Burkina Faso vs Rwanda
Burkina Faso vs Rwanda: Child mortality
Child mortality in 2024: 7.5 per 100 live births in Burkina Faso and 3.8 per 100 live births in Rwanda, by Gapminder and UN IGME estimates. In 2024 the value was higher in Burkina Faso, by 3.7 per 100 live births, or 1.99 times that in Rwanda.
deaths before age 5 per 100 live births · Gapminder and UN IGME
What the numbers say
- Burkina Faso has been higher since 2001, when it overtook Rwanda.
- In 2024, Burkina Faso ranked 11 and Rwanda ranked 46 of 200 countries, counting from the highest.
- The world as a whole: 3.7 per 100 live births in 2024.
Every year
deaths before age 5 per 100 live births · Gapminder and UN IGME
| Year | Burkina Faso | Rwanda | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 7.5 | 3.8 | 3.7 |
| 2023 | 7.7 | 3.9 | 3.8 |
| 2022 | 8 | 4 | 4 |
| 2021 | 8.2 | 4.1 | 4 |
| 2020 | 8.5 | 4.2 | 3.9 |
| 2019 | 8.8 | 4.3 | 4 |
| 2018 | 9.1 | 4.4 | 4 |
| 2017 | 9.4 | 4.5 | 4.1 |
| 2016 | 9.7 | 4.6 | 4.2 |
| 2015 | 10.1 | 4.7 | 4.3 |
| 2014 | 10.4 | 4.9 | 4.4 |
| 2013 | 10.8 | 5.1 | 4.5 |
| 2012 | 11.2 | 5.4 | 4.7 |
| 2011 | 11.7 | 5.8 | 5 |
| 2010 | 12.1 | 6.3 | 5.1 |
| 2009 | 12.7 | 6.9 | 5.3 |
| 2008 | 13.2 | 7.6 | 5.5 |
| 2007 | 13.8 | 8.4 | 5.7 |
| 2006 | 14.4 | 9.3 | 6 |
| 2005 | 15.1 | 10.5 | 6.2 |
| 2004 | 15.7 | 11.8 | 6.6 |
| 2003 | 16.2 | 13.3 | 6.8 |
| 2002 | 16.7 | 14.9 | 7.1 |
| 2001 | 17.2 | 16.7 | 7.4 |
| 2000 | 17.6 | 18.4 | 7.7 |
| 1999 | 18 | 20.1 | 7.9 |
| 1998 | 18.3 | 21.4 | 8.3 |
| 1997 | 18.7 | 22.1 | 8.4 |
| 1996 | 19 | 22.2 | 8.6 |
| 1995 | 19.2 | 21.8 | 8.8 |
| 1994 | 19.4 | 38.9 | 8.9 |
| 1993 | 19.5 | 19.3 | 9.1 |
| 1992 | 19.5 | 17.6 | 9.2 |
| 1991 | 19.6 | 16 | 9.3 |
| 1990 | 19.7 | 15.1 | 9.4 |
| 1989 | 19.8 | 14.7 | 9.5 |
| 1988 | 20.1 | 14.8 | 10 |
| 1987 | 20.4 | 15.1 | 9.9 |
| 1986 | 20.8 | 15.6 | 10.3 |
| 1985 | 21.2 | 16.1 | 10.6 |
| 1984 | 21.7 | 16.7 | 10.9 |
| 1983 | 22.1 | 17.5 | 11.1 |
| 1982 | 22.6 | 18.7 | 11.2 |
| 1981 | 23.1 | 20.2 | 11.6 |
| 1980 | 23.7 | 21.9 | 11.9 |
| 1979 | 24.4 | 23.5 | 11.9 |
| 1978 | 25.2 | 24.6 | 12.3 |
| 1977 | 26.1 | 25.1 | 12.6 |
| 1976 | 27 | 25 | 12.8 |
| 1975 | 28 | 24.5 | 13.1 |
| 1974 | 28.9 | 23.9 | 13.3 |
| 1973 | 29.7 | 23.3 | 13.5 |
| 1972 | 30.3 | 22.8 | 13.7 |
| 1971 | 30.8 | 22.4 | 13.9 |
| 1970 | 31.1 | 22 | 14.2 |
| 1969 | 31.5 | 21.7 | 14.6 |
| 1968 | 31.8 | 21.4 | 15 |
| 1967 | 32 | 21.1 | 15.3 |
| 1966 | 32.3 | 20.9 | 15.1 |
| 1965 | 32.6 | 20.7 | 15.1 |
| 1964 | 32.9 | 20.7 | 15.7 |
| 1963 | 33.2 | 20.8 | 16.2 |
| 1962 | 33.6 | 21 | 17 |
| 1961 | 33.9 | 21.3 | 18.8 |
| 1960 | 34.3 | 21.8 | 20.2 |
| 1959 | 34.7 | 22.4 | 19.9 |
| 1958 | 35.1 | 23.1 | 19.7 |
| 1957 | 35.5 | 23.8 | 20.5 |
| 1956 | 35.9 | 24.6 | 21.3 |
| 1955 | 36.3 | 24.5 | 22.3 |
| 1954 | 36.6 | 25 | 22.8 |
| 1953 | 37 | – | 23.3 |
| 1952 | 37.3 | – | 23.9 |
| 1951 | 37.6 | – | 24.3 |
| 1950 | 37.9 | – | 24.7 |
| 1949 | 38.2 | – | 24.9 |
| 1948 | 38.5 | – | 24.9 |
| 1947 | 38.8 | – | 25.5 |
| 1946 | 39 | – | 25.8 |
| 1945 | 39.3 | – | 26.7 |
| 1944 | 39.6 | – | 27.4 |
| 1943 | – | – | 27.7 |
| 1942 | – | – | 27.9 |
| 1941 | – | – | 27.8 |
| 1940 | – | – | 27.9 |
| 1939 | – | – | 28 |
| 1938 | – | – | 28.7 |
| 1937 | – | – | 28.8 |
| 1936 | – | – | 29.1 |
| 1935 | – | – | 29.5 |
