Brazil vs Japan
Brazil vs Japan: Population
Population in 2023: 211 million people in Brazil and 124 million people in Japan, by UN estimates. In 2023 the value was higher in Brazil, by 86.7 million people, or 1.7 times that in Japan.
people · UN
What the numbers say
- Brazil has been higher since 1979, when it overtook Japan.
- In 2023, Brazil ranked 7 and Japan ranked 12 of 229 countries, counting from the highest.
- The UN projection (medium variant) puts Brazil at 163 million people and Japan at 76.9 million people in 2100.
- The world as a whole: 8.09 billion people in 2023.
Every year
people · UN
| Year | Brazil | Japan | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 211 million | 124 million | 8.09 billion |
| 2022 | 210 million | 125 million | 8.02 billion |
| 2021 | 210 million | 126 million | 7.95 billion |
| 2020 | 209 million | 126 million | 7.89 billion |
| 2019 | 208 million | 127 million | 7.81 billion |
| 2018 | 206 million | 127 million | 7.73 billion |
| 2017 | 205 million | 127 million | 7.65 billion |
| 2016 | 203 million | 127 million | 7.56 billion |
| 2015 | 202 million | 127 million | 7.47 billion |
| 2014 | 200 million | 128 million | 7.38 billion |
| 2013 | 199 million | 128 million | 7.29 billion |
| 2012 | 197 million | 128 million | 7.2 billion |
| 2011 | 195 million | 128 million | 7.11 billion |
| 2010 | 194 million | 128 million | 7.02 billion |
| 2009 | 192 million | 128 million | 6.93 billion |
| 2008 | 190 million | 128 million | 6.84 billion |
| 2007 | 189 million | 128 million | 6.76 billion |
| 2006 | 187 million | 128 million | 6.67 billion |
| 2005 | 185 million | 128 million | 6.59 billion |
| 2004 | 183 million | 128 million | 6.5 billion |
| 2003 | 181 million | 128 million | 6.42 billion |
| 2002 | 179 million | 128 million | 6.34 billion |
| 2001 | 176 million | 127 million | 6.26 billion |
| 2000 | 174 million | 127 million | 6.17 billion |
| 1999 | 172 million | 127 million | 6.09 billion |
| 1998 | 169 million | 127 million | 6.01 billion |
| 1997 | 167 million | 126 million | 5.93 billion |
| 1996 | 164 million | 126 million | 5.84 billion |
| 1995 | 162 million | 126 million | 5.76 billion |
| 1994 | 159 million | 125 million | 5.68 billion |
| 1993 | 157 million | 125 million | 5.59 billion |
| 1992 | 154 million | 124 million | 5.51 billion |
| 1991 | 152 million | 124 million | 5.42 billion |
| 1990 | 149 million | 123 million | 5.33 billion |
| 1989 | 147 million | 123 million | 5.23 billion |
| 1988 | 144 million | 123 million | 5.14 billion |
| 1987 | 141 million | 122 million | 5.05 billion |
| 1986 | 138 million | 121 million | 4.96 billion |
| 1985 | 136 million | 121 million | 4.87 billion |
| 1984 | 133 million | 120 million | 4.78 billion |
| 1983 | 130 million | 120 million | 4.7 billion |
| 1982 | 127 million | 120 million | 4.61 billion |
| 1981 | 124 million | 119 million | 4.53 billion |
| 1980 | 121 million | 118 million | 4.45 billion |
| 1979 | 118 million | 118 million | 4.37 billion |
| 1978 | 116 million | 117 million | 4.29 billion |
| 1977 | 113 million | 116 million | 4.22 billion |
| 1976 | 110 million | 115 million | 4.14 billion |
| 1975 | 108 million | 113 million | 4.07 billion |
| 1974 | 105 million | 112 million | 4 billion |
| 1973 | 103 million | 111 million | 3.92 billion |
| 1972 | 100 million | 109 million | 3.85 billion |
| 1971 | 97.7 million | 108 million | 3.77 billion |
| 1970 | 95.4 million | 107 million | 3.7 billion |
| 1969 | 93.1 million | 106 million | 3.62 billion |
| 1968 | 90.7 million | 104 million | 3.55 billion |
| 1967 | 88.5 million | 103 million | 3.47 billion |
| 1966 | 86.1 million | 102 million | 3.4 billion |
| 1965 | 83.8 million | 101 million | 3.34 billion |
| 1964 | 81.5 million | 99.9 million | 3.26 billion |
| 1963 | 79.2 million | 99 million | 3.19 billion |
| 1962 | 76.9 million | 98.1 million | 3.12 billion |
| 1961 | 74.6 million | 97.2 million | 3.07 billion |
| 1960 | 72.4 million | 96.4 million | 3.02 billion |
| 1959 | 70.2 million | 95.6 million | 2.97 billion |
| 1958 | 68.1 million | 94.9 million | 2.91 billion |
| 1957 | 66 million | 94.1 million | 2.85 billion |
| 1956 | 64 million | 93.3 million | 2.8 billion |
| 1955 | 62.1 million | 92.4 million | 2.74 billion |
| 1954 | 60.2 million | 91.4 million | 2.69 billion |
| 1953 | 58.4 million | 90.3 million | 2.63 billion |
