Burkina Faso vs Cameroon
Burkina Faso vs Cameroon: Life expectancy
Life expectancy in 2023: 61.1 years in Burkina Faso and 63.7 years in Cameroon, by UN estimates. In 2023 the value was higher in Cameroon, by 2.6 years, or 1.04 times that in Burkina Faso.
years · UN
What the numbers say
- Cameroon has been higher since 1962, when it overtook Burkina Faso.
- In 2023, Burkina Faso ranked 220 and Cameroon ranked 207 of 229 countries, counting from the highest.
- The UN projection (medium variant) puts Burkina Faso at 71.6 years and Cameroon at 77.1 years in 2100.
- The world as a whole: 73.2 years in 2023.
Every year
years · UN
| Year | Burkina Faso | Cameroon | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 61.1 | 63.7 | 73.2 |
| 2022 | 60.7 | 62.4 | 72.6 |
| 2021 | 60.1 | 61.2 | 70.9 |
| 2020 | 60.5 | 61.7 | 71.9 |
| 2019 | 60.2 | 61.7 | 72.6 |
| 2018 | 60 | 61.2 | 72.4 |
| 2017 | 59.6 | 60.8 | 72.1 |
| 2016 | 59.2 | 60.3 | 71.9 |
| 2015 | 58.8 | 59.7 | 71.6 |
| 2014 | 58.3 | 59.1 | 71.4 |
| 2013 | 57.9 | 58.7 | 71.1 |
| 2012 | 57.5 | 58.2 | 70.8 |
| 2011 | 57 | 57.5 | 70.4 |
| 2010 | 56.3 | 57 | 70.1 |
| 2009 | 55.8 | 56.5 | 69.7 |
| 2008 | 55.2 | 56.1 | 69.3 |
| 2007 | 54.4 | 55.7 | 69 |
| 2006 | 53.8 | 55.3 | 68.6 |
| 2005 | 53.3 | 54.9 | 68.1 |
| 2004 | 52.6 | 54.6 | 67.7 |
| 2003 | 52 | 54.3 | 67.4 |
| 2002 | 51.5 | 53.9 | 67.1 |
| 2001 | 51.2 | 53.6 | 66.8 |
| 2000 | 50.8 | 53.3 | 66.4 |
| 1999 | 50.5 | 53.2 | 66 |
| 1998 | 50.2 | 53 | 65.7 |
| 1997 | 49.6 | 53.1 | 65.5 |
| 1996 | 49.7 | 53.2 | 65.2 |
| 1995 | 49.6 | 53.4 | 64.9 |
| 1994 | 49.5 | 53.5 | 64.3 |
| 1993 | 49.4 | 53.9 | 64.4 |
| 1992 | 49.4 | 54.1 | 64.3 |
| 1991 | 49.3 | 54.2 | 64.1 |
| 1990 | 49.3 | 54.4 | 64 |
| 1989 | 49.3 | 54.4 | 63.8 |
| 1988 | 49.2 | 54.4 | 63.4 |
| 1987 | 49.1 | 54.2 | 63.2 |
| 1986 | 49 | 53.6 | 62.7 |
| 1985 | 48.8 | 53.5 | 62.2 |
| 1984 | 48.5 | 52.9 | 61.9 |
| 1983 | 48.1 | 52.5 | 61.5 |
| 1982 | 47.6 | 51.8 | 61.3 |
| 1981 | 46.9 | 51.2 | 60.9 |
| 1980 | 46.5 | 50.9 | 60.5 |
| 1979 | 45.7 | 50.5 | 60.2 |
| 1978 | 45 | 50.3 | 59.5 |
| 1977 | 44.2 | 50.1 | 59.2 |
| 1976 | 43.3 | 50 | 58.6 |
| 1975 | 42.5 | 49.9 | 58.3 |
| 1974 | 41.7 | 49.7 | 58.1 |
| 1973 | 41 | 49.5 | 57.7 |
| 1972 | 40.4 | 49.1 | 57.2 |
| 1971 | 39.9 | 48.6 | 56 |
| 1970 | 39.5 | 48 | 56.3 |
| 1969 | 39 | 47.2 | 56 |
| 1968 | 38.8 | 46.4 | 55.6 |
| 1967 | 38.4 | 45.6 | 55.1 |
| 1966 | 38.1 | 44.8 | 54.6 |
| 1965 | 37.8 | 44.2 | 54 |
| 1964 | 37.4 | 43.6 | 54.3 |
| 1963 | 37.1 | 43.1 | 53.7 |
| 1962 | 36.8 | 42.6 | 53.2 |
| 1961 | 36.4 | 35.2 | 50.4 |
| 1960 | 36.1 | 34.7 | 47.8 |
| 1959 | 35.7 | 39.8 | 49.6 |
| 1958 | 35.4 | 39.1 | 51.6 |
| 1957 | 35.1 | 38.3 | 51.1 |
| 1956 | 34.8 | 38.4 | 50.7 |
| 1955 | 34.5 | 37.5 | 50.2 |
| 1954 | 34.2 | 36.5 | 49.7 |
| 1953 | 33.9 | 35.5 | 48.8 |
| 1952 | 33.6 | 34.6 | 48.2 |
| 1951 | 33.4 | 33.9 | 47.1 |
| 1950 | 33 | 33.1 | 46.4 |
| 1931 | – | 28.8 | – |
- 12.3Estimates, Our World in Data
UN projection (medium variant) · 2024–2100
