Burkina Faso vs Nigeria
Burkina Faso vs Nigeria: Child mortality
Child mortality in 2024: 7.5 per 100 live births in Burkina Faso and 11.6 per 100 live births in Nigeria, by Gapminder and UN IGME estimates. In 2024 the value was higher in Nigeria, by 4.1 per 100 live births, or 1.54 times that in Burkina Faso.
deaths before age 5 per 100 live births · Gapminder and UN IGME
What the numbers say
- Nigeria has been higher since 2008, when it overtook Burkina Faso.
- In 2024, Burkina Faso ranked 11 and Nigeria ranked 1 of 200 countries, counting from the highest.
- The world as a whole: 3.7 per 100 live births in 2024.
Every year
deaths before age 5 per 100 live births · Gapminder and UN IGME
| Year | Burkina Faso | Nigeria | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 7.5 | 11.6 | 3.7 |
| 2023 | 7.7 | 11.7 | 3.8 |
| 2022 | 8 | 11.8 | 4 |
| 2021 | 8.2 | 11.8 | 4 |
| 2020 | 8.5 | 11.7 | 3.9 |
| 2019 | 8.8 | 11.7 | 4 |
| 2018 | 9.1 | 11.7 | 4 |
| 2017 | 9.4 | 11.7 | 4.1 |
| 2016 | 9.7 | 11.7 | 4.2 |
| 2015 | 10.1 | 11.8 | 4.3 |
| 2014 | 10.4 | 11.9 | 4.4 |
| 2013 | 10.8 | 12 | 4.5 |
| 2012 | 11.2 | 12.2 | 4.7 |
| 2011 | 11.7 | 12.4 | 5 |
| 2010 | 12.1 | 12.6 | 5.1 |
| 2009 | 12.7 | 12.9 | 5.3 |
| 2008 | 13.2 | 13.3 | 5.5 |
| 2007 | 13.8 | 13.7 | 5.7 |
| 2006 | 14.4 | 14.1 | 6 |
| 2005 | 15.1 | 14.6 | 6.2 |
| 2004 | 15.7 | 15.1 | 6.6 |
| 2003 | 16.2 | 15.7 | 6.8 |
| 2002 | 16.7 | 16.4 | 7.1 |
| 2001 | 17.2 | 17.1 | 7.4 |
| 2000 | 17.6 | 17.7 | 7.7 |
| 1999 | 18 | 18.4 | 7.9 |
| 1998 | 18.3 | 18.9 | 8.3 |
| 1997 | 18.7 | 19.4 | 8.4 |
| 1996 | 19 | 19.8 | 8.6 |
| 1995 | 19.2 | 20.1 | 8.8 |
| 1994 | 19.4 | 20.3 | 8.9 |
| 1993 | 19.5 | 20.5 | 9.1 |
| 1992 | 19.5 | 20.6 | 9.2 |
| 1991 | 19.6 | 20.7 | 9.3 |
| 1990 | 19.7 | 20.8 | 9.4 |
| 1989 | 19.8 | 20.8 | 9.5 |
| 1988 | 20.1 | 20.8 | 10 |
| 1987 | 20.4 | 20.8 | 9.9 |
| 1986 | 20.8 | 20.8 | 10.3 |
| 1985 | 21.2 | 20.7 | 10.6 |
| 1984 | 21.7 | 20.7 | 10.9 |
| 1983 | 22.1 | 20.7 | 11.1 |
| 1982 | 22.6 | 20.8 | 11.2 |
| 1981 | 23.1 | 21 | 11.6 |
| 1980 | 23.7 | 21.3 | 11.9 |
| 1979 | 24.4 | 21.7 | 11.9 |
| 1978 | 25.2 | 22.3 | 12.3 |
| 1977 | 26.1 | 22.9 | 12.6 |
| 1976 | 27 | 23.6 | 12.8 |
| 1975 | 28 | 24.3 | 13.1 |
| 1974 | 28.9 | 25.2 | 13.3 |
| 1973 | 29.7 | 26 | 13.5 |
| 1972 | 30.3 | 26.8 | 13.7 |
| 1971 | 30.8 | 27.6 | 13.9 |
| 1970 | 31.1 | 38.7 | 14.2 |
| 1969 | 31.5 | 39.7 | 14.6 |
| 1968 | 31.8 | 40.7 | 15 |
| 1967 | 32 | 30.5 | 15.3 |
| 1966 | 32.3 | 31.2 | 15.1 |
| 1965 | 32.6 | 31.9 | 15.1 |
| 1964 | 32.9 | 32.6 | 15.7 |
| 1963 | 33.2 | 31.1 | 16.2 |
| 1962 | 33.6 | 31.3 | 17 |
| 1961 | 33.9 | – | 18.8 |
| 1960 | 34.3 | – | 20.2 |
| 1959 | 34.7 | – | 19.9 |
| 1958 | 35.1 | – | 19.7 |
| 1957 | 35.5 | – | 20.5 |
| 1956 | 35.9 | – | 21.3 |
| 1955 | 36.3 | – | 22.3 |
| 1954 | 36.6 | – | 22.8 |
| 1953 | 37 | – | 23.3 |
| 1952 | 37.3 | – | 23.9 |
| 1951 | 37.6 | – | 24.3 |
| 1950 | 37.9 | – | 24.7 |
| 1949 | 38.2 | – | 24.9 |
| 1948 | 38.5 | – | 24.9 |
| 1947 | 38.8 | – | 25.5 |
| 1946 | 39 | – | 25.8 |
| 1945 | 39.3 | – | 26.7 |
| 1944 | 39.6 | – | 27.4 |
| 1943 | – | – | 27.7 |
| 1942 | – | – | 27.9 |
| 1941 | – | – | 27.8 |
| 1940 | – | – | 27.9 |
| 1939 | – | – | 28 |
| 1938 | – | – | 28.7 |
| 1937 | – | – | 28.8 |
| 1936 | – | – | 29.1 |
| 1935 | – | – | 29.5 |