| 1952 | 56.7 million | 89.1 million | 2.58 billion |
| 1951 | 55 million | 87.9 million | 2.54 billion |
| 1950 | 53.4 million | 86.4 million | 2.49 billion |
| 1949 | 52.5 million | 83.3 million | – |
| 1948 | 51.1 million | 82.2 million | – |
| 1947 | 49.8 million | 81 million | – |
| 1946 | 48.5 million | 79.9 million | – |
| 1945 | 47.2 million | 78.8 million | – |
| 1944 | 46 million | 77.7 million | – |
| 1943 | 44.8 million | 76.7 million | – |
| 1942 | 43.7 million | 75.6 million | – |
| 1941 | 42.6 million | 74.6 million | – |
| 1940 | 41.6 million | 73.6 million | – |
| 1939 | 40.6 million | 72.6 million | – |
| 1938 | 39.8 million | 71.7 million | – |
| 1937 | 39 million | 70.8 million | – |
| 1936 | 38.2 million | 69.9 million | – |
| 1935 | 37.4 million | 69 million | – |
| 1934 | 36.7 million | 68.1 million | – |
| 1933 | 35.9 million | 67.2 million | – |
| 1932 | 35.2 million | 66.4 million | – |
| 1931 | 34.5 million | 65.5 million | – |
| 1930 | 33.8 million | 64.7 million | – |
| 1929 | 33.1 million | 63.8 million | – |
| 1928 | 32.5 million | 62.9 million | – |
| 1927 | 31.8 million | 62.1 million | – |
| 1926 | 31.2 million | 61.2 million | – |
| 1925 | 30.6 million | 60.3 million | – |
| 1924 | 29.9 million | 59.5 million | – |
| 1923 | 29.3 million | 58.7 million | – |
| 1922 | 28.8 million | 57.9 million | – |
| 1921 | 28.2 million | 57.1 million | – |
| 1920 | 27.6 million | 56.3 million | – |
| 1919 | 27 million | 55.6 million | – |
| 1918 | 26.5 million | 54.9 million | – |
| 1917 | 25.9 million | 54.3 million | – |
| 1916 | 25.4 million | 53.6 million | – |
| 1915 | 24.9 million | 53 million | – |
| 1914 | 24.3 million | 52.3 million | – |
| 1913 | 23.8 million | 51.7 million | – |
| 1912 | 23.3 million | 51.1 million | – |
| 1911 | 22.8 million | 50.5 million | – |
| 1910 | 22.4 million | 49.9 million | – |
| 1909 | 21.9 million | 49.3 million | – |
| 1908 | 21.4 million | 48.7 million | – |
| 1907 | 21 million | 48.2 million | – |
| 1906 | 20.5 million | 47.6 million | – |
| 1905 | 20.1 million | 47 million | – |
| 1904 | 19.7 million | 46.5 million | – |
| 1903 | 19.3 million | 46 million | – |
| 1902 | 18.9 million | 45.4 million | – |
| 1901 | 18.5 million | 44.9 million | – |
| 1900 | 18.1 million | 44.4 million | – |
| 1899 | 17.7 million | 44 million | – |
| 1898 | 17.3 million | 43.5 million | – |
| 1897 | 16.8 million | 43.1 million | – |
| 1896 | 16.5 million | 42.7 million | – |
| 1895 | 16.1 million | 42.3 million | – |
| 1894 | 15.7 million | 41.9 million | – |
| 1893 | 15.3 million | 41.5 million | – |
| 1892 | 15 million | 41.1 million | – |
| 1891 | 14.6 million | 40.7 million | – |
| 1890 | 14.3 million | 40.3 million | – |
| 1889 | 14 million | 39.9 million | – |
| 1888 | 13.7 million | 39.6 million | – |
| 1887 | 13.5 million | 39.2 million | – |
| 1886 | 13.2 million | 38.9 million | – |
| 1885 | 13 million | 38.6 million | – |
| 1884 | 12.8 million | 38.2 million | – |
| 1883 | 12.5 million | 37.9 million | – |
| 1882 | 12.3 million | 37.6 million | – |
| 1881 | 12.1 million | 37.3 million | – |
| 1880 | 11.8 million | 37 million | – |
| 1879 | 11.6 million | 36.7 million | – |
| 1878 | 11.4 million | 36.4 million | – |
| 1877 | 11.2 million | 36.2 million | – |
| 1876 | 11 million | 36 million | – |
| 1875 | 10.8 million | 35.7 million | – |
| 1874 | 10.6 million | 35.5 million | – |
| 1873 | 10.4 million | 35.2 million | – |
| 1872 | 10.2 million | 35 million | – |
| 1871 | 10 million | 34.8 million | – |
| 1870 | 9.84 million | 34.6 million | – |
| 1869 | 9.68 million | 34.4 million | – |
| 1868 | 9.52 million | 34.3 million | – |
| 1867 | 9.38 million | 34.1 million | – |
| 1866 | 9.24 million | 34 million | – |
| 1865 | 9.1 million | 33.9 million | – |
| 1864 | 8.96 million | 33.7 million | – |
| 1863 | 8.82 million | 33.6 million | – |
| 1862 | 8.69 million | 33.5 million | – |
| 1861 | 8.56 million | 33.4 million | – |
| 1860 | 8.43 million | 33.2 million | – |
| 1859 | 8.3 million | 33.1 million | – |
| 1858 | 8.18 million | 33 million | – |
| 1857 | 8.05 million | 32.9 million | – |
| 1856 | 7.93 million | 32.7 million | – |
| 1855 | 7.81 million | 32.6 million | – |
| 1854 | 7.69 million | 32.5 million | – |
| 1853 | 7.58 million | 32.4 million | – |
| 1852 | 7.46 million | 32.2 million | – |
| 1851 | 7.35 million | 32.1 million | – |
