Brazil vs Germany
Brazil vs Germany: Fertility rate
Fertility rate in 2023: 1.62 births per woman in Brazil and 1.44 births per woman in Germany, by UN estimates. In 2023 the value was higher in Brazil, by 0.18 births per woman, or 1.12 times that in Germany.
births per woman · UN
What the numbers say
- Brazil has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1950.
- In 2023, Brazil ranked 143 and Germany ranked 178 of 229 countries, counting from the highest.
- The UN projection (medium variant) puts Brazil at 1.58 births per woman and Germany at 1.6 births per woman in 2100.
- The world as a whole: 2.25 births per woman in 2023.
Every year
births per woman · UN
| Year | Brazil | Germany | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 1.62 | 1.44 | 2.25 |
| 2022 | 1.63 | 1.46 | 2.27 |
| 2021 | 1.64 | 1.58 | 2.29 |
| 2020 | 1.65 | 1.53 | 2.32 |
| 2019 | 1.71 | 1.54 | 2.4 |
| 2018 | 1.74 | 1.57 | 2.44 |
| 2017 | 1.74 | 1.57 | 2.5 |
| 2016 | 1.73 | 1.59 | 2.54 |
| 2015 | 1.78 | 1.5 | 2.54 |
| 2014 | 1.78 | 1.47 | 2.56 |
| 2013 | 1.76 | 1.42 | 2.57 |
| 2012 | 1.77 | 1.41 | 2.61 |
| 2011 | 1.78 | 1.39 | 2.59 |
| 2010 | 1.79 | 1.4 | 2.6 |
| 2009 | 1.8 | 1.37 | 2.62 |
| 2008 | 1.82 | 1.39 | 2.63 |
| 2007 | 1.86 | 1.38 | 2.62 |
| 2006 | 1.9 | 1.34 | 2.63 |
| 2005 | 1.94 | 1.35 | 2.63 |
| 2004 | 1.97 | 1.36 | 2.65 |
| 2003 | 2.01 | 1.34 | 2.66 |
| 2002 | 2.08 | 1.35 | 2.68 |
| 2001 | 2.16 | 1.35 | 2.71 |
| 2000 | 2.25 | 1.39 | 2.75 |
| 1999 | 2.34 | 1.37 | 2.75 |
| 1998 | 2.42 | 1.36 | 2.78 |
| 1997 | 2.47 | 1.38 | 2.81 |
| 1996 | 2.51 | 1.33 | 2.85 |
| 1995 | 2.57 | 1.26 | 2.89 |
| 1994 | 2.6 | 1.25 | 2.93 |
| 1993 | 2.66 | 1.29 | 2.98 |
| 1992 | 2.71 | 1.31 | 3.04 |
| 1991 | 2.8 | 1.34 | 3.13 |
| 1990 | 2.9 | 1.46 | 3.31 |
| 1989 | 3.01 | 1.43 | 3.35 |
| 1988 | 3.11 | 1.46 | 3.39 |
| 1987 | 3.23 | 1.44 | 3.48 |
| 1986 | 3.36 | 1.42 | 3.5 |
| 1985 | 3.48 | 1.38 | 3.51 |
| 1984 | 3.6 | 1.39 | 3.55 |
| 1983 | 3.72 | 1.43 | 3.58 |
| 1982 | 3.84 | 1.5 | 3.71 |
| 1981 | 3.94 | 1.53 | 3.71 |
| 1980 | 4.04 | 1.56 | 3.74 |
| 1979 | 4.12 | 1.49 | 3.77 |
| 1978 | 4.2 | 1.49 | 3.79 |
| 1977 | 4.27 | 1.5 | 3.85 |
| 1976 | 4.34 | 1.49 | 3.97 |
| 1975 | 4.42 | 1.48 | 4.08 |
| 1974 | 4.5 | 1.52 | 4.26 |
| 1973 | 4.64 | 1.55 | 4.42 |
| 1972 | 4.74 | 1.73 | 4.55 |
| 1971 | 4.84 | 1.95 | 4.68 |
| 1970 | 4.93 | 2.02 | 4.83 |
| 1969 | 5.04 | 2.2 | 4.87 |
| 1968 | 5.17 | 2.34 | 4.96 |
| 1967 | 5.34 | 2.44 | 4.85 |
| 1966 | 5.52 | 2.5 | 4.96 |
| 1965 | 5.68 | 2.49 | 5.07 |
| 1964 | 5.82 | 2.53 | 5.12 |
| 1963 | 5.93 | 2.52 | 5.31 |
| 1962 | 5.98 | 2.46 | 5.02 |
| 1961 | 6.02 | 2.47 | 4.57 |
| 1960 | 6.05 | 2.38 | 4.7 |
| 1959 | 6.08 | 2.36 | 4.74 |
| 1958 | 6.08 | 2.26 | 4.93 |
| 1957 | 6.08 | 2.26 | 5.07 |
| 1956 | 6.08 | 2.21 | 4.93 |
| 1955 | 6.08 | 2.16 | 5 |
| 1954 | 6.09 | 2.15 | 5 |
| 1953 | 6.09 | 2.13 | 4.92 |
| 1952 | 6.1 | 2.14 | 5 |
| 1951 | 6.12 | 2.17 | 4.82 |
| 1950 | 6.12 | 2.19 | 4.85 |
UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100
