Bosnia & Herzegovina vs Croatia
Bosnia & Herzegovina vs Croatia: Infant mortality
Infant mortality in 2023: 5.3 per 1,000 live births in Bosnia & Herzegovina and 3.5 per 1,000 live births in Croatia, by UN estimates. In 2023 the value was higher in Bosnia & Herzegovina, by 1.8 per 1,000 live births, or 1.52 times that in Croatia.
deaths per 1,000 live births · UN
What the numbers say
- Bosnia & Herzegovina has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1950.
- In 2023, Bosnia & Herzegovina ranked 163 and Croatia ranked 192 of 229 countries, counting from the highest.
- The UN projection (medium variant) puts Bosnia & Herzegovina at 1.1 per 1,000 live births and Croatia at 0.6 per 1,000 live births in 2100.
- The world as a whole: 27.3 per 1,000 live births in 2023.
Every year
deaths per 1,000 live births · UN
| Year | Bosnia & Herzegovina | Croatia | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 5.3 | 3.5 | 27.3 |
| 2022 | 5.6 | 4.1 | 28.2 |
| 2021 | 4.4 | 3.9 | 28.4 |
| 2020 | 5.7 | 3.9 | 28.7 |
| 2019 | 5.6 | 3.9 | 29.2 |
| 2018 | 5.6 | 4.3 | 29.7 |
| 2017 | 5.7 | 4 | 30.3 |
| 2016 | 5.7 | 4.1 | 31.1 |
| 2015 | 5.7 | 4.4 | 32.1 |
| 2014 | 5.8 | 4.3 | 32.9 |
| 2013 | 5.8 | 4.2 | 33.9 |
| 2012 | 5.9 | 4 | 35 |
| 2011 | 6 | 4.2 | 36.8 |
| 2010 | 6.1 | 4.8 | 37.7 |
| 2009 | 6.2 | 4.8 | 39.1 |
| 2008 | 6.3 | 5.3 | 40.4 |
| 2007 | 6.4 | 5.2 | 42 |
| 2006 | 6.6 | 5.6 | 43.7 |
| 2005 | 6.9 | 5.7 | 45.4 |
| 2004 | 7.1 | 6.1 | 47.2 |
| 2003 | 7.5 | 6.8 | 48.8 |
| 2002 | 7.8 | 7 | 50.6 |
| 2001 | 8.3 | 7.2 | 52.2 |
| 2000 | 8.8 | 7.2 | 53.7 |
| 1999 | 9.3 | 7.2 | 55.5 |
| 1998 | 9.9 | 7.6 | 57.1 |
| 1997 | 10.5 | 7.9 | 58.3 |
| 1996 | 11.2 | 8.3 | 59.6 |
| 1995 | 14.3 | 9 | 60.8 |
| 1994 | 12.7 | 9.4 | 62 |
| 1993 | 30.5 | 10.3 | 62.9 |
| 1992 | 30.6 | 10.6 | 64.1 |
| 1991 | 15.2 | 11.3 | 64.9 |
| 1990 | 16.1 | 10.7 | 64.9 |
| 1989 | 17.1 | 11.4 | 66.2 |
| 1988 | 18.2 | 12.4 | 68 |
| 1987 | 19.3 | 13.6 | 68.6 |
| 1986 | 20.5 | 14.7 | 70.8 |
| 1985 | 21.9 | 15.7 | 72.9 |
| 1984 | 23.3 | 16.7 | 74.6 |
| 1983 | 24.9 | 17.4 | 76.1 |
| 1982 | 26.5 | 18.2 | 76.6 |
| 1981 | 28.3 | 18.9 | 78.7 |
| 1980 | 30.2 | 19.4 | 80.6 |
| 1979 | 32.3 | 20.1 | 82.5 |
| 1978 | 34.5 | 20.5 | 84.7 |
| 1977 | 36.9 | 21.4 | 86.4 |
| 1976 | 39.4 | 21.9 | 88.1 |
| 1975 | 42.2 | 23.1 | 89.6 |
| 1974 | 45.2 | 24.4 | 90.9 |
| 1973 | 48.4 | 25.9 | 92.1 |
| 1972 | 51.9 | 27.4 | 93.6 |
| 1971 | 55.5 | 29.6 | 96.1 |
| 1970 | 59.4 | 32.6 | 96.9 |
| 1969 | 63.5 | 36 | 98.3 |
| 1968 | 67.8 | 38.5 | 100.2 |
| 1967 | 72.3 | 40.2 | 103.1 |
| 1966 | 77 | 43.2 | 104.9 |
| 1965 | 81.9 | 47 | 106.4 |
| 1964 | 86.9 | 51 | 106.1 |
| 1963 | 92 | 53.8 | 107.7 |
| 1962 | 97.2 | 57.1 | 110.2 |
| 1961 | 102.5 | 62.1 | 121.5 |
| 1960 | 108.1 | 67.4 | 131.8 |
| 1959 | 113.9 | 70.9 | 125.7 |
| 1958 | 119.8 | 75.1 | 117.7 |
| 1957 | 126 | 79.7 | 120 |
| 1956 | 132.5 | 86.3 | 121.9 |
| 1955 | 139.3 | 89.2 | 124.8 |
| 1954 | 146.4 | 96.5 | 127.7 |
| 1953 | 153.7 | 100 | 130.1 |
| 1952 | 161.3 | 110 | 132.7 |
| 1951 | 169.1 | 111.8 | 136 |
| 1950 | 177.1 | 117 | 138.1 |
UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100
| Year | Bosnia & Herzegovina | Croatia | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 4.93.9–6.1 | 3.42.8–4.2 | 26.9 |
| 2025 | 4.73.6–6.4 | 3.32.5–4.6 | 26.4 |
| 2026 | 4.53.2–6.6 | 3.22.3–4.7 | 25.9 |
| 2027 | 4.43–6.8 | 3.12.1–4.9 | 25.4 |
| 2028 | 4.32.8–7 | 31.9–5 | 24.9 |
| 2029 | 4.12.6–6.9 | 2.91.8–5.2 | 24.5 |
| 2030 | 42.4–6.8 | 2.81.7–5.2 | 24 |
| 2031 | 3.92.3–7 | 2.81.6–5.2 | 23.6 |
| 2032 | 3.82.2–7 | 2.71.5–5.2 | 23.2 |
| 2033 | 3.72.1–7.3 | 2.61.4–5.3 | 22.8 |
| 2034 | 3.62–7.3 | 2.51.3–5.2 | 22.3 |
| 2035 | 3.51.9–7.4 | 2.41.3–5.4 | 21.9 |
| 2036 | 3.41.8–7.2 | 2.41.2–5.2 | 21.5 |
| 2037 | 3.31.7–7.1 | 2.31.1–5.3 | 21.1 |
| 2038 | 3.21.6–7.3 | 2.21.1–5.2 | 20.8 |
| 2039 | 3.11.6–7.1 | 2.21–5.2 | 20.4 |
| 2040 | 31.5–7.1 | 2.11–5.3 | 20 |
| 2041 | 2.91.5–7 | 20.9–5.3 | 19.7 |
| 2042 | 2.91.4–6.8 | 20.9–5.1 | 19.4 |
| 2043 | 2.81.4–6.8 | 1.90.9–5.2 | 19 |
| 2044 | 2.71.3–6.8 | 1.80.8–5.2 | 18.7 |
| 2045 | 2.71.2–6.7 | 1.80.8–5.1 | 18.4 |
| 2046 | 2.61.2–6.9 | 1.70.8–5.3 | 18.2 |
| 2047 | 2.51.1–6.6 | 1.70.7–5 | 17.9 |
| 2048 | 2.51.1–6.6 | 1.60.7–4.9 | 17.7 |
| 2049 | 2.41.1–6.4 | 1.60.7–4.9 | 17.5 |
| 2050 | 2.31–6.4 | 1.60.7–4.8 | 17.3 |
| 2051 | 2.31–6.4 | 1.50.6–4.9 | 17.1 |
| 2052 | 2.21–6.4 | 1.50.6–4.6 | 16.9 |
| 2053 | 2.21–6.5 | 1.50.6–4.6 | 16.7 |
| 2054 | 2.21–6.3 | 1.40.6–4.5 | 16.5 |
| 2055 | 2.10.9–6.1 | 1.40.5–4.5 | 16.3 |
| 2056 | 2.10.9–5.9 | 1.40.5–4.4 | 16.1 |
| 2057 | 20.9–5.9 | 1.30.5–4.2 | 15.9 |
| 2058 | 20.9–5.8 | 1.30.5–4.4 | 15.7 |
| 2059 | 20.8–5.8 | 1.30.5–4.3 | 15.5 |
| 2060 | 1.90.8–5.7 | 1.20.5–4.2 | 15.3 |
| 2061 | 1.90.8–5.9 | 1.20.4–4.1 | 15.1 |
| 2062 | 1.90.8–5.9 | 1.20.4–4 | 14.9 |
| 2063 | 1.80.7–5.6 | 1.20.4–3.9 | 14.7 |
| 2064 | 1.80.7–5.5 | 1.10.4–4 | 14.5 |
| 2065 | 1.80.7–5.5 | 1.10.4–4 | 14.3 |
| 2066 | 1.70.7–5.2 | 1.10.4–3.9 | 14.1 |
| 2067 | 1.70.7–5.1 | 1.10.3–3.9 | 13.9 |
| 2068 | 1.70.6–4.9 | 10.3–3.7 | 13.8 |
| 2069 | 1.70.6–5 | 10.3–3.7 | 13.6 |
| 2070 | 1.60.6–4.9 | 10.3–3.6 | 13.4 |
| 2071 | 1.60.6–4.7 | 10.3–3.5 | 13.2 |
| 2072 | 1.60.6–4.6 | 10.3–3.5 | 13 |
| 2073 | 1.60.5–4.5 | 10.3–3.3 | 12.9 |
| 2074 | 1.50.5–4.6 | 0.90.3–3.4 | 12.7 |
| 2075 | 1.50.5–4.5 | 0.90.3–3.3 | 12.6 |
| 2076 | 1.50.5–4.4 | 0.90.3–3.1 | 12.4 |
| 2077 | 1.50.5–4.4 | 0.90.3–3.2 | 12.3 |
| 2078 | 1.40.5–4.2 | 0.90.3–3 | 12.1 |
| 2079 | 1.40.5–4.3 | 0.80.3–3.2 | 12 |
| 2080 | 1.40.5–4.3 | 0.80.2–3 | 11.8 |
| 2081 | 1.40.4–4.1 | 0.80.2–2.9 | 11.7 |
| 2082 | 1.40.4–4 | 0.80.2–2.9 | 11.6 |
| 2083 | 1.30.4–4 | 0.80.2–2.8 | 11.5 |
| 2084 | 1.30.4–4.1 | 0.80.2–2.6 | 11.4 |
| 2085 | 1.30.4–3.9 | 0.80.2–2.6 | 11.3 |
| 2086 | 1.30.4–4 | 0.70.2–2.6 | 11.1 |
| 2087 | 1.30.4–3.9 | 0.70.2–2.6 | 11 |
| 2088 | 1.30.4–3.9 | 0.70.2–2.6 | 10.9 |
| 2089 | 1.30.4–3.6 | 0.70.2–2.6 | 10.8 |
| 2090 | 1.20.4–3.7 | 0.70.2–2.5 | 10.7 |
| 2091 | 1.20.4–3.6 | 0.70.2–2.5 | 10.6 |
| 2092 | 1.20.3–3.6 | 0.70.2–2.4 | 10.5 |
| 2093 | 1.20.3–3.6 | 0.70.2–2.4 | 10.4 |
| 2094 | 1.20.3–3.6 | 0.70.2–2.4 | 10.3 |
| 2095 | 1.20.3–3.6 | 0.60.2–2.4 | 10.1 |