| 1850 | 7.23 million | 32.1 million | – |
| 1849 | 7.12 million | 32 million | – |
| 1848 | 7.01 million | 31.9 million | – |
| 1847 | 6.9 million | 31.9 million | – |
| 1846 | 6.79 million | 31.9 million | – |
| 1845 | 6.69 million | 31.8 million | – |
| 1844 | 6.58 million | 31.8 million | – |
| 1843 | 6.48 million | 31.8 million | – |
| 1842 | 6.38 million | 31.7 million | – |
| 1841 | 6.28 million | 31.7 million | – |
| 1840 | 6.18 million | 31.7 million | – |
| 1839 | 6.08 million | 31.6 million | – |
| 1838 | 5.99 million | 31.6 million | – |
| 1837 | 5.89 million | 31.6 million | – |
| 1836 | 5.8 million | 31.5 million | – |
| 1835 | 5.71 million | 31.5 million | – |
| 1834 | 5.62 million | 31.5 million | – |
| 1833 | 5.53 million | 31.4 million | – |
| 1832 | 5.45 million | 31.4 million | – |
| 1831 | 5.36 million | 31.4 million | – |
| 1830 | 5.28 million | 31.3 million | – |
| 1829 | 5.2 million | 31.3 million | – |
| 1828 | 5.11 million | 31.3 million | – |
| 1827 | 5.03 million | 31.2 million | – |
| 1826 | 4.96 million | 31.2 million | – |
| 1825 | 4.88 million | 31.2 million | – |
| 1824 | 4.8 million | 31.1 million | – |
| 1823 | 4.73 million | 31.1 million | – |
| 1822 | 4.65 million | 31.1 million | – |
| 1821 | 4.57 million | 31 million | – |
| 1820 | 4.47 million | 30.9 million | – |
| 1819 | 4.37 million | 30.8 million | – |
| 1818 | 4.25 million | 30.7 million | – |
| 1817 | 4.13 million | 30.5 million | – |
| 1816 | 4.01 million | 30.4 million | – |
| 1815 | 3.89 million | 30.2 million | – |
| 1814 | 3.78 million | 30.1 million | – |
| 1813 | 3.67 million | 29.9 million | – |
| 1812 | 3.56 million | 29.8 million | – |
| 1811 | 3.46 million | 29.6 million | – |
| 1810 | 3.36 million | 29.5 million | – |
| 1809 | 3.26 million | 29.3 million | – |
| 1808 | 3.17 million | 29.2 million | – |
| 1807 | 3.07 million | 29 million | – |
| 1806 | 2.98 million | 28.9 million | – |
| 1805 | 2.9 million | 28.7 million | – |
| 1804 | 2.81 million | 28.6 million | – |
| 1803 | 2.73 million | 28.4 million | – |
| 1802 | 2.65 million | 28.3 million | – |
| 1801 | 2.58 million | 28.1 million | – |
| 1800 | 2.5 million | 28 million | – |
- 12.3Estimates, HYDE and Gapminder
UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100
| Year | Brazil | Japan | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 212 million212 million–212 million | 124 million124 million–124 million | 8.16 billion |
| 2025 | 213 million212 million–214 million | 123 million123 million–123 million | 8.23 billion |
| 2026 | 214 million212 million–215 million | 122 million122 million–123 million | 8.3 billion |
| 2027 | 214 million213 million–216 million | 122 million121 million–123 million | 8.37 billion |
| 2028 | 215 million213 million–217 million | 121 million120 million–122 million | 8.44 billion |
| 2029 | 216 million213 million–219 million | 120 million119 million–122 million | 8.5 billion |
| 2030 | 216 million212 million–220 million | 120 million118 million–122 million | 8.57 billion |
| 2031 | 217 million212 million–221 million | 119 million117 million–121 million | 8.63 billion |
| 2032 | 217 million212 million–222 million | 118 million116 million–121 million | 8.7 billion |
| 2033 | 218 million211 million–223 million | 117 million115 million–120 million | 8.76 billion |
| 2034 | 218 million211 million–224 million | 117 million114 million–120 million | 8.82 billion |
| 2035 | 218 million210 million–225 million | 116 million112 million–120 million | 8.89 billion |
| 2036 | 219 million210 million–226 million | 115 million111 million–119 million | 8.95 billion |
| 2037 | 219 million209 million–227 million | 114 million110 million–119 million | 9.01 billion |
| 2038 | 219 million209 million–228 million | 114 million109 million–119 million | 9.06 billion |
| 2039 | 219 million208 million–229 million | 113 million108 million–118 million | 9.12 billion |
| 2040 | 219 million207 million–229 million | 112 million107 million–118 million | 9.18 billion |
| 2041 | 219 million207 million–230 million | 111 million106 million–118 million | 9.23 billion |
| 2042 | 219 million206 million–231 million | 111 million105 million–117 million | 9.29 billion |
| 2043 | 219 million205 million–231 million | 110 million104 million–117 million | 9.34 billion |
| 2044 | 219 million204 million–232 million | 109 million103 million–117 million | 9.39 billion |
