Botswana vs Zimbabwe
Botswana vs Zimbabwe: Child mortality
Child mortality in 2024: 3.3 per 100 live births in Botswana and 6.5 per 100 live births in Zimbabwe, by Gapminder and UN IGME estimates. In 2024 the value was higher in Zimbabwe, by 3.1 per 100 live births, or 1.94 times that in Botswana.
deaths before age 5 per 100 live births · Gapminder and UN IGME
What the numbers say
- Zimbabwe has been higher since 1971, when it overtook Botswana.
- In 2024, Botswana ranked 55 and Zimbabwe ranked 17 of 200 countries, counting from the highest.
- The world as a whole: 3.7 per 100 live births in 2024.
Every year
deaths before age 5 per 100 live births · Gapminder and UN IGME
| Year | Botswana | Zimbabwe | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 3.3 | 6.5 | 3.7 |
| 2023 | 3.5 | 6.4 | 3.8 |
| 2022 | 3.6 | 6.4 | 4 |
| 2021 | 3.7 | 6.2 | 4 |
| 2020 | 3.9 | 6.2 | 3.9 |
| 2019 | 4 | 5.9 | 4 |
| 2018 | 4.1 | 5.6 | 4 |
| 2017 | 4.2 | 5.7 | 4.1 |
| 2016 | 4.5 | 5.8 | 4.2 |
| 2015 | 4.7 | 5.9 | 4.3 |
| 2014 | 4.9 | 6 | 4.4 |
| 2013 | 5 | 6.3 | 4.5 |
| 2012 | 5.4 | 6.8 | 4.7 |
| 2011 | 5.9 | 7.7 | 5 |
| 2010 | 5.8 | 8.5 | 5.1 |
| 2009 | 6.1 | 9 | 5.3 |
| 2008 | 6.4 | 9.1 | 5.5 |
| 2007 | 6.4 | 9.1 | 5.7 |
| 2006 | 6.6 | 8.8 | 6 |
| 2005 | 7.1 | 9.2 | 6.2 |
| 2004 | 7.6 | 9.1 | 6.6 |
| 2003 | 7.7 | 9.2 | 6.8 |
| 2002 | 7.8 | 9.4 | 7.1 |
| 2001 | 7.9 | 9.6 | 7.4 |
| 2000 | 8 | 9.9 | 7.7 |
| 1999 | 7.9 | 10 | 7.9 |
| 1998 | 7.5 | 9.7 | 8.3 |
| 1997 | 7.3 | 10.1 | 8.4 |
| 1996 | 7 | 10.8 | 8.6 |
| 1995 | 6.6 | 10.4 | 8.8 |
| 1994 | 6.6 | 10.3 | 8.9 |
| 1993 | 6.2 | 9.8 | 9.1 |
| 1992 | 5.7 | 9.2 | 9.2 |
| 1991 | 5.4 | 8.8 | 9.3 |
| 1990 | 5.2 | 8.4 | 9.4 |
| 1989 | 5.1 | 8.1 | 9.5 |
| 1988 | 5.1 | 8 | 10 |
| 1987 | 5.2 | 8.1 | 9.9 |
| 1986 | 5.4 | 8.5 | 10.3 |
| 1985 | 5.7 | 8.9 | 10.6 |
| 1984 | 5.9 | 9.6 | 10.9 |
| 1983 | 6.2 | 10.3 | 11.1 |
| 1982 | 6.5 | 11 | 11.2 |
| 1981 | 6.9 | 11.6 | 11.6 |
| 1980 | 7.3 | 12 | 11.9 |
| 1979 | 7.8 | 12.2 | 11.9 |
| 1978 | 8.3 | 12.2 | 12.3 |
| 1977 | 8.9 | 12.2 | 12.6 |
| 1976 | 9.5 | 12.1 | 12.8 |
| 1975 | 10 | 12.1 | 13.1 |
| 1974 | 10.6 | 12 | 13.3 |
| 1973 | 11.1 | 12 | 13.5 |
| 1972 | 11.6 | 12 | 13.7 |
| 1971 | 12.1 | 12.1 | 13.9 |
| 1970 | 12.5 | 12.2 | 14.2 |
| 1969 | 13 | 12.4 | 14.6 |
| 1968 | 13.4 | 12.6 | 15 |
| 1967 | 13.8 | 12.9 | 15.3 |
| 1966 | 14.2 | 13.2 | 15.1 |
| 1965 | 14.6 | 13.6 | 15.1 |
| 1964 | 15 | 14 | 15.7 |
| 1963 | 15.4 | 14.4 | 16.2 |
| 1962 | 15.8 | 14.7 | 17 |
| 1961 | 16.3 | 15 | 18.8 |
| 1960 | 16.8 | 15.4 | 20.2 |
| 1959 | 17.3 | 15.6 | 19.9 |
| 1958 | 17.8 | 15.8 | 19.7 |
| 1957 | 18.3 | 16.1 | 20.5 |
| 1956 | 18.9 | 16.3 | 21.3 |
| 1955 | 19.5 | 16.5 | 22.3 |
| 1954 | 20.1 | 16.7 | 22.8 |
| 1953 | – | 18.1 | 23.3 |
| 1952 | – | – | 23.9 |
| 1951 | – | – | 24.3 |
| 1950 | – | – | 24.7 |
| 1949 | – | – | 24.9 |
| 1948 | – | – | 24.9 |
| 1947 | – | – | 25.5 |
| 1946 | – | – | 25.8 |
| 1945 | – | – | 26.7 |
| 1944 | – | – | 27.4 |
| 1943 | – | – | 27.7 |
| 1942 | – | – | 27.9 |
| 1941 | – | – | 27.8 |
| 1940 | – | – | 27.9 |
| 1939 | – | – | 28 |
| 1938 | – | – | 28.7 |
| 1937 | – | – | 28.8 |
| 1936 | – | – | 29.1 |
| 1935 | – | – | 29.5 |
| 1934 | – | – | 30.7 |
| 1933 | – | – | 30.5 |
