Bangladesh vs Indonesia
Bangladesh vs Indonesia: Population
Population in 2023: 172 million people in Bangladesh and 281 million people in Indonesia, by UN estimates. In 2023 the value was higher in Indonesia, by 110 million people, or 1.64 times that in Bangladesh.
people · UN
What the numbers say
- Indonesia has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1950.
- In 2023, Bangladesh ranked 8 and Indonesia ranked 4 of 229 countries, counting from the highest.
- The UN projection (medium variant) puts Bangladesh at 209 million people and Indonesia at 296 million people in 2100.
- The world as a whole: 8.09 billion people in 2023.
Every year
people · UN
| Year | Bangladesh | Indonesia | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 172 million | 281 million | 8.09 billion |
| 2022 | 169 million | 279 million | 8.02 billion |
| 2021 | 168 million | 277 million | 7.95 billion |
| 2020 | 166 million | 275 million | 7.89 billion |
| 2019 | 165 million | 273 million | 7.81 billion |
| 2018 | 164 million | 270 million | 7.73 billion |
| 2017 | 162 million | 267 million | 7.65 billion |
| 2016 | 161 million | 265 million | 7.56 billion |
| 2015 | 159 million | 262 million | 7.47 billion |
| 2014 | 158 million | 259 million | 7.38 billion |
| 2013 | 157 million | 256 million | 7.29 billion |
| 2012 | 155 million | 253 million | 7.2 billion |
| 2011 | 154 million | 250 million | 7.11 billion |
| 2010 | 152 million | 246 million | 7.02 billion |
| 2009 | 151 million | 243 million | 6.93 billion |
| 2008 | 150 million | 240 million | 6.84 billion |
| 2007 | 148 million | 237 million | 6.76 billion |
| 2006 | 146 million | 234 million | 6.67 billion |
| 2005 | 145 million | 231 million | 6.59 billion |
| 2004 | 143 million | 228 million | 6.5 billion |
| 2003 | 141 million | 225 million | 6.42 billion |
| 2002 | 139 million | 222 million | 6.34 billion |
| 2001 | 137 million | 219 million | 6.26 billion |
| 2000 | 135 million | 216 million | 6.17 billion |
| 1999 | 132 million | 213 million | 6.09 billion |
| 1998 | 130 million | 210 million | 6.01 billion |
| 1997 | 127 million | 207 million | 5.93 billion |
| 1996 | 125 million | 203 million | 5.84 billion |
| 1995 | 123 million | 200 million | 5.76 billion |
| 1994 | 120 million | 197 million | 5.68 billion |
| 1993 | 118 million | 193 million | 5.59 billion |
| 1992 | 116 million | 190 million | 5.51 billion |
| 1991 | 114 million | 187 million | 5.42 billion |
| 1990 | 112 million | 184 million | 5.33 billion |
| 1989 | 109 million | 180 million | 5.23 billion |
| 1988 | 107 million | 177 million | 5.14 billion |
| 1987 | 105 million | 174 million | 5.05 billion |
| 1986 | 103 million | 170 million | 4.96 billion |
| 1985 | 100 million | 167 million | 4.87 billion |
| 1984 | 97.8 million | 163 million | 4.78 billion |
| 1983 | 95.3 million | 160 million | 4.7 billion |
| 1982 | 92.8 million | 156 million | 4.61 billion |
| 1981 | 90.3 million | 153 million | 4.53 billion |
| 1980 | 88 million | 149 million | 4.45 billion |
| 1979 | 85.9 million | 145 million | 4.37 billion |
| 1978 | 83.9 million | 142 million | 4.29 billion |
| 1977 | 81.9 million | 139 million | 4.22 billion |
| 1976 | 79.9 million | 135 million | 4.14 billion |
| 1975 | 77.9 million | 132 million | 4.07 billion |
| 1974 | 75.8 million | 129 million | 4 billion |
| 1973 | 73.7 million | 125 million | 3.92 billion |
| 1972 | 71.6 million | 122 million | 3.85 billion |
| 1971 | 70.3 million | 119 million | 3.77 billion |
| 1970 | 69.1 million | 116 million | 3.7 billion |
| 1969 | 67.3 million | 113 million | 3.62 billion |
| 1968 | 65.4 million | 110 million | 3.55 billion |
| 1967 | 63.5 million | 107 million | 3.47 billion |
| 1966 | 61.7 million | 104 million | 3.4 billion |
| 1965 | 59.9 million | 101 million | 3.34 billion |
| 1964 | 58.2 million | 98.8 million | 3.26 billion |
| 1963 | 56.5 million | 96.1 million | 3.19 billion |
| 1962 | 54.9 million | 93.4 million | 3.12 billion |
| 1961 | 53.3 million | 90.8 million | 3.07 billion |
| 1960 | 51.8 million | 88.3 million | 3.02 billion |
| 1959 | 50.4 million | 85.9 million | 2.97 billion |
| 1958 | 49.2 million | 83.6 million | 2.91 billion |
| 1957 | 48 million | 81.4 million | 2.85 billion |
| 1956 | 46.9 million | 79.3 million | 2.8 billion |
| 1955 | 45.8 million | 77.3 million | 2.74 billion |
| 1954 | 44.7 million | 75.4 million | 2.69 billion |
