Australia vs Ireland

Australia vs Ireland: Temperature

Temperature in 2025: 22.6 °C in Australia and 10.8 °C in Ireland, by ERA5 observations. In 2025 the value was higher in Australia, by 11.9 °C, or 2.1 times that in Ireland.

°C · ERA5

Australia vs Ireland: TemperatureTemperature in 2025: 22.6 °C in Australia and 10.8 °C in Ireland, by ERA5 observations. In 2025 the value was higher in Australia, by 11.9 °C, or 2.1 times that in Ireland.
AustraliaIrelandCMIP6 historical run, model medianCMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road)models’ 10th–90th percentile

What the numbers say

  • Australia has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1950.
  • In 2025, Australia ranked 127 and Ireland ranked 195 of 233 countries, counting from the highest.
  • The CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road) puts Australia at 24.8 °C and Ireland at 11.3 °C in 2100.

Every year

°C · ERA5

YearAustraliaAustralia: CMIP6 historical run, model medianIrelandIreland: CMIP6 historical run, model median
202522.62310.810.6
202422.823.110.310.4
202322.422.910.910.3
202221.922.910.510.3
20212222.910.310.4
202022.622.71010.4
201923.122.710.110.2
201822.622.81010
201722.522.810.210.2
201622.422.79.910.2
201522.522.69.610.2
201422.622.710.210.1
201322.922.79.710.2
201221.722.69.710
201121.322.69.910
201021.722.78.710.1
200922.522.59.710.1
20082222.59.710
200722.222.510.510
20062222.310.310.1
200522.722.410.210
200422.122.6109.9
200322.222.510.19.9
200222.322.310.110
200121.422.49.69.9
200021.322.49.79.8
199921.722.310.110
199822.422.410.19.8
199721.922.210.49.7
199622.2229.39.6
199521.72210.39.5
19942222.19.79.7
19932221.99.49.5
199221.721.79.59.5
199122.322.29.79.7
199022.222.310.19.7
198921.722.110.29.6
198822.522.19.89.7
198721.9229.49.6
19862222.18.79.4
198521.921.999.5
198421.422.19.79.4
19832221.9109.2
198221.822.19.89.5
198122229.69.5
198022.522.19.49.4
19792222.18.79.4
197821.3229.69.4
197721.621.99.59.4
19762121.99.79.3
197521.221.7109.4
197420.621.89.49.4
19732222.19.89.3
19722221.89.19.3
197121.521.910.19.2
197021.921.89.59.3
196921.921.99.29.2
196821.421.89.59.2
196721.721.89.39.3
196621.521.89.39.2
196522.221.78.89.3
196421.821.59.69.3
196321.821.58.59.3
19622221.98.89.4
196122.3229.89.3
196021.6229.79.2
195922.421.910.49.3
195822.5229.79.2
195722.321.910.29.2
195621.221.89.59.4
195521.721.79.99.4
19542221.99.59.3
195321.921.810.19.2
195221.921.99.59.3
195122.121.99.39.3
195021.821.89.59.2
  • 12.3Projected
CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road) · 2026–2100
YearAustraliaAustralia: CMIP6 historical run, model medianIrelandIreland: CMIP6 historical run, model median
2026–2322.2–23.9–10.69.5–11.3
2027–23.122.2–23.7–10.59.8–11.2
2028–23.222.4–23.9–10.69.6–11.3
2029–23.222.5–24.1–10.69.5–11.1
2030–23.122.3–23.8–10.39.3–11.1
2031–23.222.4–24–10.69.6–11.3
2032–23.422.7–24.1–10.79.5–11.4
