Australia vs Thailand
Australia vs Thailand: Infant mortality
Infant mortality in 2023: 3.2 per 1,000 live births in Australia and 6.2 per 1,000 live births in Thailand, by UN estimates. In 2023 the value was higher in Thailand, by 3 per 1,000 live births, or 1.94 times that in Australia.
deaths per 1,000 live births · UN
What the numbers say
- Thailand has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1950.
- In 2023, Australia ranked 197 and Thailand ranked 153 of 229 countries, counting from the highest.
- The UN projection (medium variant) puts Australia at 0.5 per 1,000 live births and Thailand at 2.1 per 1,000 live births in 2100.
- The world as a whole: 27.3 per 1,000 live births in 2023.
Every year
deaths per 1,000 live births · UN
| Year | Australia | Thailand | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 3.2 | 6.2 | 27.3 |
| 2022 | 3.6 | 6.4 | 28.2 |
| 2021 | 3.4 | 6.7 | 28.4 |
| 2020 | 3.1 | 6.9 | 28.7 |
| 2019 | 3.2 | 7.1 | 29.2 |
| 2018 | 3.1 | 7.4 | 29.7 |
| 2017 | 3.4 | 7.7 | 30.3 |
| 2016 | 3.1 | 7.9 | 31.1 |
| 2015 | 3.1 | 8.2 | 32.1 |
| 2014 | 3.4 | 8.5 | 32.9 |
| 2013 | 3.7 | 8.8 | 33.9 |
| 2012 | 3.3 | 9.2 | 35 |
| 2011 | 3.8 | 9.7 | 36.8 |
| 2010 | 4.1 | 10 | 37.7 |
| 2009 | 4.1 | 10.4 | 39.1 |
| 2008 | 4.3 | 11 | 40.4 |
| 2007 | 4.3 | 11.5 | 42 |
| 2006 | 4.8 | 12.2 | 43.7 |
| 2005 | 5.1 | 12.8 | 45.4 |
| 2004 | 4.7 | 13.8 | 47.2 |
| 2003 | 4.8 | 14.2 | 48.8 |
| 2002 | 5 | 15 | 50.6 |
| 2001 | 5.1 | 15.9 | 52.2 |
| 2000 | 5.1 | 16.7 | 53.7 |
| 1999 | 5.7 | 17.6 | 55.5 |
| 1998 | 5 | 18.6 | 57.1 |
| 1997 | 5.5 | 19.6 | 58.3 |
| 1996 | 5.7 | 20.7 | 59.6 |
| 1995 | 5.7 | 21.8 | 60.8 |
| 1994 | 6 | 23 | 62 |
| 1993 | 6 | 24.2 | 62.9 |
| 1992 | 6.9 | 25.6 | 64.1 |
| 1991 | 6.9 | 27 | 64.9 |
| 1990 | 7.9 | 28.4 | 64.9 |
| 1989 | 8.5 | 30 | 66.2 |
| 1988 | 8.2 | 31.6 | 68 |
| 1987 | 9 | 33 | 68.6 |
| 1986 | 8.8 | 34.7 | 70.8 |
| 1985 | 9.8 | 36.3 | 72.9 |
| 1984 | 9.4 | 38 | 74.6 |
| 1983 | 9.7 | 39.7 | 76.1 |
| 1982 | 10.1 | 41.4 | 76.6 |
| 1981 | 10.4 | 43.2 | 78.7 |
| 1980 | 10.6 | 45.2 | 80.6 |
| 1979 | 11.1 | 47.1 | 82.5 |
| 1978 | 12.2 | 49.2 | 84.7 |
| 1977 | 12.4 | 51.3 | 86.4 |
| 1976 | 13.6 | 53.6 | 88.1 |
| 1975 | 13.8 | 56 | 89.6 |
| 1974 | 15.8 | 58.4 | 90.9 |
| 1973 | 15.7 | 61 | 92.1 |
| 1972 | 16.6 | 63.6 | 93.6 |
| 1971 | 17.8 | 66.4 | 96.1 |
| 1970 | 18.6 | 69.1 | 96.9 |
| 1969 | 18.5 | 71.8 | 98.3 |
| 1968 | 18 | 74.6 | 100.2 |
| 1967 | 18 | 77.3 | 103.1 |
| 1966 | 18.2 | 80 | 104.9 |
| 1965 | 18.5 | 82.6 | 106.4 |
| 1964 | 18.7 | 85.2 | 106.1 |
| 1963 | 19.5 | 87.8 | 107.7 |
| 1962 | 20.3 | 90.4 | 110.2 |
| 1961 | 19.8 | 92.9 | 121.5 |
| 1960 | 20.1 | 95.6 | 131.8 |
| 1959 | 21.6 | 98.3 | 125.7 |
| 1958 | 20.6 | 101 | 117.7 |
| 1957 | 21.8 | 103.6 | 120 |
| 1956 | 21.8 | 106.3 | 121.9 |
| 1955 | 22.1 | 109.1 | 124.8 |