| Year | Brazil | Germany | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 1.611.36–1.87 | 1.451.3–1.6 | 2.25 |
| 2025 | 1.61.31–1.89 | 1.461.26–1.64 | 2.24 |
| 2026 | 1.591.26–1.91 | 1.461.24–1.66 | 2.23 |
| 2027 | 1.581.22–1.92 | 1.461.23–1.69 | 2.22 |
| 2028 | 1.581.18–1.94 | 1.471.22–1.72 | 2.21 |
| 2029 | 1.581.15–1.95 | 1.471.2–1.74 | 2.2 |
| 2030 | 1.581.13–1.95 | 1.481.19–1.75 | 2.2 |
| 2031 | 1.571.1–1.96 | 1.481.18–1.77 | 2.19 |
| 2032 | 1.571.09–1.97 | 1.491.18–1.8 | 2.18 |
| 2033 | 1.571.07–1.98 | 1.491.17–1.81 | 2.17 |
| 2034 | 1.571.07–2 | 1.491.15–1.82 | 2.16 |
| 2035 | 1.571.05–2.02 | 1.51.14–1.85 | 2.15 |
| 2036 | 1.571.06–2.03 | 1.51.13–1.85 | 2.15 |
| 2037 | 1.571.04–2.03 | 1.511.12–1.88 | 2.14 |
| 2038 | 1.571.05–2.03 | 1.511.09–1.89 | 2.13 |
| 2039 | 1.571.04–2.06 | 1.511.09–1.88 | 2.13 |
| 2040 | 1.571.05–2.05 | 1.511.08–1.89 | 2.13 |
| 2041 | 1.571.03–2.07 | 1.521.09–1.89 | 2.12 |
| 2042 | 1.571.01–2.08 | 1.521.08–1.91 | 2.12 |
| 2043 | 1.571.02–2.09 | 1.521.09–1.93 | 2.12 |
| 2044 | 1.571.02–2.06 | 1.531.08–1.94 | 2.12 |
| 2045 | 1.571.01–2.08 | 1.531.09–1.95 | 2.12 |
| 2046 | 1.570.99–2.09 | 1.531.09–1.97 | 2.11 |
| 2047 | 1.560.99–2.08 | 1.531.07–1.97 | 2.11 |
| 2048 | 1.561–2.09 | 1.541.07–1.97 | 2.11 |
| 2049 | 1.560.99–2.08 | 1.541.06–1.97 | 2.1 |
| 2050 | 1.560.99–2.1 | 1.541.05–1.96 | 2.1 |
| 2051 | 1.560.98–2.1 | 1.541.04–1.98 | 2.09 |
| 2052 | 1.560.98–2.09 | 1.541.05–1.98 | 2.09 |
| 2053 | 1.560.98–2.1 | 1.541.03–2 | 2.08 |
| 2054 | 1.560.97–2.1 | 1.551.02–2 | 2.07 |
| 2055 | 1.560.96–2.1 | 1.551.02–2.01 | 2.07 |
| 2056 | 1.560.97–2.11 | 1.551.03–2.03 | 2.06 |
| 2057 | 1.560.97–2.13 | 1.551.03–2.05 | 2.05 |
| 2058 | 1.560.96–2.11 | 1.551.01–2.05 | 2.04 |
| 2059 | 1.560.93–2.12 | 1.561.02–2.07 | 2.04 |
| 2060 | 1.570.95–2.13 | 1.561.01–2.07 | 2.03 |
| 2061 | 1.570.95–2.13 | 1.561.01–2.09 | 2.02 |
| 2062 | 1.560.94–2.12 | 1.561.01–2.08 | 2.02 |
| 2063 | 1.570.93–2.14 | 1.561–2.08 | 2.01 |
| 2064 | 1.570.94–2.14 | 1.561–2.08 | 2 |
| 2065 | 1.570.93–2.14 | 1.560.99–2.09 | 2 |
| 2066 | 1.570.94–2.14 | 1.560.98–2.1 | 1.99 |
| 2067 | 1.570.94–2.15 | 1.560.98–2.09 | 1.98 |
| 2068 | 1.570.93–2.17 | 1.560.97–2.08 | 1.98 |
| 2069 | 1.570.93–2.17 | 1.560.98–2.09 | 1.97 |
| 2070 | 1.570.91–2.17 | 1.560.98–2.09 | 1.97 |
| 2071 | 1.570.92–2.19 | 1.560.97–2.08 | 1.96 |
| 2072 | 1.570.92–2.19 | 1.570.97–2.09 | 1.96 |
| 2073 | 1.570.93–2.17 | 1.570.98–2.1 | 1.95 |
| 2074 | 1.570.93–2.18 | 1.571–2.12 | 1.95 |
| 2075 | 1.580.93–2.18 | 1.570.99–2.11 | 1.94 |
| 2076 | 1.580.94–2.17 | 1.570.99–2.1 | 1.94 |
| 2077 | 1.580.94–2.18 | 1.571–2.1 | 1.94 |
| 2078 | 1.580.94–2.18 | 1.571–2.12 | 1.93 |
| 2079 | 1.580.94–2.2 | 1.571–2.12 | 1.93 |
| 2080 | 1.570.93–2.19 | 1.580.99–2.11 | 1.92 |
| 2081 | 1.570.93–2.2 | 1.580.98–2.09 | 1.92 |
| 2082 | 1.570.92–2.18 | 1.580.97–2.12 | 1.91 |
| 2083 | 1.580.92–2.19 | 1.580.97–2.13 | 1.91 |
| 2084 | 1.580.92–2.2 | 1.580.96–2.12 | 1.91 |