| 1934 | – | – | 30.7 |
| 1933 | – | – | 30.5 |
| 1932 | – | – | 30.7 |
| 1931 | – | – | 31.4 |
| 1930 | – | – | 31.6 |
| 1929 | – | – | 32 |
| 1928 | – | – | 31.9 |
| 1927 | – | – | 31.9 |
| 1926 | – | – | 32.7 |
| 1925 | – | – | 32.4 |
| 1924 | – | – | 33.1 |
| 1923 | – | – | 33.1 |
| 1922 | – | – | 33.2 |
| 1921 | – | – | 34.2 |
| 1920 | – | – | 34.4 |
| 1919 | – | – | 35.7 |
| 1918 | – | – | 37.6 |
| 1917 | – | – | 35.3 |
| 1916 | – | – | 35.1 |
| 1915 | – | – | 35.3 |
| 1914 | – | – | 35.4 |
| 1913 | – | – | 35.1 |
| 1912 | – | – | 35.5 |
| 1911 | – | – | 36 |
| 1910 | – | – | 36.4 |
| 1909 | – | – | 36.6 |
| 1908 | – | – | 37.2 |
| 1907 | – | – | 37.4 |
| 1906 | – | – | 38.1 |
| 1905 | – | – | 38.8 |
| 1904 | – | – | 38.9 |
| 1903 | – | – | 39.5 |
| 1902 | – | – | 40.1 |
| 1901 | – | – | 40.8 |
| 1900 | – | – | 40.9 |
| 1899 | – | – | 40.8 |
| 1898 | – | – | 41.2 |
| 1897 | – | – | 41 |
| 1896 | – | – | 41.1 |
| 1895 | – | – | 41.3 |
| 1894 | – | – | 41.2 |
| 1893 | – | – | 41.2 |
| 1892 | – | – | 41.7 |
| 1891 | – | – | 41.3 |
| 1890 | – | – | 41.5 |
| 1889 | – | – | 41.2 |
| 1888 | – | – | 41 |
| 1887 | – | – | 41.1 |
| 1886 | – | – | 41.1 |
| 1885 | – | – | 41.2 |
| 1884 | – | – | 41.1 |
| 1883 | – | – | 41.4 |
| 1882 | – | – | 41.5 |
| 1881 | – | – | 41.1 |
| 1880 | – | – | 41.6 |
| 1879 | – | – | 41.1 |
| 1878 | – | – | 41.6 |
| 1877 | – | – | 41.2 |
| 1876 | – | – | 41.4 |
| 1875 | – | – | 41.5 |
| 1874 | – | – | 41.7 |
| 1873 | – | – | 41.8 |
| 1872 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1871 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1870 | – | – | 41.9 |
| 1869 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1868 | – | – | 42.4 |
| 1867 | – | – | 42 |
| 1866 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1865 | – | – | 42.3 |
| 1864 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1863 | – | – | 42.5 |
| 1862 | – | – | 42.6 |
| 1861 | – | – | 42.9 |
| 1860 | – | – | 42.9 |
| 1859 | – | – | 43.7 |
| 1858 | – | – | 43.8 |
| 1857 | – | – | 44.2 |
| 1856 | – | – | 44.2 |
| 1855 | – | – | 44 |
| 1854 | – | – | 43.7 |
| 1853 | – | – | 43.2 |
| 1852 | – | – | 42.9 |
| 1851 | – | – | 42.4 |
| 1850 | – | – | 42 |
| 1849 | – | – | 42.3 |
| 1848 | – | – | 42.3 |
| 1847 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1846 | – | – | 42.4 |
| 1845 | – | – | 42 |
| 1844 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1843 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1842 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1841 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1840 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1839 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1838 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1837 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1836 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1835 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1834 | – | – | 42.3 |
