Angola vs Rwanda
Angola vs Rwanda: Infant mortality
Infant mortality in 2023: 48.6 per 1,000 live births in Angola and 27.5 per 1,000 live births in Rwanda, by UN estimates. In 2023 the value was higher in Angola, by 21.1 per 1,000 live births, or 1.77 times that in Rwanda.
deaths per 1,000 live births · UN
What the numbers say
- Angola has been higher since 1995, when it overtook Rwanda.
- In 2023, Angola ranked 20 and Rwanda ranked 53 of 229 countries, counting from the highest.
- The UN projection (medium variant) puts Angola at 13.6 per 1,000 live births and Rwanda at 6.8 per 1,000 live births in 2100.
- The world as a whole: 27.3 per 1,000 live births in 2023.
Every year
deaths per 1,000 live births · UN
| Year | Angola | Rwanda | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 48.6 | 27.5 | 27.3 |
| 2022 | 50.2 | 28.4 | 28.2 |
| 2021 | 51.8 | 29.2 | 28.4 |
| 2020 | 53.5 | 30.2 | 28.7 |
| 2019 | 55.3 | 31 | 29.2 |
| 2018 | 57.3 | 32 | 29.7 |
| 2017 | 59.5 | 33 | 30.3 |
| 2016 | 61.9 | 34.1 | 31.1 |
| 2015 | 64.6 | 35.3 | 32.1 |
| 2014 | 67.6 | 36.7 | 32.9 |
| 2013 | 71 | 38.4 | 33.9 |
| 2012 | 74.9 | 40.5 | 35 |
| 2011 | 79.2 | 43.1 | 36.8 |
| 2010 | 83.6 | 46.1 | 37.7 |
| 2009 | 88.3 | 49.8 | 39.1 |
| 2008 | 93.2 | 54 | 40.4 |
| 2007 | 98.2 | 59 | 42 |
| 2006 | 103.3 | 64.5 | 43.7 |
| 2005 | 107.7 | 70.7 | 45.4 |
| 2004 | 112.2 | 77.7 | 47.2 |
| 2003 | 116.3 | 85 | 48.8 |
| 2002 | 122.3 | 92.9 | 50.6 |
| 2001 | 124.6 | 100 | 52.2 |
| 2000 | 128.5 | 106.9 | 53.7 |
| 1999 | 129.7 | 112.8 | 55.5 |
| 1998 | 133.2 | 117.1 | 57.1 |
| 1997 | 132.5 | 121.1 | 58.3 |
| 1996 | 133.7 | 120.1 | 59.6 |
| 1995 | 134.7 | 120.5 | 60.8 |
| 1994 | 135.4 | 193 | 62 |
| 1993 | 138 | 110.7 | 62.9 |
| 1992 | 141.6 | 105.9 | 64.1 |
| 1991 | 138.5 | 101.5 | 64.9 |
| 1990 | 142 | 98.3 | 64.9 |
| 1989 | 142.4 | 96.2 | 66.2 |
| 1988 | 143 | 95.2 | 68 |
| 1987 | 144.4 | 95.6 | 68.6 |
| 1986 | 141.3 | 97.2 | 70.8 |
| 1985 | 142.1 | 99.6 | 72.9 |
| 1984 | 143 | 102.8 | 74.6 |
| 1983 | 144 | 106.9 | 76.1 |
| 1982 | 143 | 111.5 | 76.6 |
| 1981 | 144.1 | 116.6 | 78.7 |
| 1980 | 145.3 | 121.6 | 80.6 |
| 1979 | 146.5 | 126.1 | 82.5 |
| 1978 | 147.8 | 129.5 | 84.7 |
| 1977 | 149.2 | 131.5 | 86.4 |
| 1976 | 150.7 | 132.2 | 88.1 |
| 1975 | 151.5 | 131.8 | 89.6 |
| 1974 | 151.6 | 130.6 | 90.9 |
| 1973 | 153.1 | 129 | 92.1 |
| 1972 | 154.7 | 127.5 | 93.6 |
| 1971 | 156.3 | 125.9 | 96.1 |
| 1970 | 157.8 | 124.5 | 96.9 |
| 1969 | 159.4 | 123.3 | 98.3 |
| 1968 | 161 | 122.1 | 100.2 |
| 1967 | 162.5 | 121.1 | 103.1 |
| 1966 | 164 | 120.6 | 104.9 |
| 1965 | 165.5 | 120.2 | 106.4 |
| 1964 | 167 | 120.4 | 106.1 |
| 1963 | 168.3 | 122.8 | 107.7 |
| 1962 | 169.7 | 121.8 | 110.2 |
| 1961 | 170.9 | 123.2 | 121.5 |
| 1960 | 172.1 | 124.8 | 131.8 |
| 1959 | 173.3 | 126.6 | 125.7 |