2033–23.222.5–23.8–10.59.5–11.6
2034–23.322.6–24.1–10.69.8–11.4
2035–23.322.3–24.1–10.59.4–11.5
2036–23.222.5–24–10.69.8–11.4
2037–23.622.7–24.2–10.59.8–11.3
2038–23.622.8–24.2–10.39.7–11.5
2039–23.422.6–24.2–10.59.6–11.3
2040–23.522.6–24.3–10.59.5–11.6
2041–23.522.7–24.3–10.59.6–11.5
2042–23.522.5–24.4–10.510–11.5
2043–23.622.8–24.3–10.59.7–11.6
2044–23.622.8–24.4–10.89.6–11.5
2045–23.622.7–24.4–10.69.8–11.3
2046–23.822.8–24.6–10.59.7–11.6
2047–23.822.8–24.5–10.710–11.5
2048–2422.9–24.7–10.69.9–11.8
2049–23.823.1–24.7–10.79.7–12.1
2050–23.822.8–24.7–10.810–11.6
2051–23.922.9–24.9–10.79.6–11.8
2052–23.823–24.9–10.99.7–11.7
2053–23.922.8–24.8–10.59.5–11.9
2054–23.922.9–24.9–10.79.9–11.7
2055–2423.2–24.9–10.89.8–11.9
2056–2423.1–24.8–10.59.6–11.7
2057–24.123.1–24.8–10.910–12
2058–2423–24.9–10.99.8–12
2059–24.123.2–25–10.89.8–11.9
2060–24.123.2–24.9–10.810–11.7
2061–24.123.3–25–1110–11.8
2062–23.922.9–24.8–10.910.1–11.7
2063–24.323.3–25.2–10.710.2–12
2064–24.123.2–25.1–10.69.9–12
2065–24.123.2–25–10.99.7–12.2
2066–24.423.5–25.2–10.99.7–12.1
2067–24.323.1–25.5–119.8–12.2
2068–24.423–25.4–10.99.8–12.1
2069–24.323.3–25.3–11.310–12.1
2070–24.123.1–25.4–10.79.7–12.3
2071–24.323.2–25.4–10.99.9–12.3
2072–24.423.5–25.3–119.9–12.2
2073–24.523.5–25.3–10.910.1–12.4
2074–24.323.4–25.3–11.110–12.2
2075–24.423.2–25.2–10.89.9–12.1
2076–24.523.4–25.3–119.9–12.6
2077–24.423.5–25.4–10.89.8–12.2
2078–24.423.7–25.3–10.99.7–12.4
2079–24.423.3–25.4–119.9–12.4
2080–24.423.4–25.4–10.810–12.3
2081–24.523.3–25.5–119.9–12.1
2082–24.523.5–25.3–119.6–12.5
2083–24.423.3–25.6–11.29.7–12.2
2084–24.623.2–25.6–11.29.6–12.2
2085–24.623.5–25.6–11.310–12.3
2086–24.623.4–25.6–11.210.2–12.9
2087–24.523.4–25.8–11.210–13
2088–24.623.5–25.8–11.410–12.6
2089–24.523.6–25.5–11.49.6–12.6
2090–24.723.6–25.9–11.59.8–12.6
2091–24.623.6–25.7–11.210–12.8
2092–24.623.4–25.7–11.29.9–12.6
2093–24.823.5–26–11.410–12.5
2094–24.623.7–25.6–11.29.9–12.5
2095–24.923.7–25.9–11.39.8–13
2096–24.723.5–25.8–11.59.7–12.5
2097–24.723.5–25.9–11.310.1–12.7
2098–24.623.6–25.7–11.59.9–12.8
2099–24.723.7–25.7–11.39.9–12.9
2100–24.823.8–25.9–11.310–12.8

Each country on its own

Good to know

  • The average air temperature near the ground, over the whole country and the whole year.
  • Source: ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus, ECMWF) and CMIP6, via the World Bank Climate Change Knowledge Portal.
  • The dashed line is the CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its models’ 10th–90th percentile.
  • Climate model values are the median of the CMIP6 models, run on past emissions to 2014 and on SSP2-4.5, a middle-of-the-road path, after: they are not measurements.
  • Ranks count the 233 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.

How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time

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