| 1833 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1832 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1831 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1830 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1829 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1828 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1827 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1826 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1825 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1824 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1823 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1822 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1821 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1820 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1819 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1818 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1817 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1816 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1815 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1814 | – | – | 42.3 |
| 1813 | – | – | 42.3 |
| 1812 | – | – | 42.4 |
| 1811 | – | – | 42.4 |
| 1810 | – | – | 42.5 |
| 1809 | – | – | 42.5 |
| 1808 | – | – | 42.5 |
| 1807 | – | – | 42.5 |
| 1806 | – | – | 42.6 |
| 1805 | – | – | 42.6 |
| 1804 | – | – | 42.6 |
| 1803 | – | – | 42.6 |
| 1802 | – | – | 42.7 |
| 1801 | – | – | 42.7 |
| 1800 | – | – | 42.8 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- The share of children who die before their fifth birthday.
- Source: Gapminder (2015) and UN IGME (2025), via Our World in Data.
- Ranks count the 200 countries with a value in 2024, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Burkina Faso vs Nigeria
Health
- Life expectancyBurkina Faso: 61.1 years in 2023Nigeria: 54.5 years in 2023
- Infant mortalityBurkina Faso: 52.3 per 1,000 live births in 2023Nigeria: 69.5 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- DepressionBurkina Faso: 3.69% in 2017Nigeria: 3.92% in 2017
- Suicide rateBurkina Faso: 13.2 per 100,000 people in 2017Nigeria: 7.5 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationBurkina Faso: 23 million people in 2023Nigeria: 228 million people in 2023
- Population growthBurkina Faso: 2.26% a year in 2023Nigeria: 2.1% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateBurkina Faso: 4.19 births per woman in 2023Nigeria: 4.48 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationBurkina Faso: 28.9% in 2025Nigeria: 63.8% in 2025
- Median ageBurkina Faso: 17.3 years in 2023Nigeria: 17.8 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overBurkina Faso: 2.6% in 2023Nigeria: 3% in 2023
- Net migration rateBurkina Faso: -1.1 per 1,000 people in 2023Nigeria: -0.3 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingBurkina Faso: 3.3% of GDP in 2025Nigeria: 0.91% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsBurkina Faso: $844M in 2025Nigeria: $1.76B in 2025
- Military spending per personBurkina Faso: $37 in 2025Nigeria: $9 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingBurkina Faso: 13.2% of government spending in 2025Nigeria: 5.9% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelBurkina Faso: 11,000 people in 2020Nigeria: 223,000 people in 2020
- National powerBurkina Faso: 0.09% of world capability in 2022Nigeria: 1.16% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersBurkina Faso: 0.12% of the labour force in 2020Nigeria: 0.23% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsBurkina Faso: 34 million TIV in 2025Nigeria: 21 million TIV in 2025