Argentina vs Nigeria
Argentina vs Nigeria: Inflation
Inflation in 2025: 41.9% a year in Argentina and 23% a year in Nigeria, by IMF estimates. In 2025 the value was higher in Argentina, by 18.9 percentage points, or 1.82 times that in Nigeria.
% a year · IMF
What the numbers say
- Argentina has been higher since 2013, when it overtook Nigeria.
- In 2025, Argentina ranked 6 and Nigeria ranked 10 of 179 countries, counting from the highest.
- The IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026) puts Argentina at 7.5% a year and Nigeria at 10% a year in 2031.
Every year
% a year · IMF
| Year | Argentina | Nigeria |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 41.9 | 23 |
| 2024 | 219.9 | 33.2 |
| 2023 | 133.5 | 24.7 |
| 2022 | 72.4 | 18.9 |
| 2021 | 48.4 | 17 |
| 2020 | 42 | 13.3 |
| 2019 | 53.6 | 11.4 |
| 2018 | 34.3 | 12.1 |
| 2017 | 25.7 | 16.5 |
| 2016 | – | 15.7 |
| 2015 | – | 9 |
| 2014 | – | 8 |
| 2013 | 10.6 | 8.5 |
| 2012 | 10 | 12.2 |
| 2011 | 9.8 | 10.8 |
| 2010 | 10.5 | 13.7 |
| 2009 | 6.3 | 12.5 |
| 2008 | 8.6 | 11.6 |
| 2007 | 8.8 | 5.4 |
| 2006 | 10.9 | 8.2 |
| 2005 | 9.6 | 17.9 |
| 2004 | 4.4 | 15 |
| 2003 | 13.4 | 14 |
| 2002 | 25.9 | 12.9 |
| 2001 | -1.1 | 18.9 |
| 2000 | -0.9 | 6.9 |
| 1999 | -1.2 | 6.6 |
| 1998 | 0.9 | 7.9 |
| 1997 | – | 10.7 |
| 1996 | – | 29.3 |
IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026) · 2026–2031
| Year | Argentina | Nigeria |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 32.5 | 15.6 |
| 2027 | 21.2 | 14.7 |
| 2028 | 14.8 | 13.3 |
| 2029 | 9.6 | 11.5 |
| 2030 | 7.5 | 10.5 |
| 2031 | 7.5 | 10 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- How much consumer prices rose in a year, on average.
- Source: IMF, World Economic Outlook, October 2026.
- The dashed line is the IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026), a scenario rather than a forecast.
- Ranks count the 179 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Argentina vs Nigeria
Health
- Life expectancyArgentina: 77.4 years in 2023Nigeria: 54.5 years in 2023
- Child mortalityArgentina: 1 per 100 live births in 2024Nigeria: 11.6 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityArgentina: 9 per 1,000 live births in 2023Nigeria: 69.5 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- DepressionArgentina: 3.67% in 2017Nigeria: 3.92% in 2017
- Suicide rateArgentina: 10.6 per 100,000 people in 2017Nigeria: 7.5 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationArgentina: 45.5 million people in 2023Nigeria: 228 million people in 2023
- Population growthArgentina: 0.35% a year in 2023Nigeria: 2.1% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateArgentina: 1.5 births per woman in 2023Nigeria: 4.48 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationArgentina: 92.4% in 2025Nigeria: 63.8% in 2025
- Median ageArgentina: 32.1 years in 2023Nigeria: 17.8 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overArgentina: 12.2% in 2023Nigeria: 3% in 2023
- Net migration rateArgentina: 0.1 per 1,000 people in 2023Nigeria: -0.3 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingArgentina: 0.56% of GDP in 2025Nigeria: 0.91% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsArgentina: $3.73B in 2025Nigeria: $1.76B in 2025
- Military spending per personArgentina: $85 in 2025Nigeria: $9 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingArgentina: 1.8% of government spending in 2025Nigeria: 5.9% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelArgentina: 103,000 people in 2020Nigeria: 223,000 people in 2020
- National powerArgentina: 0.45% of world capability in 2022Nigeria: 1.16% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersArgentina: 0.53% of the labour force in 2020Nigeria: 0.23% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsArgentina: 108 million TIV in 2025Nigeria: 21 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsArgentina: 1 million TIV in 2011Nigeria: 4 million TIV in 2022