Argentina vs India
Argentina vs India: Government debt
Government debt: 80.1% of GDP in Argentina in 2025 and 84.8% of GDP in India in 2024, by IMF estimates. In 2024 the value was higher in India, by 0.2 percentage points, or 1 times that in Argentina.
% of GDP · IMF
What the numbers say
- India has been higher since 2024, when it overtook Argentina.
- The IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026) puts Argentina at 53.9% of GDP and India at 75.1% of GDP in 2031.
Every year
% of GDP · IMF
| Year | Argentina | India |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 80.1 | 84.3 |
| 2024 | 84.6 | 84.8 |
| 2023 | 153.4 | 84.8 |
| 2022 | 84.3 | 84.4 |
| 2021 | 81 | 85.5 |
| 2020 | 103.8 | 90.4 |
| 2019 | 89.8 | 76.5 |
| 2018 | 85.3 | 71.6 |
| 2017 | 57 | 70.7 |
| 2016 | 53.1 | 69.8 |
| 2015 | 52.6 | 69.7 |
| 2014 | 44.7 | 67.6 |
| 2013 | 43.5 | 68 |
| 2012 | 40.4 | 68.1 |
| 2011 | 38.9 | 68.7 |
| 2010 | 43.5 | 67.7 |
| 2009 | 55.4 | 72.7 |
| 2008 | 53.8 | 74.3 |
| 2007 | 62.1 | 75.4 |
| 2006 | 70.8 | 77.9 |
| 2005 | 80.3 | 82.4 |
| 2004 | 117.9 | 84.9 |
| 2003 | 125.2 | 85.9 |
| 2002 | 147.2 | 84.3 |
| 2001 | 48 | 80.1 |
| 2000 | 40.8 | 74.9 |
| 1999 | 38.9 | 71.3 |
| 1998 | 34.2 | 69.3 |
| 1997 | 31.7 | 69 |
| 1996 | 32.6 | 67.1 |
| 1995 | 30.8 | 70.9 |
| 1994 | 28.4 | 74.8 |
| 1993 | 26.9 | 78.3 |
| 1992 | 25 | 78.8 |
| 1991 | – | 76.7 |
- 12.3Projected
IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026) · 2026–2031
| Year | Argentina | India |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 69.4 | 83.1 |
| 2027 | 70.4 | 81.3 |
| 2028 | 65.6 | 79.9 |
| 2029 | 60.3 | 78.4 |
| 2030 | 56.7 | 77 |
| 2031 | 53.9 | 75.1 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- What the government owes, as a share of the economy’s yearly output.
- Source: IMF, World Economic Outlook, October 2026.
- The dashed line is the IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026), a scenario rather than a forecast.
- Ranks count the 149 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Argentina vs India
Health
- Life expectancyArgentina: 77.4 years in 2023India: 72 years in 2023
- Child mortalityArgentina: 1 per 100 live births in 2024India: 2.7 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityArgentina: 9 per 1,000 live births in 2023India: 22.6 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- DepressionArgentina: 3.67% in 2017India: 3.53% in 2017
- Suicide rateArgentina: 10.6 per 100,000 people in 2017India: 15.6 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationArgentina: 45.5 million people in 2023India: 1.44 billion people in 2023
- Population growthArgentina: 0.35% a year in 2023India: 0.89% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateArgentina: 1.5 births per woman in 2023India: 1.98 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationArgentina: 92.4% in 2025India: 35.7% in 2025
- Median ageArgentina: 32.1 years in 2023India: 28.1 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overArgentina: 12.2% in 2023India: 6.9% in 2023
- Net migration rateArgentina: 0.1 per 1,000 people in 2023India: -0.7 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingArgentina: 0.56% of GDP in 2025India: 2.3% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsArgentina: $3.73B in 2025India: $93.3B in 2025
- Military spending per personArgentina: $85 in 2025India: $63 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingArgentina: 1.8% of government spending in 2025India: 8.2% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelArgentina: 103,000 people in 2020India: 3.07 million people in 2020
- National powerArgentina: 0.45% of world capability in 2022India: 9.94% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersArgentina: 0.53% of the labour force in 2020India: 0.58% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsArgentina: 108 million TIV in 2025India: 2.86 billion TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsArgentina: 1 million TIV in 2011India: 81 million TIV in 2025