| 2085 | 1.580.92–2.22 | 1.580.96–2.12 | 1.9 |
| 2086 | 1.570.91–2.21 | 1.580.98–2.13 | 1.9 |
| 2087 | 1.570.9–2.2 | 1.580.98–2.14 | 1.89 |
| 2088 | 1.570.91–2.2 | 1.580.98–2.16 | 1.89 |
| 2089 | 1.580.91–2.21 | 1.590.96–2.18 | 1.88 |
| 2090 | 1.580.91–2.22 | 1.590.97–2.19 | 1.88 |
| 2091 | 1.580.91–2.21 | 1.590.97–2.18 | 1.88 |
| 2092 | 1.580.89–2.21 | 1.590.96–2.16 | 1.87 |
| 2093 | 1.580.89–2.21 | 1.590.96–2.17 | 1.87 |
| 2094 | 1.580.87–2.22 | 1.590.96–2.17 | 1.86 |
| 2095 | 1.580.86–2.22 | 1.590.97–2.18 | 1.86 |
| 2096 | 1.580.87–2.22 | 1.590.95–2.17 | 1.85 |
| 2097 | 1.580.87–2.23 | 1.590.97–2.16 | 1.85 |
| 2098 | 1.580.86–2.23 | 1.60.96–2.17 | 1.85 |
| 2099 | 1.580.86–2.23 | 1.60.97–2.2 | 1.84 |
| 2100 | 1.580.84–2.24 | 1.60.97–2.2 | 1.84 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- The children a woman would have over her life at the year’s birth rates for each age.
- Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
- The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its 95% prediction interval.
- Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Brazil vs Germany
Health
- Life expectancyBrazil: 75.9 years in 2023Germany: 81.4 years in 2023
- Child mortalityBrazil: 1.4 per 100 live births in 2024Germany: 0.4 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityBrazil: 12.1 per 1,000 live births in 2023Germany: 3 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- Safe drinking waterBrazil: 87.3% in 2022Germany: 99.9% in 2022
- DepressionBrazil: 3.3% in 2017Germany: 3.96% in 2017
- Suicide rateBrazil: 6.1 per 100,000 people in 2017Germany: 9.9 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationBrazil: 211 million people in 2023Germany: 84.6 million people in 2023
- Population growthBrazil: 0.41% a year in 2023Germany: 0.35% a year in 2023
- Urban populationBrazil: 88.2% in 2025Germany: 82.1% in 2025
- Median ageBrazil: 33.9 years in 2023Germany: 45.2 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overBrazil: 10.6% in 2023Germany: 22.8% in 2023
- Net migration rateBrazil: -1.1 per 1,000 people in 2023Germany: 7.2 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingBrazil: 1.05% of GDP in 2025Germany: 2.27% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsBrazil: $23.6B in 2025Germany: $107B in 2025
- Military spending per personBrazil: $113 in 2025Germany: $1,346 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingBrazil: 2.2% of government spending in 2025Germany: 4.5% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelBrazil: 762,000 people in 2020Germany: 183,000 people in 2020
- National powerBrazil: 2.01% of world capability in 2022Germany: 1.5% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersBrazil: 0.76% of the labour force in 2020Germany: 0.42% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsBrazil: 462 million TIV in 2025Germany: 1.63 billion TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsBrazil: 153 million TIV in 2025Germany: 1.7 billion TIV in 2025