| 1953 | 43.8 million | 73.6 million | 2.63 billion |
| 1952 | 42.9 million | 71.9 million | 2.58 billion |
| 1951 | 42 million | 70.3 million | 2.54 billion |
| 1950 | 41.2 million | 68.8 million | 2.49 billion |
| 1949 | 39.2 million | 68.4 million | – |
| 1948 | 38.8 million | 67.3 million | – |
| 1947 | 38.5 million | 66.2 million | – |
| 1946 | 38.2 million | 65.4 million | – |
| 1945 | 37.9 million | 64.9 million | – |
| 1944 | 37.6 million | 64.7 million | – |
| 1943 | 37.2 million | 64.4 million | – |
| 1942 | 36.9 million | 63.7 million | – |
| 1941 | 36.5 million | 62.8 million | – |
| 1940 | 36.1 million | 61.8 million | – |
| 1939 | 35.5 million | 60.9 million | – |
| 1938 | 34.9 million | 60 million | – |
| 1937 | 34.2 million | 59.1 million | – |
| 1936 | 33.6 million | 58.3 million | – |
| 1935 | 32.9 million | 57.4 million | – |
| 1934 | 32.3 million | 56.6 million | – |
| 1933 | 31.6 million | 55.8 million | – |
| 1932 | 31 million | 55 million | – |
| 1931 | 30.5 million | 54.2 million | – |
| 1930 | 30.1 million | 53.4 million | – |
| 1929 | 29.8 million | 52.7 million | – |
| 1928 | 29.6 million | 52.1 million | – |
| 1927 | 29.4 million | 51.5 million | – |
| 1926 | 29.3 million | 50.9 million | – |
| 1925 | 29.2 million | 50.2 million | – |
| 1924 | 29.1 million | 49.6 million | – |
| 1923 | 29 million | 49.1 million | – |
| 1922 | 28.9 million | 48.5 million | – |
| 1921 | 28.7 million | 47.9 million | – |
| 1920 | 28.6 million | 47.3 million | – |
| 1919 | 28.5 million | 46.7 million | – |
| 1918 | 28.4 million | 46.2 million | – |
| 1917 | 28.3 million | 45.8 million | – |
| 1916 | 28.2 million | 45.5 million | – |
| 1915 | 28.2 million | 45.1 million | – |
| 1914 | 28.1 million | 44.7 million | – |
| 1913 | 28.1 million | 44.2 million | – |
| 1912 | 28.1 million | 43.7 million | – |
| 1911 | 28 million | 43.3 million | – |
| 1910 | 27.9 million | 42.8 million | – |
| 1909 | 27.8 million | 42.4 million | – |
| 1908 | 27.7 million | 41.9 million | – |
| 1907 | 27.6 million | 41.5 million | – |
| 1906 | 27.5 million | 41 million | – |
| 1905 | 27.4 million | 40.6 million | – |
| 1904 | 27.3 million | 40.1 million | – |
| 1903 | 27.2 million | 39.7 million | – |
| 1902 | 27.1 million | 39.2 million | – |
| 1901 | 27 million | 38.7 million | – |
| 1900 | 26.9 million | 38.2 million | – |
| 1899 | 26.7 million | 37.7 million | – |
| 1898 | 26.6 million | 37.2 million | – |
| 1897 | 26.5 million | 36.7 million | – |
| 1896 | 26.4 million | 36.3 million | – |
| 1895 | 26.3 million | 35.8 million | – |
| 1894 | 26.2 million | 35.4 million | – |
| 1893 | 26.1 million | 35 million | – |
| 1892 | 26 million | 34.5 million | – |
| 1891 | 25.9 million | 34.2 million | – |
| 1890 | 25.8 million | 33.8 million | – |
| 1889 | 25.7 million | 33.4 million | – |
| 1888 | 25.6 million | 33 million | – |
| 1887 | 25.5 million | 32.6 million | – |
| 1886 | 25.4 million | 32.2 million | – |
| 1885 | 25.3 million | 31.9 million | – |
| 1884 | 25.2 million | 31.5 million | – |
| 1883 | 25.1 million | 31.1 million | – |
| 1882 | 24.9 million | 30.8 million | – |
| 1881 | 24.8 million | 30.4 million | – |
| 1880 | 24.7 million | 30.1 million | – |
| 1879 | 24.6 million | 29.8 million | – |
| 1878 | 24.5 million | 29.5 million | – |
| 1877 | 24.4 million | 29.3 million | – |
| 1876 | 24.3 million | 29 million | – |
| 1875 | 24.2 million | 28.6 million | – |
| 1874 | 24.1 million | 28.3 million | – |
| 1873 | 24 million | 28 million | – |
| 1872 | 23.9 million | 27.7 million | – |
| 1871 | 23.8 million | 27.4 million | – |
| 1870 | 23.8 million | 27.1 million | – |
| 1869 | 23.7 million | 26.8 million | – |
| 1868 | 23.6 million | 26.5 million | – |
| 1867 | 23.6 million | 26.2 million | – |
| 1866 | 23.5 million | 25.9 million | – |
| 1865 | 23.5 million | 25.6 million | – |
| 1864 | 23.4 million | 25.3 million | – |
| 1863 | 23.4 million | 25 million | – |
| 1862 | 23.3 million | 24.8 million | – |
| 1861 | 23.3 million | 24.5 million | – |
| 1860 | 23.2 million | 24.2 million | – |
| 1859 | 23.2 million | 24 million | – |
| 1858 | 23.1 million | 23.7 million | – |
| 1857 | 23.1 million | 23.5 million | – |
| 1856 | 23 million | 23.3 million | – |
| 1855 | 23 million | 23 million | – |
| 1854 | 22.9 million | 22.8 million | – |
| 1853 | 22.9 million | 22.6 million | – |
| 1852 | 22.8 million | 22.4 million | – |
| 1851 | 22.8 million | 22.2 million | – |