| 2045 | 219 million203 million–233 million | 109 million102 million–116 million | 9.44 billion |
| 2046 | 219 million202 million–233 million | 108 million101 million–116 million | 9.49 billion |
| 2047 | 219 million200 million–234 million | 107 million99.6 million–116 million | 9.54 billion |
| 2048 | 218 million199 million–234 million | 107 million98.5 million–115 million | 9.58 billion |
| 2049 | 218 million198 million–235 million | 106 million97.5 million–115 million | 9.62 billion |
| 2050 | 218 million197 million–236 million | 105 million96.4 million–115 million | 9.66 billion |
| 2051 | 217 million195 million–236 million | 105 million95.3 million–115 million | 9.7 billion |
| 2052 | 217 million194 million–236 million | 104 million94.1 million–114 million | 9.74 billion |
| 2053 | 216 million193 million–237 million | 103 million93 million–114 million | 9.78 billion |
| 2054 | 215 million191 million–237 million | 102 million91.9 million–114 million | 9.81 billion |
| 2055 | 215 million190 million–237 million | 102 million90.9 million–114 million | 9.85 billion |
| 2056 | 214 million188 million–237 million | 101 million89.8 million–113 million | 9.88 billion |
| 2057 | 213 million186 million–237 million | 100 million88.6 million–113 million | 9.91 billion |
| 2058 | 213 million185 million–238 million | 99.6 million87.5 million–113 million | 9.94 billion |
| 2059 | 212 million183 million–238 million | 98.9 million86.3 million–113 million | 9.96 billion |
| 2060 | 211 million181 million–238 million | 98.1 million85.1 million–113 million | 9.99 billion |
| 2061 | 210 million180 million–238 million | 97.4 million84 million–112 million | 10 billion |
| 2062 | 209 million178 million–238 million | 96.6 million82.9 million–112 million | 10 billion |
| 2063 | 208 million176 million–238 million | 95.8 million81.7 million–111 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2064 | 207 million174 million–238 million | 95.1 million80.7 million–111 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2065 | 206 million172 million–238 million | 94.3 million79.4 million–111 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2066 | 205 million171 million–239 million | 93.6 million78 million–111 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2067 | 204 million169 million–239 million | 92.8 million76.7 million–111 million | 10.1 billion |
| 2068 | 203 million167 million–239 million | 92.1 million75.5 million–110 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2069 | 202 million164 million–238 million | 91.3 million74.4 million–110 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2070 | 201 million162 million–239 million | 90.6 million73.3 million–110 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2071 | 200 million160 million–238 million | 89.9 million72.2 million–110 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2072 | 199 million158 million–238 million | 89.2 million71.2 million–110 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2073 | 197 million156 million–238 million | 88.6 million70.2 million–110 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2074 | 196 million154 million–238 million | 88 million69.2 million–109 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2075 | 195 million152 million–238 million | 87.4 million68.2 million–110 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2076 | 194 million150 million–238 million | 86.8 million67.2 million–110 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2077 | 192 million148 million–238 million | 86.2 million66.3 million–110 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2078 | 191 million146 million–238 million | 85.7 million65.3 million–110 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2079 | 190 million144 million–237 million | 85.2 million64.5 million–110 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2080 | 189 million142 million–237 million | 84.7 million63.6 million–110 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2081 | 187 million139 million–237 million | 84.3 million62.8 million–110 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2082 | 186 million138 million–237 million | 83.8 million62.1 million–110 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2083 | 185 million136 million–237 million | 83.4 million61.4 million–110 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2084 | 184 million134 million–237 million | 83 million60.7 million–110 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2085 | 182 million132 million–236 million | 82.6 million59.9 million–110 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2086 | 181 million130 million–237 million | 82.2 million59.2 million–110 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2087 | 180 million127 million–237 million | 81.8 million58.5 million–110 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2088 | 178 million125 million–237 million | 81.4 million57.7 million–111 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2089 | 177 million123 million–236 million | 81 million56.9 million–111 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2090 | 176 million121 million–236 million | 80.6 million56.1 million–111 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2091 | 175 million119 million–236 million | 80.3 million55.3 million–111 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2092 | 173 million117 million–236 million | 79.9 million54.5 million–111 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2093 | 172 million115 million–236 million | 79.5 million53.6 million–112 million | 10.3 billion |
| 2094 | 171 million113 million–236 million | 79.1 million52.6 million–112 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2095 | 170 million111 million–236 million | 78.8 million51.8 million–112 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2096 | 168 million109 million–236 million | 78.4 million51 million–112 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2097 | 167 million107 million–236 million | 78 million50.1 million–112 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2098 | 166 million105 million–236 million | 77.6 million49.4 million–113 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2099 | 165 million103 million–237 million | 77.2 million48.6 million–113 million | 10.2 billion |
| 2100 | 163 million101 million–236 million | 76.9 million47.8 million–113 million | 10.2 billion |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- Everyone living in the country on 1 July of each year.
- Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
- Before 1950: HYDE (2023), Gapminder (2022) and UN WPP (2024), via Our World in Data.
- The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its 95% prediction interval.
- Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Brazil vs Japan
Health
- Life expectancyBrazil: 75.9 years in 2023Japan: 84.7 years in 2023
- Child mortalityBrazil: 1.4 per 100 live births in 2024Japan: 0.2 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityBrazil: 12.1 per 1,000 live births in 2023Japan: 1.6 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- Safe drinking waterBrazil: 87.3% in 2022Japan: 98.7% in 2022
- DepressionBrazil: 3.3% in 2017Japan: 3.34% in 2017
- Suicide rateBrazil: 6.1 per 100,000 people in 2017Japan: 15.7 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- Population growthBrazil: 0.41% a year in 2023Japan: -0.48% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateBrazil: 1.62 births per woman in 2023Japan: 1.21 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationBrazil: 88.2% in 2025Japan: 92.3% in 2025
- Median ageBrazil: 33.9 years in 2023Japan: 49 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overBrazil: 10.6% in 2023Japan: 29.6% in 2023
- Net migration rateBrazil: -1.1 per 1,000 people in 2023Japan: 1.4 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingBrazil: 1.05% of GDP in 2025Japan: 1.41% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsBrazil: $23.6B in 2025Japan: $59.5B in 2025
- Military spending per personBrazil: $113 in 2025Japan: $504 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingBrazil: 2.2% of government spending in 2025Japan: 3.8% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelBrazil: 762,000 people in 2020Japan: 261,000 people in 2020
- National powerBrazil: 2.01% of world capability in 2022Japan: 2.47% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersBrazil: 0.76% of the labour force in 2020Japan: 0.38% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsBrazil: 462 million TIV in 2025Japan: 1.72 billion TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsBrazil: 153 million TIV in 2025Japan: 28 million TIV in 2025