Brazil vs Ecuador

Brazil vs Ecuador: Government debt

Government debt in 2025: 93.3% of GDP in Brazil and 54.5% of GDP in Ecuador, by IMF estimates. In 2025 the value was higher in Brazil, by 38.8 percentage points, or 1.71 times that in Ecuador.

Watch it change on the map

% of GDP · IMF

Brazil vs Ecuador: Government debtGovernment debt in 2025: 93.3% of GDP in Brazil and 54.5% of GDP in Ecuador, by IMF estimates. In 2025 the value was higher in Brazil, by 38.8 percentage points, or 1.71 times that in Ecuador.
BrazilEcuadorIMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026)

What the numbers say

  • Brazil has been higher in every year both have figures for since 2001.
  • In 2025, Brazil ranked 22 and Ecuador ranked 70 of 149 countries, counting from the highest.
  • The IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026) puts Brazil at 105.3% of GDP in 2031.

Every year

% of GDP · IMF

YearBrazilEcuador
202593.354.5
20248754.1
20238454.5
202283.957.2
202188.961.8
20209663.6
201987.152.1
201884.849.5
201782.847.4
201677.446.1
201571.736.4
201461.628.2
201359.623.4
201261.619.3
201160.618.6
201062.418.4
200964.719.7
200861.424.9
20076329.7
200664.633.1
20056735.8
20046840.2
200371.547.2
200276.155
200167.363.8
200062.2–
IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026) · 2026–2031
YearBrazilEcuador
202697–
202799.3–
2028101.3–
2029103.2–
2030104.5–
2031105.3–

Each country on its own

Good to know

  • What the government owes, as a share of the economy’s yearly output.
  • Source: IMF, World Economic Outlook, October 2026.
  • The dashed line is the IMF projection (World Economic Outlook, October 2026), a scenario rather than a forecast.
  • Ranks count the 149 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.

How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time

Brazil vs Ecuador

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