Cambodia vs Indonesia
Cambodia vs Indonesia: Temperature
Temperature in 2025: 27.3 °C in Cambodia and 25.5 °C in Indonesia, by ERA5 observations. In 2025 the value was higher in Cambodia, by 1.7 °C, or 1.07 times that in Indonesia.
°C · ERA5
What the numbers say
- Cambodia has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1950.
- In 2025, Cambodia ranked 31 and Indonesia ranked 88 of 233 countries, counting from the highest.
- The CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road) puts Cambodia at 29.8 °C and Indonesia at 27.4 °C in 2100.
Every year
°C · ERA5
| Year | Cambodia | Cambodia: CMIP6 historical run, model median | Indonesia | Indonesia: CMIP6 historical run, model median |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 27.3 | 28.3 | 25.5 | 26 |
| 2024 | 28.3 | 28.2 | 26 | 26.1 |
| 2023 | 27.7 | 28.3 | 25.8 | 26 |
| 2022 | 27.3 | 28.3 | 25.5 | 26 |
| 2021 | 27.3 | 28.2 | 25.5 | 26 |
| 2020 | 27.7 | 28.1 | 25.7 | 25.9 |
| 2019 | 28.1 | 28.2 | 25.6 | 25.9 |
| 2018 | 27.8 | 28.1 | 25.5 | 25.9 |
| 2017 | 27.6 | 28.1 | 25.5 | 25.9 |
| 2016 | 28.1 | 28 | 25.8 | 25.8 |
| 2015 | 28.1 | 28.1 | 25.5 | 25.8 |
| 2014 | 27.6 | 27.9 | 25.4 | 25.7 |
| 2013 | 27.6 | 28 | 25.3 | 25.8 |
| 2012 | 27.9 | 28 | 25.2 | 25.8 |
| 2011 | 27.2 | 28 | 25.1 | 25.7 |
| 2010 | 28 | 27.9 | 25.5 | 25.7 |
| 2009 | 27 | 27.9 | 25.3 | 25.6 |
| 2008 | 27 | 27.8 | 25 | 25.6 |
| 2007 | 27.2 | 27.8 | 25.1 | 25.6 |
| 2006 | 27.5 | 27.8 | 25.1 | 25.6 |
| 2005 | 27.4 | 27.8 | 25.2 | 25.6 |
| 2004 | 27.5 | 27.9 | 25.1 | 25.6 |
| 2003 | 27.6 | 27.7 | 25.1 | 25.6 |
| 2002 | 27.8 | 27.8 | 25.1 | 25.5 |
| 2001 | 27.4 | 27.9 | 25 | 25.6 |
| 2000 | 27 | 27.7 | 24.9 | 25.5 |
| 1999 | 26.5 | 27.6 | 24.8 | 25.5 |
| 1998 | 28 | 27.7 | 25.5 | 25.4 |
| 1997 | 27.2 | 27.6 | 25.1 | 25.3 |
| 1996 | 26.9 | 27.5 | 24.9 | 25.3 |
| 1995 | 27.2 | 27.5 | 24.9 | 25.3 |
| 1994 | 26.9 | 27.6 | 24.8 | 25.2 |
| 1993 | 26.7 | 27.4 | 24.8 | 25.1 |
| 1992 | 27 | 27.1 | 24.6 | 25 |
| 1991 | 27.3 | 27.5 | 24.6 | 25.3 |
| 1990 | 27.3 | 27.7 | 24.7 | 25.4 |
| 1989 | 26.9 | 27.5 | 24.6 | 25.3 |
| 1988 | 27.1 | 27.4 | 24.8 | 25.3 |
| 1987 | 27.3 | 27.4 | 24.9 | 25.3 |
| 1986 | 26.7 | 27.5 | 24.6 | 25.3 |
| 1985 | 26.7 | 27.3 | 24.5 | 25.2 |
| 1984 | 26.7 | 27.3 | 24.4 | 25.2 |
| 1983 | 27.1 | 27.3 | 24.9 | 25.1 |
| 1982 | 26.6 | 27.4 | 24.6 | 25.2 |
| 1981 | 26.9 | 27.4 | 24.6 | 25.3 |
| 1980 | 27.1 | 27.3 | 24.7 | 25.2 |
| 1979 | 27.2 | 27.5 | 24.6 | 25.2 |
| 1978 | 26.8 | 27.3 | 24.5 | 25.2 |
| 1977 | 26.8 | 27.4 | 24.4 | 25.2 |
