
| 2002 | 31.7 | 21.5 | 50.6 |
| 2001 | 33.2 | 22.3 | 52.2 |
| 2000 | 34.1 | 23.1 | 53.7 |
| 1999 | 35.2 | 23.8 | 55.5 |
| 1998 | 36.2 | 24.6 | 57.1 |
| 1997 | 37.2 | 25.5 | 58.3 |
| 1996 | 38.1 | 26.4 | 59.6 |
| 1995 | 38.9 | 27.3 | 60.8 |
| 1994 | 39.5 | 28.4 | 62 |
| 1993 | 40.1 | 29.6 | 62.9 |
| 1992 | 40.7 | 30.9 | 64.1 |
| 1991 | 41.4 | 32.3 | 64.9 |
| 1990 | 42.4 | 33.8 | 64.9 |
| 1989 | 43.9 | 35.4 | 66.2 |
| 1988 | 46.3 | 37.2 | 68 |
| 1987 | 49.7 | 39 | 68.6 |
| 1986 | 54.6 | 41 | 70.8 |
| 1985 | 61 | 43 | 72.9 |
| 1984 | 68.9 | 45.1 | 74.6 |
| 1983 | 78.1 | 47.3 | 76.1 |
| 1982 | 88 | 49.6 | 76.6 |
| 1981 | 98 | 52 | 78.7 |
| 1980 | 107.6 | 54.6 | 80.6 |
| 1979 | 115.7 | 57.4 | 82.5 |
| 1978 | 123.1 | 60.4 | 84.7 |
| 1977 | 129.6 | 63.6 | 86.4 |
| 1976 | 135.1 | 67.2 | 88.1 |
| 1975 | 140.1 | 71.1 | 89.6 |
| 1974 | 144.4 | 75.5 | 90.9 |
| 1973 | 148.3 | 80.1 | 92.1 |
| 1972 | 151.5 | 85.1 | 93.6 |
| 1971 | 154.3 | 90.6 | 96.1 |
| 1970 | 156.4 | 96.5 | 96.9 |
| 1969 | 158 | 102.8 | 98.3 |
| 1968 | 159 | 109.6 | 100.2 |
| 1967 | 159.6 | 117 | 103.1 |
| 1966 | 159.8 | 125 | 104.9 |
| 1965 | 159.7 | 133.4 | 106.4 |
| 1964 | 159.4 | 142.1 | 106.1 |
| 1963 | 159.1 | 151.5 | 107.7 |
| 1962 | 161.1 | 160 | 110.2 |
| 1961 | 159 | 168.7 | 121.5 |
| 1960 | 159.3 | 177 | 131.8 |
| 1959 | 159.8 | 184.6 | 125.7 |
| 1958 | 160.3 | 191.5 | 117.7 |
| 1957 | 161 | 197.5 | 120 |
| 1956 | 161.9 | 202.5 | 121.9 |
| 1955 | 162.8 | 206.7 | 124.8 |
| 1954 | 164.2 | 209.9 | 127.7 |
| 1953 | 165.2 | 212.5 | 130.1 |
| 1952 | 166.7 | 214.5 | 132.7 |
| 1951 | 168.2 | 216.2 | 136 |
| 1950 | 169.7 | 217.9 | 138.1 |
UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100
| Year | Algeria | Libya | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 17.114.1–21.1 | 12.18.8–17.3 | 26.9 |
| 2025 | 16.412.6–22.2 | 9.86.8–15.4 | 26.4 |
| 2026 | 15.811.2–22.9 | 6.84.4–11.3 | 25.9 |
| 2027 | 15.210.3–23.4 | 6.64.2–11.6 | 25.4 |
| 2028 | 14.79.5–23.6 | 6.33.8–11.8 | 24.9 |
| 2029 | 14.18.8–24.3 | 6.13.6–11.4 | 24.5 |
| 2030 | 13.68.1–23.6 | 5.93.4–11.8 | 24 |
| 2031 | 13.17.7–23.7 | 5.73.2–11.7 | 23.6 |
| 2032 | 12.67.1–23.5 | 5.53–11.6 | 23.2 |
| 2033 | 12.16.7–23.4 | 5.42.8–12.1 | 22.8 |
| 2034 | 11.76.2–23.1 | 5.22.7–11.8 | 22.3 |