| 1958 | 174.4 | 128.4 | 117.7 |
| 1957 | 175.4 | 130 | 120 |
| 1956 | 176.3 | 131.5 | 121.9 |
| 1955 | 177.2 | 132.9 | 124.8 |
| 1954 | 178 | 134.3 | 127.7 |
| 1953 | 178.8 | 135.6 | 130.1 |
| 1952 | 179.6 | 136.7 | 132.7 |
| 1951 | 180.3 | 137.7 | 136 |
| 1950 | 181 | 138.8 | 138.1 |
UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100
| Year | Angola | Rwanda | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 47.740.1–54.6 | 26.420.8–32.3 | 26.9 |
| 2025 | 46.836.3–57.3 | 25.517.7–33.9 | 26.4 |
| 2026 | 45.933.3–58.6 | 24.615.7–34.7 | 25.9 |
| 2027 | 44.931.1–59.6 | 23.814.4–35.8 | 25.4 |
| 2028 | 44.128.4–60.7 | 2312.5–36.9 | 24.9 |
| 2029 | 43.326.3–61.4 | 22.311.7–37.3 | 24.5 |
| 2030 | 42.424.7–62.6 | 21.510.7–38.3 | 24 |
| 2031 | 41.623.2–62.6 | 20.99.9–37.6 | 23.6 |
| 2032 | 40.821.3–63.5 | 20.19.5–37.8 | 23.2 |
| 2033 | 4020.1–63.1 | 19.58.6–37.8 | 22.8 |
| 2034 | 39.318.6–62.4 | 18.98.1–38.5 | 22.3 |
| 2035 | 38.618.2–63.1 | 18.37.5–38.5 | 21.9 |
| 2036 | 37.916.6–64.2 | 17.87–38.1 | 21.5 |
| 2037 | 37.215.7–64.4 | 17.36.5–37.9 | 21.1 |
| 2038 | 36.615.2–64.2 | 16.86.2–37.8 | 20.8 |
| 2039 | 3614.4–65.1 | 16.36–37.7 | 20.4 |
| 2040 | 35.414.1–66.1 | 15.85.8–38.1 | 20 |
| 2041 | 34.813.4–66.9 | 15.35.5–37.6 | 19.7 |
| 2042 | 34.112.5–66.1 | 14.95.3–37.9 | 19.4 |
| 2043 | 33.512.1–64.6 | 14.55.2–37.4 | 19 |
| 2044 | 32.811.5–65.1 | 14.15–37.9 | 18.7 |
| 2045 | 32.211–64.7 | 13.74.6–37.4 | 18.4 |
| 2046 | 31.610.7–65.4 | 13.34.6–38.1 | 18.2 |
| 2047 | 319.8–65.5 | 134.4–38.3 | 17.9 |
| 2048 | 30.59.9–65.9 | 12.74.3–37.3 | 17.7 |
| 2049 | 29.99.2–67.7 | 12.44.2–37.2 | 17.5 |
| 2050 | 29.39.1–66.3 | 12.24.1–37.4 | 17.3 |
| 2051 | 28.88.7–67.3 | 124.1–37.4 | 17.1 |
| 2052 | 28.28.6–66 | 11.84–38.2 | 16.9 |
| 2053 | 27.78.3–65.5 | 11.63.9–37.3 | 16.7 |
| 2054 | 27.27.9–64.5 | 11.43.9–37.1 | 16.5 |
| 2055 | 26.77.7–65.6 | 11.23.8–37.7 | 16.3 |
| 2056 | 26.27.5–65.8 | 113.7–36.5 | 16.1 |
| 2057 | 25.77.2–64.5 | 10.83.6–35.8 | 15.9 |
| 2058 | 25.37.1–65.3 | 10.63.6–37.3 | 15.7 |
| 2059 | 24.87.1–64.3 | 10.53.6–37.3 | 15.5 |
| 2060 | 24.46.9–63.8 | 10.33.5–36.6 | 15.3 |
| 2061 | 23.96.8–64.5 | 10.13.4–36.7 | 15.1 |
| 2062 | 23.56.6–61.6 | 103.3–36.6 | 14.9 |
| 2063 | 23.16.4–62.4 | 9.83.3–36.9 | 14.7 |
| 2064 | 22.76.2–62.7 | 9.63.2–35.4 | 14.5 |
| 2065 | 22.26.4–62.6 | 9.53.3–35.6 | 14.3 |
| 2066 | 21.86.2–62 | 9.43.2–36 | 14.1 |
| 2067 | 21.56.1–61.2 | 9.33.1–35.8 | 13.9 |
| 2068 | 21.16–61.1 | 9.13.1–34.9 | 13.8 |
| 2069 | 20.86–60.8 | 93–34.2 | 13.6 |
| 2070 | 20.45.8–61 | 8.93–35 | 13.4 |
| 2071 | 20.15.5–59.8 | 8.83–35.2 | 13.2 |
| 2072 | 19.75.4–60 | 8.72.9–34.4 | 13 |
| 2073 | 19.45.4–58.3 | 8.62.9–34.1 | 12.9 |
| 2074 | 195.3–59.2 | 8.52.9–34.1 | 12.7 |
| 2075 | 18.85–58.6 | 8.42.9–33.9 | 12.6 |