| 1934 | – | – | 30.7 |
| 1933 | – | – | 30.5 |
| 1932 | – | – | 30.7 |
| 1931 | – | – | 31.4 |
| 1930 | – | – | 31.6 |
| 1929 | – | – | 32 |
| 1928 | – | – | 31.9 |
| 1927 | – | – | 31.9 |
| 1926 | – | – | 32.7 |
| 1925 | – | – | 32.4 |
| 1924 | – | – | 33.1 |
| 1923 | – | – | 33.1 |
| 1922 | – | – | 33.2 |
| 1921 | – | – | 34.2 |
| 1920 | – | – | 34.4 |
| 1919 | – | – | 35.7 |
| 1918 | – | – | 37.6 |
| 1917 | – | – | 35.3 |
| 1916 | – | – | 35.1 |
| 1915 | – | – | 35.3 |
| 1914 | – | – | 35.4 |
| 1913 | – | – | 35.1 |
| 1912 | – | – | 35.5 |
| 1911 | – | – | 36 |
| 1910 | – | – | 36.4 |
| 1909 | – | – | 36.6 |
| 1908 | – | – | 37.2 |
| 1907 | – | – | 37.4 |
| 1906 | – | – | 38.1 |
| 1905 | – | – | 38.8 |
| 1904 | – | – | 38.9 |
| 1903 | – | – | 39.5 |
| 1902 | – | – | 40.1 |
| 1901 | – | – | 40.8 |
| 1900 | – | – | 40.9 |
| 1899 | – | – | 40.8 |
| 1898 | – | – | 41.2 |
| 1897 | – | – | 41 |
| 1896 | – | – | 41.1 |
| 1895 | – | – | 41.3 |
| 1894 | – | – | 41.2 |
| 1893 | – | – | 41.2 |
| 1892 | – | – | 41.7 |
| 1891 | – | – | 41.3 |
| 1890 | – | – | 41.5 |
| 1889 | – | – | 41.2 |
| 1888 | – | – | 41 |
| 1887 | – | – | 41.1 |
| 1886 | – | – | 41.1 |
| 1885 | – | – | 41.2 |
| 1884 | – | – | 41.1 |
| 1883 | – | – | 41.4 |
| 1882 | – | – | 41.5 |
| 1881 | – | – | 41.1 |
| 1880 | – | – | 41.6 |
| 1879 | – | – | 41.1 |
| 1878 | – | – | 41.6 |
| 1877 | – | – | 41.2 |
| 1876 | – | – | 41.4 |
| 1875 | – | – | 41.5 |
| 1874 | – | – | 41.7 |
| 1873 | – | – | 41.8 |
| 1872 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1871 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1870 | – | – | 41.9 |
| 1869 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1868 | – | – | 42.4 |
| 1867 | – | – | 42 |
| 1866 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1865 | – | – | 42.3 |
| 1864 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1863 | – | – | 42.5 |
| 1862 | – | – | 42.6 |
| 1861 | – | – | 42.9 |
| 1860 | – | – | 42.9 |
| 1859 | – | – | 43.7 |
| 1858 | – | – | 43.8 |
| 1857 | – | – | 44.2 |
| 1856 | – | – | 44.2 |
| 1855 | – | – | 44 |
| 1854 | – | – | 43.7 |
| 1853 | – | – | 43.2 |
| 1852 | – | – | 42.9 |
| 1851 | – | – | 42.4 |
| 1850 | – | – | 42 |
| 1849 | – | – | 42.3 |
| 1848 | – | – | 42.3 |
| 1847 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1846 | – | – | 42.4 |
| 1845 | – | – | 42 |
| 1844 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1843 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1842 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1841 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1840 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1839 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1838 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1837 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1836 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1835 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1834 | – | – | 42.3 |