| 1932 | – | – | 30.7 |
| 1931 | – | – | 31.4 |
| 1930 | – | – | 31.6 |
| 1929 | – | – | 32 |
| 1928 | – | – | 31.9 |
| 1927 | – | – | 31.9 |
| 1926 | – | – | 32.7 |
| 1925 | – | – | 32.4 |
| 1924 | – | – | 33.1 |
| 1923 | – | – | 33.1 |
| 1922 | – | – | 33.2 |
| 1921 | – | – | 34.2 |
| 1920 | – | – | 34.4 |
| 1919 | – | – | 35.7 |
| 1918 | – | – | 37.6 |
| 1917 | – | – | 35.3 |
| 1916 | – | – | 35.1 |
| 1915 | – | – | 35.3 |
| 1914 | – | – | 35.4 |
| 1913 | – | – | 35.1 |
| 1912 | – | – | 35.5 |
| 1911 | – | – | 36 |
| 1910 | – | – | 36.4 |
| 1909 | – | – | 36.6 |
| 1908 | – | – | 37.2 |
| 1907 | – | – | 37.4 |
| 1906 | – | – | 38.1 |
| 1905 | – | – | 38.8 |
| 1904 | – | – | 38.9 |
| 1903 | – | – | 39.5 |
| 1902 | – | – | 40.1 |
| 1901 | – | – | 40.8 |
| 1900 | – | – | 40.9 |
| 1899 | – | – | 40.8 |
| 1898 | – | – | 41.2 |
| 1897 | – | – | 41 |
| 1896 | – | – | 41.1 |
| 1895 | – | – | 41.3 |
| 1894 | – | – | 41.2 |
| 1893 | – | – | 41.2 |
| 1892 | – | – | 41.7 |
| 1891 | – | – | 41.3 |
| 1890 | – | – | 41.5 |
| 1889 | – | – | 41.2 |
| 1888 | – | – | 41 |
| 1887 | – | – | 41.1 |
| 1886 | – | – | 41.1 |
| 1885 | – | – | 41.2 |
| 1884 | – | – | 41.1 |
| 1883 | – | – | 41.4 |
| 1882 | – | – | 41.5 |
| 1881 | – | – | 41.1 |
| 1880 | – | – | 41.6 |
| 1879 | – | – | 41.1 |
| 1878 | – | – | 41.6 |
| 1877 | – | – | 41.2 |
| 1876 | – | – | 41.4 |
| 1875 | – | – | 41.5 |
| 1874 | – | – | 41.7 |
| 1873 | – | – | 41.8 |
| 1872 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1871 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1870 | – | – | 41.9 |
| 1869 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1868 | – | – | 42.4 |
| 1867 | – | – | 42 |
| 1866 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1865 | – | – | 42.3 |
| 1864 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1863 | – | – | 42.5 |
| 1862 | – | – | 42.6 |
| 1861 | – | – | 42.9 |
| 1860 | – | – | 42.9 |
| 1859 | – | – | 43.7 |
| 1858 | – | – | 43.8 |
| 1857 | – | – | 44.2 |
| 1856 | – | – | 44.2 |
| 1855 | – | – | 44 |
| 1854 | – | – | 43.7 |
| 1853 | – | – | 43.2 |
| 1852 | – | – | 42.9 |
| 1851 | – | – | 42.4 |
| 1850 | – | – | 42 |
| 1849 | – | – | 42.3 |
| 1848 | – | – | 42.3 |
| 1847 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1846 | – | – | 42.4 |
| 1845 | – | – | 42 |
| 1844 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1843 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1842 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1841 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1840 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1839 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1838 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1837 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1836 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1835 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1834 | – | – | 42.3 |