| Year | Burkina Faso | Cameroon | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 61.359.8–62.8 | 6462.4–65.4 | 73.3 |
| 2025 | 61.559.3–63.6 | 64.362.1–66.4 | 73.5 |
| 2026 | 61.759–64.1 | 64.562–67.2 | 73.8 |
| 2027 | 61.858.8–64.8 | 64.861.8–67.9 | 73.9 |
| 2028 | 6258.6–65.3 | 6561.8–68.6 | 74.1 |
| 2029 | 62.258.6–65.7 | 65.361.6–69.1 | 74.2 |
| 2030 | 62.458.6–66.2 | 65.561.6–69.6 | 74.4 |
| 2031 | 62.658.2–66.7 | 65.861.7–70.1 | 74.5 |
| 2032 | 62.758.3–67 | 6661.8–70.4 | 74.7 |
| 2033 | 62.958.2–67.6 | 66.261.7–70.8 | 74.8 |
| 2034 | 63.158.3–68 | 66.461.7–71.4 | 75 |
| 2035 | 63.258–68.3 | 66.661.6–71.7 | 75.1 |
| 2036 | 63.458.1–68.7 | 66.961.6–72.1 | 75.3 |
| 2037 | 63.558.1–69 | 67.161.7–72.5 | 75.4 |
| 2038 | 63.758.2–69.3 | 67.361.9–72.8 | 75.5 |
| 2039 | 63.857.9–69.6 | 67.561.8–73.1 | 75.7 |
| 2040 | 6457.9–70 | 67.761.8–73.5 | 75.8 |
| 2041 | 64.157.7–70.3 | 67.861.8–74 | 75.9 |
| 2042 | 64.357.8–70.6 | 6861.8–74.2 | 76.1 |
| 2043 | 64.457.6–70.9 | 68.261.8–74.4 | 76.2 |
| 2044 | 64.657.5–71.1 | 68.461.7–74.9 | 76.3 |
| 2045 | 64.757.7–71.3 | 68.661.7–75.4 | 76.5 |
| 2046 | 64.957.7–71.7 | 68.861.8–75.7 | 76.6 |
| 2047 | 6557.7–72 | 6961.7–76.1 | 76.7 |
| 2048 | 65.257.7–72.3 | 69.262.1–76.2 | 76.8 |
| 2049 | 65.357.3–72.3 | 69.361.7–76.8 | 76.9 |
| 2050 | 65.557.4–72.7 | 69.561.7–77.2 | 77 |
| 2051 | 65.657.5–73.2 | 69.761.9–77.4 | 77.1 |
| 2052 | 65.757.3–73.5 | 69.961.9–77.6 | 77.2 |
| 2053 | 65.957.5–73.5 | 7061.8–77.8 | 77.3 |
| 2054 | 6657.7–73.8 | 70.261.9–78.2 | 77.4 |
| 2055 | 66.157.4–74 | 70.362–78.5 | 77.6 |
| 2056 | 66.357.7–74.3 | 70.561.9–79 | 77.7 |
| 2057 | 66.457.8–74.9 | 70.761.8–79.2 | 77.8 |
| 2058 | 66.557.6–75 | 70.861.9–79.2 | 77.9 |
| 2059 | 66.657.6–75.2 | 7161.9–79.5 | 78 |
| 2060 | 66.857.5–75.3 | 71.162–79.7 | 78.1 |
| 2061 | 66.957.7–75.7 | 71.362.2–79.8 | 78.2 |
| 2062 | 6757.7–75.9 | 71.462.2–80.1 | 78.3 |
| 2063 | 67.257.3–76 | 71.662.2–80.5 | 78.4 |
| 2064 | 67.357.6–76.3 | 71.862.4–80.7 | 78.5 |
| 2065 | 67.457.6–76.6 | 71.962.4–81 | 78.6 |
| 2066 | 67.557.5–76.8 | 72.162.5–81.3 | 78.7 |
| 2067 | 67.757.6–77 | 72.262.5–81.6 | 78.8 |
| 2068 | 67.857.5–77.2 | 72.462.6–81.8 | 78.9 |
| 2069 | 67.957.9–77.4 | 72.562.5–82.1 | 79 |
| 2070 | 6858.1–77.7 | 72.762.5–82.5 | 79.1 |
| 2071 | 68.257.8–77.6 | 72.962.7–82.8 | 79.2 |
| 2072 | 68.357.8–78.1 | 7363–82.9 | 79.3 |
| 2073 | 68.457.8–78.3 | 73.262.8–83 | 79.4 |
| 2074 | 68.557.9–78.3 | 73.362.6–83.3 | 79.4 |
| 2075 | 68.758.3–78.8 | 73.562.8–83.5 | 79.5 |
| 2076 | 68.858.3–78.9 | 73.662.8–83.8 | 79.6 |
| 2077 | 68.958.3–79 | 73.862.8–84.2 | 79.7 |
| 2078 | 6958.5–79.2 | 73.963–84.2 | 79.8 |
| 2079 | 69.158.4–79.3 | 74.162.9–84.5 | 79.9 |
| 2080 | 69.358.4–79.7 | 74.263.1–84.7 | 80 |
| 2081 | 69.458.5–79.9 | 74.363.4–84.7 | 80.1 |
| 2082 | 69.558.4–79.9 | 74.563.2–84.9 | 80.2 |
| 2083 | 69.658.9–80.3 | 74.663.5–85 | 80.3 |
| 2084 | 69.759–80.5 | 74.863.6–85.1 | 80.3 |
| 2085 | 69.858.8–80.6 | 74.963.7–85.3 | 80.4 |
| 2086 | 69.958.6–81.1 | 75.163.8–85.4 | 80.5 |
| 2087 | 70.158.3–81 | 75.263.8–85.4 | 80.6 |