| 1850 | 22.7 million | 22 million | – |
| 1849 | 22.6 million | 21.8 million | – |
| 1848 | 22.5 million | 21.6 million | – |
| 1847 | 22.4 million | 21.4 million | – |
| 1846 | 22.3 million | 21.2 million | – |
| 1845 | 22.2 million | 21 million | – |
| 1844 | 22.1 million | 20.8 million | – |
| 1843 | 22.1 million | 20.6 million | – |
| 1842 | 22 million | 20.4 million | – |
| 1841 | 21.9 million | 20.2 million | – |
| 1840 | 21.8 million | 20.1 million | – |
| 1839 | 21.7 million | 19.9 million | – |
| 1838 | 21.6 million | 19.7 million | – |
| 1837 | 21.5 million | 19.6 million | – |
| 1836 | 21.4 million | 19.4 million | – |
| 1835 | 21.3 million | 19.2 million | – |
| 1834 | 21.2 million | 19.1 million | – |
| 1833 | 21.1 million | 18.9 million | – |
| 1832 | 21 million | 18.8 million | – |
| 1831 | 21 million | 18.6 million | – |
| 1830 | 20.9 million | 18.5 million | – |
| 1829 | 20.8 million | 18.3 million | – |
| 1828 | 20.7 million | 18.2 million | – |
| 1827 | 20.6 million | 18 million | – |
| 1826 | 20.5 million | 17.9 million | – |
| 1825 | 20.4 million | 17.8 million | – |
| 1824 | 20.3 million | 17.7 million | – |
| 1823 | 20.3 million | 17.6 million | – |
| 1822 | 20.2 million | 17.4 million | – |
| 1821 | 20.1 million | 17.3 million | – |
| 1820 | 20.1 million | 17.2 million | – |
| 1819 | 20 million | 17.1 million | – |
| 1818 | 20 million | 17.1 million | – |
| 1817 | 19.9 million | 17 million | – |
| 1816 | 19.9 million | 16.9 million | – |
| 1815 | 19.8 million | 16.8 million | – |
| 1814 | 19.8 million | 16.8 million | – |
| 1813 | 19.7 million | 16.7 million | – |
| 1812 | 19.7 million | 16.6 million | – |
| 1811 | 19.6 million | 16.6 million | – |
| 1810 | 19.6 million | 16.5 million | – |
| 1809 | 19.5 million | 16.5 million | – |
| 1808 | 19.5 million | 16.5 million | – |
| 1807 | 19.5 million | 16.4 million | – |
| 1806 | 19.4 million | 16.4 million | – |
| 1805 | 19.4 million | 16.3 million | – |
| 1804 | 19.3 million | 16.3 million | – |
| 1803 | 19.3 million | 16.2 million | – |
| 1802 | 19.3 million | 16.2 million | – |
| 1801 | 19.2 million | 16.2 million | – |
| 1800 | 19.2 million | 16.1 million | – |
- 12.3Estimates, HYDE and Gapminder
UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100
| Year | Bangladesh | Indonesia | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 174 million173 million–174 million | 284 million283 million–284 million | 8.16 billion |
| 2025 | 176 million175 million–177 million | 286 million284 million–287 million | 8.23 billion |
| 2026 | 178 million176 million–180 million | 288 million286 million–290 million | 8.3 billion |
| 2027 | 180 million178 million–182 million | 290 million287 million–293 million | 8.37 billion |
| 2028 | 182 million179 million–185 million | 292 million288 million–297 million | 8.44 billion |
| 2029 | 184 million180 million–188 million | 294 million289 million–300 million | 8.5 billion |
| 2030 | 186 million181 million–191 million | 296 million289 million–303 million | 8.57 billion |
| 2031 | 188 million182 million–194 million | 298 million290 million–306 million | 8.63 billion |
| 2032 | 190 million183 million–198 million | 300 million291 million–309 million | 8.7 billion |
| 2033 | 192 million184 million–201 million | 301 million291 million–312 million | 8.76 billion |
| 2034 | 194 million185 million–204 million | 303 million291 million–315 million | 8.82 billion |
| 2035 | 195 million186 million–206 million | 305 million292 million–318 million | 8.89 billion |
| 2036 | 197 million187 million–209 million | 306 million292 million–321 million | 8.95 billion |
| 2037 | 198 million187 million–212 million | 308 million292 million–324 million | 9.01 billion |
| 2038 | 200 million188 million–215 million | 309 million292 million–327 million | 9.06 billion |
| 2039 | 201 million188 million–217 million | 311 million292 million–330 million | 9.12 billion |
| 2040 | 203 million189 million–220 million | 312 million292 million–333 million | 9.18 billion |
| 2041 | 204 million189 million–223 million | 313 million292 million–335 million | 9.23 billion |
| 2042 | 205 million189 million–226 million | 314 million292 million–338 million | 9.29 billion |
| 2043 | 207 million189 million–228 million | 315 million292 million–341 million | 9.34 billion |
| 2044 | 208 million190 million–231 million | 316 million292 million–343 million | 9.39 billion |
| 2045 | 209 million190 million–233 million | 317 million292 million–346 million | 9.44 billion |