| 1833 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1832 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1831 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1830 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1829 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1828 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1827 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1826 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1825 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1824 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1823 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1822 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1821 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1820 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1819 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1818 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1817 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1816 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1815 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1814 | – | – | 42.3 |
| 1813 | – | – | 42.3 |
| 1812 | – | – | 42.4 |
| 1811 | – | – | 42.4 |
| 1810 | – | – | 42.5 |
| 1809 | – | – | 42.5 |
| 1808 | – | – | 42.5 |
| 1807 | – | – | 42.5 |
| 1806 | – | – | 42.6 |
| 1805 | – | – | 42.6 |
| 1804 | – | – | 42.6 |
| 1803 | – | – | 42.6 |
| 1802 | – | – | 42.7 |
| 1801 | – | – | 42.7 |
| 1800 | – | – | 42.8 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- The share of children who die before their fifth birthday.
- Source: Gapminder (2015) and UN IGME (2025), via Our World in Data.
- Ranks count the 200 countries with a value in 2024, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Botswana vs Zimbabwe
Health
- Life expectancyBotswana: 69.2 years in 2023Zimbabwe: 62.8 years in 2023
- Infant mortalityBotswana: 28.4 per 1,000 live births in 2023Zimbabwe: 33.2 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- DepressionBotswana: 3.97% in 2017Zimbabwe: 3.19% in 2017
- Suicide rateBotswana: 10 per 100,000 people in 2017Zimbabwe: 26.4 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationBotswana: 2.48 million people in 2023Zimbabwe: 16.3 million people in 2023
- Population growthBotswana: 1.64% a year in 2023Zimbabwe: 1.68% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateBotswana: 2.73 births per woman in 2023Zimbabwe: 3.72 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationBotswana: 68% in 2025Zimbabwe: 40.5% in 2025
- Median ageBotswana: 22.9 years in 2023Zimbabwe: 17.8 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overBotswana: 4% in 2023Zimbabwe: 3.6% in 2023
- Net migration rateBotswana: -2.6 per 1,000 people in 2023Zimbabwe: -6 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingBotswana: 3.11% of GDP in 2025Zimbabwe: 0.56% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsBotswana: $595M in 2025Zimbabwe: $134M in 2025
- Military spending per personBotswana: $242 in 2025Zimbabwe: $10 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingBotswana: 8.9% of government spending in 2025Zimbabwe: 5.3% of government spending in 2005
- Armed forces personnelBotswana: 9,000 people in 2020Zimbabwe: 51,000 people in 2020
- National powerBotswana: 0.02% of world capability in 2022Zimbabwe: 0.08% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersBotswana: 0.92% of the labour force in 2020Zimbabwe: 0.88% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsBotswana: 11 million TIV in 2024Zimbabwe: 20 million TIV in 2023