| 1976 | 26.2 | 27.3 | 24.2 | 25.1 |
| 1975 | 26.2 | 27.3 | 24.2 | 25.1 |
| 1974 | 26.3 | 27.3 | 24.2 | 25.1 |
| 1973 | 26.7 | 27.4 | 24.5 | 25.2 |
| 1972 | 26.5 | 27.2 | 24.3 | 25.1 |
| 1971 | 25.9 | 27.3 | 23.9 | 25.1 |
| 1970 | 26.7 | 27.3 | 24.3 | 25.1 |
| 1969 | 26.8 | 27.3 | 24.3 | 25.1 |
| 1968 | 26.5 | 27.2 | 24 | 25 |
| 1967 | 26 | 27.1 | 23.9 | 25 |
| 1966 | 26.4 | 27.2 | 24 | 25.1 |
| 1965 | 26.3 | 27.2 | 24.1 | 25 |
| 1964 | 26.5 | 27.1 | 24.2 | 24.9 |
| 1963 | 26.1 | 27.1 | 24.3 | 24.9 |
| 1962 | 26.1 | 27.3 | 24.2 | 25.1 |
| 1961 | 26.4 | 27.4 | 24.3 | 25.2 |
| 1960 | 26.6 | 27.4 | 24.3 | 25.2 |
| 1959 | 26.7 | 27.2 | 24.2 | 25.2 |
| 1958 | 26.6 | 27.4 | 24.5 | 25.2 |
| 1957 | 26.4 | 27.3 | 24.2 | 25.1 |
| 1956 | 25.8 | 27.2 | 23.9 | 25.1 |
| 1955 | 26.1 | 27.4 | 23.9 | 25.1 |
| 1954 | 26.3 | 27.4 | 23.9 | 25.1 |
| 1953 | 26.1 | 27.4 | 24.3 | 25.1 |
| 1952 | 26.2 | 27.4 | 24.3 | 25.1 |
| 1951 | 26.4 | 27.4 | 24.2 | 25.1 |
| 1950 | 26.2 | 27.3 | 24 | 25.2 |
- 12.3Projected
CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road) · 2026–2100
| Year | Cambodia | Cambodia: CMIP6 historical run, model median | Indonesia | Indonesia: CMIP6 historical run, model median |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | – | 28.327.6–29 | – | 26.125.6–26.5 |
| 2027 | – | 28.427.9–29 | – | 2625.7–26.5 |
| 2028 | – | 28.427.9–29 | – | 26.125.8–26.5 |
| 2029 | – | 28.727.9–29.1 | – | 26.225.9–26.6 |
| 2030 | – | 28.527.8–28.9 | – | 26.125.8–26.6 |
| 2031 | – | 28.627.8–29.1 | – | 26.225.8–26.6 |
| 2032 | – | 28.527.8–29.2 | – | 26.325.9–26.7 |
| 2033 | – | 28.528.1–29.1 | – | 26.325.9–26.6 |
| 2034 | – | 28.528–29.2 | – | 26.225.9–26.7 |
| 2035 | – | 28.627.9–29.4 | – | 26.226–26.8 |
| 2036 | – | 28.627.9–29.1 | – | 26.325.9–26.7 |
| 2037 | – | 28.728–29.2 | – | 26.426–26.7 |
| 2038 | – | 28.828.2–29.4 | – | 26.426.1–26.8 |
| 2039 | – | 28.727.9–29.3 | – | 26.426–26.8 |
| 2040 | – | 28.628.1–29.4 | – | 26.426–26.9 |
| 2041 | – | 28.828.2–29.3 | – | 26.526.1–26.9 |
| 2042 | – | 28.727.9–29.5 | – | 26.526.1–27 |
| 2043 | – | 28.628.1–29.6 | – | 26.426–27 |
| 2044 | – | 28.728.2–29.5 | – | 26.426.1–27 |
| 2045 | – | 28.728.2–29.6 | – | 26.526.1–27 |
| 2046 | – | 28.928.4–29.6 | – | 26.626.1–27.1 |
| 2047 | – | 2928.4–29.7 | – | 26.726.1–27.2 |
| 2048 | – | 29.128.3–29.8 | – | 26.626.2–27.1 |
| 2049 | – | 29.128.2–29.7 | – | 26.726.2–27.2 |
| 2050 | – | 28.928.4–29.7 | – | 26.626.2–27.3 |
| 2051 | – | 2928.3–29.9 | – | 26.726.3–27.3 |
| 2052 | – | 29.128.5–29.8 | – | 26.726.2–27.3 |