| 2046 | 210 million190 million–236 million | 318 million292 million–348 million | 9.49 billion |
| 2047 | 211 million190 million–240 million | 319 million291 million–350 million | 9.54 billion |
| 2048 | 213 million190 million–242 million | 320 million291 million–353 million | 9.58 billion |
| 2049 | 214 million190 million–245 million | 320 million290 million–355 million | 9.62 billion |
| 2050 | 215 million190 million–248 million | 321 million289 million–357 million | 9.66 billion |
| 2051 | 216 million190 million–251 million | 321 million288 million–359 million | 9.7 billion |
| 2052 | 217 million190 million–254 million | 322 million287 million–361 million | 9.74 billion |
| 2053 | 218 million190 million–257 million | 322 million286 million–363 million | 9.78 billion |
| 2054 | 219 million189 million–260 million | 322 million285 million–366 million | 9.81 billion |
| 2055 | 220 million189 million–262 million | 322 million283 million–368 million | 9.85 billion |
| 2056 | 220 million188 million–265 million | 323 million282 million–370 million | 9.88 billion |
| 2057 | 221 million188 million–268 million | 323 million281 million–372 million | 9.91 billion |
| 2058 | 222 million188 million–270 million | 323 million279 million–373 million | 9.94 billion |
| 2059 | 223 million187 million–273 million | 323 million277 million–375 million | 9.96 billion |
| 2060 | 223 million187 million–275 million | 323 million275 million–378 million | 9.99 billion |
| 2061 | 224 million186 million–278 million | 322 million273 million–380 million | 10 billion |
| 2062 | 224 million184 million–280 million | 322 million272 million–382 million | 10 billion |
| 2063 | 225 million184 million–282 million | 322 million270 million–384 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2064 | 225 million183 million–284 million | 322 million268 million–386 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2065 | 225 million182 million–287 million | 322 million265 million–388 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2066 | 226 million181 million–289 million | 321 million263 million–390 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2067 | 226 million180 million–292 million | 321 million262 million–392 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2068 | 226 million179 million–294 million | 321 million260 million–393 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2069 | 226 million177 million–297 million | 320 million258 million–395 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2070 | 226 million176 million–299 million | 320 million256 million–398 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2071 | 226 million174 million–302 million | 320 million254 million–400 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2072 | 226 million173 million–304 million | 319 million251 million–401 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2073 | 226 million172 million–307 million | 319 million249 million–403 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2074 | 226 million171 million–310 million | 318 million247 million–405 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2075 | 226 million170 million–312 million | 318 million244 million–407 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2076 | 225 million168 million–313 million | 317 million242 million–408 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2077 | 225 million166 million–314 million | 317 million239 million–409 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2078 | 225 million165 million–316 million | 316 million237 million–411 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2079 | 225 million163 million–318 million | 315 million234 million–413 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2080 | 224 million161 million–321 million | 315 million232 million–415 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2081 | 224 million159 million–323 million | 314 million230 million–417 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2082 | 223 million158 million–324 million | 313 million227 million–418 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2083 | 223 million156 million–327 million | 312 million224 million–420 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2084 | 222 million154 million–328 million | 312 million221 million–422 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2085 | 222 million152 million–330 million | 311 million219 million–423 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2086 | 221 million150 million–332 million | 310 million216 million–425 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2087 | 220 million149 million–334 million | 309 million214 million–427 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2088 | 220 million147 million–335 million | 308 million211 million–428 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2089 | 219 million145 million–337 million | 307 million209 million–431 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2090 | 218 million143 million–338 million | 306 million206 million–433 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2091 | 217 million141 million–339 million | 305 million204 million–435 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2092 | 216 million139 million–342 million | 304 million202 million–436 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2093 | 216 million137 million–344 million | 303 million199 million–439 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2094 | 215 million135 million–345 million | 302 million197 million–440 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2095 | 214 million133 million–346 million | 301 million194 million–442 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2096 | 213 million131 million–347 million | 300 million192 million–444 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2097 | 212 million129 million–347 million | 299 million189 million–445 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2098 | 211 million127 million–348 million | 298 million187 million–447 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2099 | 210 million125 million–350 million | 297 million183 million–449 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2100 | 209 million123 million–350 million | 296 million181 million–452 million | 10.2 billion |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- Everyone living in the country on 1 July of each year.
- Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
- Before 1950: HYDE (2023), Gapminder (2022) and UN WPP (2024), via Our World in Data.
- The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its 95% prediction interval.
- Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Bangladesh vs Indonesia
Health
- Life expectancyBangladesh: 74.7 years in 2023Indonesia: 71.2 years in 2023
- Child mortalityBangladesh: 3.1 per 100 live births in 2024Indonesia: 1.8 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityBangladesh: 22.8 per 1,000 live births in 2023Indonesia: 17.1 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- Safe drinking waterBangladesh: 59.1% in 2022Indonesia: 30.3% in 2022
- DepressionBangladesh: 4.11% in 2017Indonesia: 2.64% in 2017
- Suicide rateBangladesh: 6 per 100,000 people in 2017Indonesia: 3.1 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- Population growthBangladesh: 1.21% a year in 2023Indonesia: 0.83% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateBangladesh: 2.16 births per woman in 2023Indonesia: 2.13 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationBangladesh: 33.2% in 2025Indonesia: 59.4% in 2025
- Median ageBangladesh: 25.3 years in 2023Indonesia: 29.8 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overBangladesh: 6.3% in 2023Indonesia: 7% in 2023
- Net migration rateBangladesh: -3.2 per 1,000 people in 2023Indonesia: -0.1 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingBangladesh: 0.81% of GDP in 2025Indonesia: 1.05% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsBangladesh: $3.67B in 2025Indonesia: $15.3B in 2025
- Military spending per personBangladesh: $22 in 2025Indonesia: $53 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingBangladesh: 7.1% of government spending in 2025Indonesia: 6.3% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelBangladesh: 227,000 people in 2020Indonesia: 676,000 people in 2020
- National powerBangladesh: 1.01% of world capability in 2022Indonesia: 2.09% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersBangladesh: 0.32% of the labour force in 2020Indonesia: 0.49% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsBangladesh: 32 million TIV in 2025Indonesia: 1.28 billion TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsBangladesh: 2 million TIV in 1984Indonesia: 17 million TIV in 2021