| 1833 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1832 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1831 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1830 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1829 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1828 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1827 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1826 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1825 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1824 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1823 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1822 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1821 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1820 | – | – | 42.1 |
| 1819 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1818 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1817 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1816 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1815 | – | – | 42.2 |
| 1814 | – | – | 42.3 |
| 1813 | – | – | 42.3 |
| 1812 | – | – | 42.4 |
| 1811 | – | – | 42.4 |
| 1810 | – | – | 42.5 |
| 1809 | – | – | 42.5 |
| 1808 | – | – | 42.5 |
| 1807 | – | – | 42.5 |
| 1806 | – | – | 42.6 |
| 1805 | – | – | 42.6 |
| 1804 | – | – | 42.6 |
| 1803 | – | – | 42.6 |
| 1802 | – | – | 42.7 |
| 1801 | – | – | 42.7 |
| 1800 | – | – | 42.8 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- The share of children who die before their fifth birthday.
- Source: Gapminder (2015) and UN IGME (2025), via Our World in Data.
- Ranks count the 200 countries with a value in 2024, highest first.
- The faint line is the world as a whole, as the same source counts it.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Burkina Faso vs Rwanda
Health
- Life expectancyBurkina Faso: 61.1 years in 2023Rwanda: 67.8 years in 2023
- Infant mortalityBurkina Faso: 52.3 per 1,000 live births in 2023Rwanda: 27.5 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- DepressionBurkina Faso: 3.69% in 2017Rwanda: 3.87% in 2017
- Suicide rateBurkina Faso: 13.2 per 100,000 people in 2017Rwanda: 11 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationBurkina Faso: 23 million people in 2023Rwanda: 14 million people in 2023
- Population growthBurkina Faso: 2.26% a year in 2023Rwanda: 2.18% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateBurkina Faso: 4.19 births per woman in 2023Rwanda: 3.7 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationBurkina Faso: 28.9% in 2025Rwanda: 30.9% in 2025
- Median ageBurkina Faso: 17.3 years in 2023Rwanda: 19.4 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overBurkina Faso: 2.6% in 2023Rwanda: 3.8% in 2023
- Net migration rateBurkina Faso: -1.1 per 1,000 people in 2023Rwanda: -0.6 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingBurkina Faso: 3.3% of GDP in 2025Rwanda: 1.29% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsBurkina Faso: $844M in 2025Rwanda: $194M in 2025
- Military spending per personBurkina Faso: $37 in 2025Rwanda: $13 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingBurkina Faso: 13.2% of government spending in 2025Rwanda: 4.7% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelBurkina Faso: 11,000 people in 2020Rwanda: 35,000 people in 2020
- National powerBurkina Faso: 0.09% of world capability in 2022Rwanda: 0.07% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersBurkina Faso: 0.12% of the labour force in 2020Rwanda: 0.7% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsBurkina Faso: 34 million TIV in 2025Rwanda: 37 million TIV in 2023