| 2035 | 11.35.8–23.3 | 52.6–11.7 | 21.9 |
| 2036 | 115.5–23.4 | 4.82.4–11.6 | 21.5 |
| 2037 | 10.65.2–22.8 | 4.72.3–11.6 | 21.1 |
| 2038 | 10.35–23.1 | 4.52.2–11.6 | 20.8 |
| 2039 | 9.94.7–22.5 | 4.42–11.5 | 20.4 |
| 2040 | 9.64.6–22.1 | 4.32–11.1 | 20 |
| 2041 | 9.34.3–21.9 | 4.21.9–11.1 | 19.7 |
| 2042 | 94–21.3 | 4.11.9–10.9 | 19.4 |
| 2043 | 8.73.9–21.4 | 41.8–10.8 | 19 |
| 2044 | 8.43.7–21 | 3.91.7–10.5 | 18.7 |
| 2045 | 8.23.5–20.6 | 3.81.6–10.4 | 18.4 |
| 2046 | 7.93.4–20.3 | 3.71.6–10.4 | 18.2 |
| 2047 | 7.73.3–20.3 | 3.71.5–10.2 | 17.9 |
| 2048 | 7.43.2–19.7 | 3.61.5–10.7 | 17.7 |
| 2049 | 7.23–19 | 3.51.4–10.8 | 17.5 |
| 2050 | 72.9–18.7 | 3.41.3–10.6 | 17.3 |
| 2051 | 6.82.8–19.3 | 3.31.3–10.4 | 17.1 |
| 2052 | 6.62.7–19.1 | 3.31.3–10.4 | 16.9 |
| 2053 | 6.42.7–18.3 | 3.21.2–10.2 | 16.7 |
| 2054 | 6.22.5–18.4 | 3.11.2–10.1 | 16.5 |
| 2055 | 62.5–18.3 | 3.11.2–9.9 | 16.3 |
| 2056 | 5.92.4–17.4 | 31.1–10 | 16.1 |
| 2057 | 5.72.3–17.6 | 2.91.1–9.9 | 15.9 |
| 2058 | 5.62.2–17.4 | 2.91.1–9.8 | 15.7 |
| 2059 | 5.42.1–17.5 | 2.81–9.9 | 15.5 |
| 2060 | 5.32.1–17.3 | 2.81–9.6 | 15.3 |
| 2061 | 5.12–16.8 | 2.71–9.6 | 15.1 |
| 2062 | 51.9–16.9 | 2.61–9.3 | 14.9 |
| 2063 | 4.91.9–16.5 | 2.61–9.6 | 14.7 |
| 2064 | 4.81.8–16.2 | 2.50.9–9.7 | 14.5 |
| 2065 | 4.61.7–16 | 2.50.9–9.7 | 14.3 |
| 2066 | 4.51.7–15.8 | 2.40.9–9.4 | 14.1 |
| 2067 | 4.41.6–15.6 | 2.40.9–9.5 | 13.9 |
| 2068 | 4.31.6–15.2 | 2.40.8–9.2 | 13.8 |
| 2069 | 4.21.5–15 | 2.30.8–9.4 | 13.6 |
| 2070 | 4.11.5–14.8 | 2.30.8–9.4 | 13.4 |
| 2071 | 41.4–14.6 | 2.20.8–9 | 13.2 |
| 2072 | 41.4–13.6 | 2.20.8–8.5 | 13 |
| 2073 | 3.91.4–13.7 | 2.20.8–8.5 | 12.9 |
| 2074 | 3.81.3–13.6 | 2.10.7–8.2 | 12.7 |
| 2075 | 3.71.3–13.1 | 2.10.8–8.1 | 12.6 |
| 2076 | 3.61.3–13 | 2.10.7–7.7 | 12.4 |
| 2077 | 3.61.2–12.5 | 20.7–8 | 12.3 |
| 2078 | 3.51.2–12.2 | 20.7–7.5 | 12.1 |
| 2079 | 3.41.2–11.9 | 20.7–7.6 | 12 |
| 2080 | 3.41.2–11.5 | 1.90.7–7.4 | 11.8 |
| 2081 | 3.31.1–11.5 | 1.90.7–7.4 | 11.7 |
| 2082 | 3.31.1–11.5 | 1.90.7–7.2 | 11.6 |
| 2083 | 3.21–11.1 | 1.90.6–7.2 | 11.5 |
| 2084 | 3.11–10.7 | 1.80.6–7.3 | 11.4 |
| 2085 | 3.11–10.7 | 1.80.6–6.9 | 11.3 |
| 2086 | 30.9–10.4 | 1.80.6–6.8 | 11.1 |
| 2087 | 30.9–10.6 | 1.70.6–6.8 | 11 |
| 2088 | 2.90.9–10.2 | 1.70.6–6.5 | 10.9 |