| 2096 | 1.10.3–3.5 | 0.60.1–2.4 | 10 |
| 2097 | 1.10.3–3.5 | 0.60.1–2.3 | 9.9 |
| 2098 | 1.10.3–3.4 | 0.60.1–2.3 | 9.8 |
| 2099 | 1.10.3–3.3 | 0.60.1–2.2 | 9.7 |
| 2100 | 1.10.3–3.3 | 0.60.1–2.2 | 9.6 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- Babies who die before their first birthday, per 1,000 born alive.
- Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
- The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its 95% prediction interval.
- Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Bosnia & Herzegovina vs Croatia
Health
- Life expectancyBosnia & Herzegovina: 77.9 years in 2023Croatia: 78.6 years in 2023
- Child mortalityBosnia & Herzegovina: 0.7 per 100 live births in 2024Croatia: 0.6 per 100 live births in 2024
- Safe drinking waterBosnia & Herzegovina: 87% in 2022Croatia: 85.4% in 2007
- DepressionBosnia & Herzegovina: 2.32% in 2017Croatia: 2.78% in 2017
- Suicide rateBosnia & Herzegovina: 6.8 per 100,000 people in 2017Croatia: 11.1 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationBosnia & Herzegovina: 3.19 million people in 2023Croatia: 3.9 million people in 2023
- Population growthBosnia & Herzegovina: -0.59% a year in 2023Croatia: -0.34% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateBosnia & Herzegovina: 1.49 births per woman in 2023Croatia: 1.47 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationBosnia & Herzegovina: 52.7% in 2025Croatia: 57.8% in 2025
- Median ageBosnia & Herzegovina: 44.9 years in 2023Croatia: 44.8 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overBosnia & Herzegovina: 21.6% in 2023Croatia: 22.8% in 2023
- Net migration rateBosnia & Herzegovina: -0.2 per 1,000 people in 2023Croatia: 2.6 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
- GDP per personBosnia & Herzegovina: $6,944 in 2025Croatia: $18,410 in 2025
- GDP growthBosnia & Herzegovina: 2.4% a year in 2025Croatia: 3.4% a year in 2025
- InflationBosnia & Herzegovina: 4% a year in 2025Croatia: 4.4% a year in 2025
- Government debtBosnia & Herzegovina: 28.8% of GDP in 2025Croatia: 56.3% of GDP in 2025
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingBosnia & Herzegovina: 0.73% of GDP in 2025Croatia: 2.02% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsBosnia & Herzegovina: $213M in 2025Croatia: $1.93B in 2025
- Military spending per personBosnia & Herzegovina: $73 in 2025Croatia: $544 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingBosnia & Herzegovina: 1.6% of government spending in 2025Croatia: 4.1% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelBosnia & Herzegovina: 11,000 people in 2020Croatia: 20,000 people in 2020
- National powerBosnia & Herzegovina: 0.03% of world capability in 2022Croatia: 0.05% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersBosnia & Herzegovina: 0.81% of the labour force in 2020Croatia: 1.17% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsBosnia & Herzegovina: 1 million TIV in 2025Croatia: 141 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsBosnia & Herzegovina: 7 million TIV in 2023Croatia: 53 million TIV in 2024