| 1954 | 22.3 | 111.9 | 127.7 |
| 1953 | 23.3 | 114.8 | 130.1 |
| 1952 | 24.1 | 117.8 | 132.7 |
| 1951 | 25.1 | 120.7 | 136 |
| 1950 | 24.9 | 123.7 | 138.1 |
UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100
| Year | Australia | Thailand | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2.62.3–3 | 7.96.6–9.5 | 26.9 |
| 2025 | 2.62.1–3.1 | 7.86.1–10.2 | 26.4 |
| 2026 | 2.52–3.2 | 7.65.7–10.5 | 25.9 |
| 2027 | 2.51.8–3.2 | 7.45.3–10.6 | 25.4 |
| 2028 | 2.41.8–3.3 | 7.25–10.8 | 24.9 |
| 2029 | 2.31.7–3.3 | 6.94.7–10.7 | 24.5 |
| 2030 | 2.31.6–3.3 | 6.74.4–10.8 | 24 |
| 2031 | 2.31.5–3.3 | 6.54.2–10.8 | 23.6 |
| 2032 | 2.21.4–3.3 | 6.34–11.1 | 23.2 |
| 2033 | 2.21.4–3.4 | 6.13.8–11.1 | 22.8 |
| 2034 | 2.11.3–3.5 | 5.93.6–11 | 22.3 |
| 2035 | 2.11.2–3.4 | 5.83.5–11.1 | 21.9 |
| 2036 | 21.2–3.4 | 5.73.3–11 | 21.5 |
| 2037 | 21.1–3.4 | 5.53.2–10.9 | 21.1 |
| 2038 | 21.1–3.3 | 5.43–10.8 | 20.8 |
| 2039 | 1.91–3.3 | 5.33–11 | 20.4 |
| 2040 | 1.91–3.3 | 5.12.9–10.8 | 20 |
| 2041 | 1.81–3.3 | 52.8–10.5 | 19.7 |
| 2042 | 1.80.9–3.3 | 4.92.7–10.4 | 19.4 |
| 2043 | 1.80.9–3.3 | 4.82.6–10.1 | 19 |
| 2044 | 1.70.9–3.3 | 4.72.5–10.2 | 18.7 |
| 2045 | 1.70.8–3.2 | 4.62.4–10 | 18.4 |
| 2046 | 1.70.8–3.2 | 4.52.4–10.1 | 18.2 |
| 2047 | 1.60.7–3.2 | 4.42.4–10 | 17.9 |
| 2048 | 1.60.7–3.1 | 4.32.3–9.7 | 17.7 |
| 2049 | 1.60.7–3 | 4.22.3–9.7 | 17.5 |
| 2050 | 1.50.7–3.1 | 4.12.2–9.8 | 17.3 |
| 2051 | 1.50.6–3.1 | 42.1–9.6 | 17.1 |
| 2052 | 1.50.6–3.1 | 42–9.5 | 16.9 |
| 2053 | 1.50.6–3 | 3.92–9.7 | 16.7 |
| 2054 | 1.40.5–3.1 | 3.81.9–9.6 | 16.5 |
| 2055 | 1.40.6–3 | 3.81.8–9.2 | 16.3 |
| 2056 | 1.40.5–3 | 3.71.8–9.1 | 16.1 |
| 2057 | 1.30.5–3 | 3.61.8–9.3 | 15.9 |
| 2058 | 1.30.5–3 | 3.61.7–8.9 | 15.7 |
| 2059 | 1.30.5–2.9 | 3.51.7–8.7 | 15.5 |
| 2060 | 1.30.4–2.9 | 3.41.6–8.6 | 15.3 |
| 2061 | 1.20.4–2.8 | 3.41.6–8.4 | 15.1 |
| 2062 | 1.20.4–2.8 | 3.31.6–8.1 | 14.9 |
| 2063 | 1.20.4–2.8 | 3.31.5–8.1 | 14.7 |
| 2064 | 1.20.4–2.9 | 3.21.5–8.1 | 14.5 |
| 2065 | 1.10.3–2.8 | 3.21.4–8.1 | 14.3 |
| 2066 | 1.10.3–2.8 | 3.21.4–8 | 14.1 |
| 2067 | 1.10.3–2.8 | 3.11.4–7.7 | 13.9 |
| 2068 | 1.10.3–2.8 | 3.11.3–7.5 | 13.8 |
| 2069 | 1.10.3–2.8 | 31.3–7.6 | 13.6 |
| 2070 | 10.2–2.7 | 31.3–7.6 | 13.4 |
| 2071 | 10.2–2.6 | 2.91.2–7.3 | 13.2 |
| 2072 | 10.2–2.6 | 2.91.2–7.5 | 13 |
| 2073 | 10.2–2.6 | 2.91.2–7.4 | 12.9 |
| 2074 | 10.2–2.6 | 2.81.1–6.9 | 12.7 |
| 2075 | 0.90.2–2.5 | 2.81.1–7.1 | 12.6 |
| 2076 | 0.90.1–2.5 | 2.71.1–7 | 12.4 |
| 2077 | 0.90.1–2.5 | 2.71.1–7 | 12.3 |
| 2078 | 0.90.1–2.5 | 2.71–6.9 | 12.1 |
| 2079 | 0.90.1–2.5 | 2.61–6.8 | 12 |
| 2080 | 0.80.1–2.5 | 2.61–6.8 | 11.8 |
| 2081 | 0.80.1–2.5 | 2.61–6.6 | 11.7 |
| 2082 | 0.80.1–2.5 | 2.61–6.5 | 11.6 |
| 2083 | 0.80.1–2.5 | 2.50.9–6.4 | 11.5 |
| 2084 | 0.80.1–2.4 | 2.50.9–6.4 | 11.4 |
| 2085 | 0.80.1–2.5 | 2.50.9–6.3 | 11.3 |