| 2089 | 2.90.9–10 | 1.70.5–6.6 | 10.8 |
| 2090 | 2.80.8–9.6 | 1.70.5–6.5 | 10.7 |
| 2091 | 2.80.8–9.6 | 1.70.5–6.4 | 10.6 |
| 2092 | 2.70.8–9.6 | 1.60.5–6.3 | 10.5 |
| 2093 | 2.70.8–8.9 | 1.60.5–6.5 | 10.4 |
| 2094 | 2.70.8–8.8 | 1.60.5–6.3 | 10.3 |
| 2095 | 2.60.7–8.7 | 1.60.5–5.9 | 10.1 |
| 2096 | 2.60.7–8.6 | 1.50.5–5.9 | 10 |
| 2097 | 2.50.7–8.5 | 1.50.5–5.9 | 9.9 |
| 2098 | 2.50.7–8.3 | 1.50.4–5.7 | 9.8 |
| 2099 | 2.50.7–8.2 | 1.50.4–5.9 | 9.7 |
| 2100 | 2.40.7–8.1 | 1.50.4–5.7 | 9.6 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- Babies who die before their first birthday, per 1,000 born alive.
- Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
- The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its 95% prediction interval.
- Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Algeria vs Libya
Health
People
- PopulationAlgeria: 46.2 million people in 2023Libya: 7.31 million people in 2023
- Population growthAlgeria: 1.44% a year in 2023Libya: 1.01% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateAlgeria: 2.77 births per woman in 2023Libya: 2.36 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationAlgeria: 75.8% in 2025Libya: 87.9% in 2025
- Median ageAlgeria: 28.2 years in 2023Libya: 27.2 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overAlgeria: 6.4% in 2023Libya: 4.9% in 2023
- Net migration rateAlgeria: -0.6 per 1,000 people in 2023Libya: -0.3 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingAlgeria: 8.83% of GDP in 2025Libya: 3.57% of GDP in 2023
- Military spending in US dollarsAlgeria: $24.1B in 2025Libya: $1.6B in 2023
- Military spending per personAlgeria: $540 in 2025Libya: $216 in 2023
- Military share of state spendingAlgeria: 24.6% of government spending in 2025Libya: 5.5% of government spending in 2023
- Armed forces personnelAlgeria: 326,000 people in 2020Libya: 0 people in 2020
- National powerAlgeria: 0.51% of world capability in 2022Libya: 0.08% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersAlgeria: 2.81% of the labour force in 2020Libya: 0% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsAlgeria: 108 million TIV in 2025Libya: 5 million TIV in 2024
- Arms exportsAlgeria: 12 million TIV in 1984Libya: 0 TIV in 2016