| 2076 | 18.45–57.5 | 8.32.7–32.6 | 12.4 |
| 2077 | 18.14.8–58.1 | 8.22.7–32.9 | 12.3 |
| 2078 | 17.94.8–58 | 8.12.7–32.3 | 12.1 |
| 2079 | 17.64.7–56.9 | 82.7–32.9 | 12 |
| 2080 | 17.34.6–58.7 | 7.92.7–32.6 | 11.8 |
| 2081 | 17.14.5–57.2 | 7.82.6–32.3 | 11.7 |
| 2082 | 16.84.4–56.3 | 7.82.6–33.6 | 11.6 |
| 2083 | 16.64.4–56.9 | 7.72.5–33 | 11.5 |
| 2084 | 16.44.3–55.4 | 7.72.6–33.4 | 11.4 |
| 2085 | 16.24.3–55.5 | 7.62.6–32.4 | 11.3 |
| 2086 | 164.2–54.7 | 7.62.5–33.2 | 11.1 |
| 2087 | 15.84.1–54.8 | 7.52.5–33.2 | 11 |
| 2088 | 15.74.2–55.2 | 7.42.5–32.3 | 10.9 |
| 2089 | 15.54.1–55.8 | 7.42.5–31.5 | 10.8 |
| 2090 | 15.34.1–55.7 | 7.32.5–32.2 | 10.7 |
| 2091 | 15.14–55.1 | 7.32.5–31.4 | 10.6 |
| 2092 | 14.94–55.8 | 7.22.4–31.4 | 10.5 |
| 2093 | 14.83.9–55.4 | 7.22.4–31.3 | 10.4 |
| 2094 | 14.63.8–54.3 | 7.12.3–32.2 | 10.3 |
| 2095 | 14.43.7–53.2 | 7.12.3–32 | 10.1 |
| 2096 | 14.23.7–53.3 | 72.3–31.8 | 10 |
| 2097 | 143.6–54.1 | 72.3–31.7 | 9.9 |
| 2098 | 13.93.5–53.4 | 6.92.3–31.8 | 9.8 |
| 2099 | 13.73.5–52 | 6.92.3–32.3 | 9.7 |
| 2100 | 13.63.5–52.4 | 6.82.3–31.4 | 9.6 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- Babies who die before their first birthday, per 1,000 born alive.
- Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
- The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its 95% prediction interval.
- Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Angola vs Rwanda
Health
People
- PopulationAngola: 36.8 million people in 2023Rwanda: 14 million people in 2023
- Population growthAngola: 3.06% a year in 2023Rwanda: 2.18% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateAngola: 5.12 births per woman in 2023Rwanda: 3.7 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationAngola: 71.5% in 2025Rwanda: 30.9% in 2025
- Median ageAngola: 16.5 years in 2023Rwanda: 19.4 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overAngola: 2.8% in 2023Rwanda: 3.8% in 2023
- Net migration rateAngola: -0 per 1,000 people in 2023Rwanda: -0.6 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingAngola: 1.4% of GDP in 2025Rwanda: 1.29% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsAngola: $1.26B in 2025Rwanda: $194M in 2025
- Military spending per personAngola: $38 in 2025Rwanda: $13 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingAngola: 5.9% of government spending in 2025Rwanda: 4.7% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelAngola: 117,000 people in 2020Rwanda: 35,000 people in 2020
- National powerAngola: 0.29% of world capability in 2022Rwanda: 0.07% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersAngola: 0.87% of the labour force in 2020Rwanda: 0.7% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsAngola: 84 million TIV in 2025Rwanda: 37 million TIV in 2023