| 2088 | 70.258.4–81.2 | 75.464.1–85.8 | 80.7 |
| 2089 | 70.358.5–81.3 | 75.564.2–86 | 80.8 |
| 2090 | 70.458.8–81.5 | 75.764.1–86.1 | 80.9 |
| 2091 | 70.558.6–81.6 | 75.864.1–86.4 | 81 |
| 2092 | 70.758.7–81.7 | 75.964.1–86.6 | 81 |
| 2093 | 70.858.7–81.8 | 76.164.3–86.9 | 81.1 |
| 2094 | 70.958.5–82.2 | 76.264.3–86.8 | 81.2 |
| 2095 | 7158.7–82.4 | 76.464.3–86.9 | 81.3 |
| 2096 | 71.158.7–82.6 | 76.564.3–87 | 81.4 |
| 2097 | 71.358.8–82.8 | 76.764.3–87.1 | 81.5 |
| 2098 | 71.459–82.9 | 76.864.2–87.3 | 81.6 |
| 2099 | 71.558.6–83.2 | 7764.1–87.5 | 81.7 |
| 2100 | 71.658.8–83.6 | 77.164.2–87.9 | 81.7 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- How long a newborn would live on average if the year’s death rates held all its life.
- Source: UN DESA, World Population Prospects 2024.
- Before 1950: Our World in Data, long-run life expectancy.
- The dashed line is the UN projection (medium variant), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its 95% prediction interval.
- Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2023, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Burkina Faso vs Cameroon
Health
- Child mortalityBurkina Faso: 7.5 per 100 live births in 2024Cameroon: 6.5 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityBurkina Faso: 52.3 per 1,000 live births in 2023Cameroon: 47.4 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- DepressionBurkina Faso: 3.69% in 2017Cameroon: 3.75% in 2017
- Suicide rateBurkina Faso: 13.2 per 100,000 people in 2017Cameroon: 14 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationBurkina Faso: 23 million people in 2023Cameroon: 28.4 million people in 2023
- Population growthBurkina Faso: 2.26% a year in 2023Cameroon: 2.64% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateBurkina Faso: 4.19 births per woman in 2023Cameroon: 4.32 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationBurkina Faso: 28.9% in 2025Cameroon: 55.7% in 2025
- Median ageBurkina Faso: 17.3 years in 2023Cameroon: 17.8 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overBurkina Faso: 2.6% in 2023Cameroon: 2.8% in 2023
- Net migration rateBurkina Faso: -1.1 per 1,000 people in 2023Cameroon: -0.2 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingBurkina Faso: 3.3% of GDP in 2025Cameroon: 1.06% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsBurkina Faso: $844M in 2025Cameroon: $580M in 2025
- Military spending per personBurkina Faso: $37 in 2025Cameroon: $21 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingBurkina Faso: 13.2% of government spending in 2025Cameroon: 6.5% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelBurkina Faso: 11,000 people in 2020Cameroon: 34,000 people in 2020
- National powerBurkina Faso: 0.09% of world capability in 2022Cameroon: 0.16% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersBurkina Faso: 0.12% of the labour force in 2020Cameroon: 0.34% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsBurkina Faso: 34 million TIV in 2025Cameroon: 2 million TIV in 2023