| 2086 | 0.70–2.4 | 2.40.9–6.2 | 11.1 |
| 2087 | 0.70–2.3 | 2.40.9–6.3 | 11 |
| 2088 | 0.70–2.4 | 2.40.8–6.1 | 10.9 |
| 2089 | 0.70–2.4 | 2.30.8–6 | 10.8 |
| 2090 | 0.70–2.3 | 2.30.8–6 | 10.7 |
| 2091 | 0.70–2.3 | 2.30.8–5.8 | 10.6 |
| 2092 | 0.60–2.4 | 2.20.8–5.8 | 10.5 |
| 2093 | 0.60–2.3 | 2.20.7–5.6 | 10.4 |
| 2094 | 0.60–2.3 | 2.20.7–5.6 | 10.3 |
| 2095 | 0.60–2.3 | 2.20.7–5.5 | 10.1 |
| 2096 | 0.60–2.3 | 2.20.7–5.6 | 10 |
| 2097 | 0.60–2.2 | 2.10.7–5.6 | 9.9 |
| 2098 | 0.60–2.2 | 2.10.7–5.5 | 9.8 |
| 2099 | 0.50–2.2 | 2.10.6–5.4 | 9.7 |
| 2100 | 0.50–2.2 | 2.10.6–5.5 | 9.6 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- Babies who die before their first birthday, per 1,000 born alive.
- Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
- The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its 95% prediction interval.
- Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Australia vs Thailand
Health
- Life expectancyAustralia: 83.9 years in 2023Thailand: 76.4 years in 2023
- Child mortalityAustralia: 0.4 per 100 live births in 2024Thailand: 0.9 per 100 live births in 2024
- DepressionAustralia: 4.62% in 2017Thailand: 3.09% in 2017
- Suicide rateAustralia: 11.1 per 100,000 people in 2017Thailand: 10.4 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationAustralia: 26.5 million people in 2023Thailand: 71.7 million people in 2023
- Population growthAustralia: 0.99% a year in 2023Thailand: -0.04% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateAustralia: 1.64 births per woman in 2023Thailand: 1.21 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationAustralia: 87.7% in 2025Thailand: 62.8% in 2025
- Median ageAustralia: 37.8 years in 2023Thailand: 39.7 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overAustralia: 17.4% in 2023Thailand: 14.7% in 2023
- Net migration rateAustralia: 5.3 per 1,000 people in 2023Thailand: 0.3 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingAustralia: 1.92% of GDP in 2025Thailand: 1.04% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsAustralia: $35.3B in 2025Thailand: $5.57B in 2025
- Military spending per personAustralia: $1,316 in 2025Thailand: $84 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingAustralia: 4.9% of government spending in 2025Thailand: 4.4% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelAustralia: 60,000 people in 2020Thailand: 455,000 people in 2020
- National powerAustralia: 0.6% of world capability in 2022Thailand: 0.79% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersAustralia: 0.44% of the labour force in 2020Thailand: 1.13% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsAustralia: 826 million TIV in 2025Thailand: 33 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsAustralia: 108 million TIV in 2025Thailand: 15 million TIV in 2024