| 2053 | – | 29.128.4–29.7 | – | 26.726.2–27.3 |
| 2054 | – | 2928.6–30.1 | – | 26.726.3–27.3 |
| 2055 | – | 29.228.3–29.9 | – | 26.726.3–27.4 |
| 2056 | – | 29.128.3–30.1 | – | 26.826.3–27.5 |
| 2057 | – | 29.228.3–29.8 | – | 26.926.3–27.4 |
| 2058 | – | 29.128.4–30 | – | 26.826.3–27.5 |
| 2059 | – | 29.328.6–30 | – | 26.926.4–27.6 |
| 2060 | – | 29.328.7–30.2 | – | 2726.5–27.6 |
| 2061 | – | 29.228.2–30.1 | – | 26.926.3–27.5 |
| 2062 | – | 29.328.2–30.4 | – | 26.926.3–27.7 |
| 2063 | – | 29.528.6–30.1 | – | 26.926.4–27.7 |
| 2064 | – | 29.328.6–30.1 | – | 2726.4–27.6 |
| 2065 | – | 29.228.6–30.3 | – | 2726.4–27.6 |
| 2066 | – | 29.428.7–30.3 | – | 2726.4–27.6 |
| 2067 | – | 29.128.4–30.1 | – | 2726.4–27.7 |
| 2068 | – | 29.428.6–30.3 | – | 2726.4–27.7 |
| 2069 | – | 29.428.8–30.4 | – | 2726.4–27.7 |
| 2070 | – | 29.328.5–30.3 | – | 2726.5–27.8 |
| 2071 | – | 29.428.6–30.4 | – | 27.126.4–27.7 |
| 2072 | – | 29.528.6–30.5 | – | 27.126.5–27.7 |
| 2073 | – | 29.728.8–30.5 | – | 27.126.5–27.9 |
| 2074 | – | 29.528.4–30.6 | – | 2726.5–27.8 |
| 2075 | – | 29.428.6–30 | – | 27.126.4–27.8 |
| 2076 | – | 29.528.5–30.5 | – | 27.126.5–27.8 |
| 2077 | – | 29.628.7–30.5 | – | 27.226.5–27.9 |
| 2078 | – | 29.628.7–30.4 | – | 27.126.6–27.9 |
| 2079 | – | 29.528.8–30.6 | – | 27.126.5–27.9 |
| 2080 | – | 29.828.7–30.7 | – | 27.226.5–27.9 |
| 2081 | – | 29.628.8–30.4 | – | 27.226.6–27.9 |
| 2082 | – | 29.728.9–30.3 | – | 27.226.6–27.8 |
| 2083 | – | 29.528.9–30.6 | – | 27.226.6–28 |
| 2084 | – | 29.728.6–30.4 | – | 27.226.6–28 |
| 2085 | – | 29.828.9–30.8 | – | 27.226.6–28.1 |
| 2086 | – | 29.728.7–30.7 | – | 27.226.6–28 |
| 2087 | – | 29.728.7–30.6 | – | 27.226.7–28.1 |
| 2088 | – | 29.828.8–30.7 | – | 27.326.6–28 |
| 2089 | – | 29.528.8–30.9 | – | 27.326.6–28 |
| 2090 | – | 29.628.9–31 | – | 27.326.7–28.1 |
| 2091 | – | 29.628.8–31 | – | 27.426.6–28.1 |
| 2092 | – | 29.728.8–30.7 | – | 27.426.7–28 |
| 2093 | – | 29.628.8–30.8 | – | 27.326.7–28.2 |
| 2094 | – | 29.928.8–30.6 | – | 27.526.7–28 |
| 2095 | – | 3028.9–31 | – | 27.426.7–28.1 |
| 2096 | – | 29.728.9–31 | – | 27.326.6–28.2 |
| 2097 | – | 29.828.8–30.6 | – | 27.426.7–28.1 |
| 2098 | – | 29.728.8–30.9 | – | 27.426.6–28.1 |
| 2099 | – | 29.728.7–30.7 | – | 27.326.7–28.2 |
| 2100 | – | 29.828.9–31 | – | 27.426.7–28.1 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- The average air temperature near the ground, over the whole country and the whole year.
- Source: ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus, ECMWF) and CMIP6, via the World Bank Climate Change Knowledge Portal.
- The dashed line is the CMIP6 model median (SSP2-4.5, middle of the road), a scenario rather than a forecast; the band is its models’ 10th–90th percentile.
- Climate model values are the median of the CMIP6 models, run on past emissions to 2014 and on SSP2-4.5, a middle-of-the-road path, after: they are not measurements.
- Ranks count the 233 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Cambodia vs Indonesia
Health
- Life expectancyCambodia: 70.7 years in 2023Indonesia: 71.2 years in 2023
- Child mortalityCambodia: 1.8 per 100 live births in 2024Indonesia: 1.8 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityCambodia: 19.2 per 1,000 live births in 2023Indonesia: 17.1 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- Safe drinking waterCambodia: 29.1% in 2022Indonesia: 30.3% in 2022
- DepressionCambodia: 3.1% in 2017Indonesia: 2.64% in 2017
- Suicide rateCambodia: 4.5 per 100,000 people in 2017Indonesia: 3.1 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationCambodia: 17.4 million people in 2023Indonesia: 281 million people in 2023
- Population growthCambodia: 1.25% a year in 2023Indonesia: 0.83% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateCambodia: 2.58 births per woman in 2023Indonesia: 2.13 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationCambodia: 41.1% in 2025Indonesia: 59.4% in 2025
- Median ageCambodia: 25.8 years in 2023Indonesia: 29.8 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overCambodia: 6% in 2023Indonesia: 7% in 2023
- Net migration rateCambodia: -1.8 per 1,000 people in 2023Indonesia: -0.1 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingCambodia: 1.45% of GDP in 2025Indonesia: 1.05% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsCambodia: $716M in 2025Indonesia: $15.3B in 2025
- Military spending per personCambodia: $42 in 2025Indonesia: $53 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingCambodia: 8.2% of government spending in 2025Indonesia: 6.3% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelCambodia: 191,000 people in 2020Indonesia: 676,000 people in 2020
- National powerCambodia: 0.16% of world capability in 2022Indonesia: 2.09% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersCambodia: 2.02% of the labour force in 2020Indonesia: 0.49% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsCambodia: 56 million TIV in 2023Indonesia: 1.28 billion TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsCambodia: 1 million TIV in 2000Indonesia: 17 million TIV in 2021