Colombia vs Ethiopia
Colombia vs Ethiopia: Urban population
Urban population in 2025: 78.8% in Colombia and 24.1% in Ethiopia, by UN estimates. In 2025 the value was higher in Colombia, by 54.7 percentage points, or 3.27 times that in Ethiopia.
% of people · UN
What the numbers say
- Colombia has been higher in every year both have figures for since 1950.
- In 2025, Colombia ranked 72 and Ethiopia ranked 217 of 229 countries, counting from the highest.
- The UN projection (World Urbanization Prospects 2025) puts Colombia at 90% and Ethiopia at 33.9% in 2050.
Every year
% of people · UN
| Year | Colombia | Ethiopia |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 78.8 | 24.1 |
| 2024 | 78.5 | 23.6 |
| 2023 | 78.3 | 23.1 |
| 2022 | 78.1 | 22.7 |
| 2021 | 77.8 | 22.1 |
| 2020 | 77.6 | 21.6 |
| 2019 | 77.5 | 21.3 |
| 2018 | 77.3 | 20.8 |
| 2017 | 77.2 | 20.3 |
| 2016 | 77.2 | 19.9 |
| 2015 | 77.2 | 19.5 |
| 2014 | 77.1 | 19 |
| 2013 | 77 | 18.6 |
| 2012 | 76.9 | 18.2 |
| 2011 | 76.8 | 17.9 |
| 2010 | 76.7 | 17.5 |
| 2009 | 76.6 | 17.2 |
| 2008 | 76.5 | 16.8 |
| 2007 | 76.3 | 16.1 |
| 2006 | 76.2 | 16.2 |
| 2005 | 76 | 16 |
| 2004 | 75.8 | 15.8 |
| 2003 | 75.5 | 15.5 |
| 2002 | 75.2 | 15.3 |
| 2001 | 74.8 | 15.1 |
| 2000 | 74.4 | 14.9 |
| 1999 | 73.9 | 14.7 |
| 1998 | 73.4 | 14.5 |
| 1997 | 72.9 | 14.3 |
| 1996 | 72.3 | 14.1 |
| 1995 | 71.8 | 13.9 |
| 1994 | 71.3 | 13.7 |
| 1993 | 70.9 | 13.5 |
| 1992 | 70.4 | 13.3 |
| 1991 | 70 | 13 |
| 1990 | 69.5 | 12.8 |
| 1989 | 69 | 12.5 |
| 1988 | 68.5 | 12.2 |
| 1987 | 68.1 | 11.9 |
| 1986 | 67.6 | 11.7 |
| 1985 | 67.1 | 11.4 |
| 1984 | 66.6 | 11.2 |
| 1983 | 66.1 | 11 |
| 1982 | 65.7 | 10.8 |
| 1981 | 65.2 | 10.6 |
| 1980 | 64.7 | 10.4 |
| 1979 | 64.3 | 10.2 |
| 1978 | 63.8 | 10 |
| 1977 | 63.2 | 9.8 |
| 1976 | 62.7 | 9.6 |
| 1975 | 62.1 | 9.4 |
| 1974 | 61.5 | 9.2 |
| 1973 | 60.8 | 9.1 |
| 1972 | 60 | 8.9 |
| 1971 | 59.1 | 8.7 |
| 1970 | 58.2 | 8.6 |
| 1969 | 57.2 | 8.4 |
| 1968 | 56.1 | 8.3 |
| 1967 | 55 | 8.1 |
| 1966 | 54 | 8 |
| 1965 | 53 | 7.8 |
| 1964 | 52 | 7.7 |
| 1963 | 51 | 7.5 |
| 1962 | 50.1 | 7.4 |
| 1961 | 49.1 | 7.2 |
| 1960 | 48.1 | 7.1 |
| 1959 | 47.2 | 7 |
| 1958 | 46.2 | 6.8 |
| 1957 | 45.3 | 6.7 |
| 1956 | 44.4 | 6.6 |
| 1955 | 43.4 | 6.5 |
| 1954 | 42.5 | 6.4 |
| 1953 | 41.5 | 6.3 |
| 1952 | 40.6 | 6.1 |
| 1951 | 39.6 | 6 |
| 1950 | 38.7 | 5.9 |
UN projection (World Urbanization Prospects 2025) · 2026–2050
| Year | Colombia | Ethiopia |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 79.1 | 24.6 |
| 2027 | 79.4 | 25.1 |
| 2028 | 79.7 | 25.6 |
| 2029 | 80 | 26 |
| 2030 | 80.3 | 26.5 |
| 2031 | 80.7 | 27 |
| 2032 | 81.1 | 27.4 |
| 2033 | 81.4 | 27.9 |
| 2034 | 81.8 | 28.3 |
| 2035 | 82.3 | 28.7 |
| 2036 | 82.7 | 29.2 |
| 2037 | 83.1 | 29.6 |
| 2038 | 83.6 | 30 |
| 2039 | 84 | 30.4 |
| 2040 | 84.5 | 30.8 |
| 2041 | 85 | 31.1 |
| 2042 | 85.5 | 31.5 |
| 2043 | 86 | 31.8 |
| 2044 | 86.6 | 32.2 |
| 2045 | 87.1 | 32.5 |
| 2046 | 87.7 | 32.8 |
| 2047 | 88.2 | 33.1 |
| 2048 | 88.8 | 33.4 |
| 2049 | 89.4 | 33.6 |
| 2050 | 90 | 33.9 |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- The share of people living in places the country itself counts as urban.
- Source: UN DESA, World Urbanization Prospects 2025.
- The dashed line is the UN projection (World Urbanization Prospects 2025), a scenario rather than a forecast.
- Ranks count the 229 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Colombia vs Ethiopia
Health
- Life expectancyColombia: 77.7 years in 2023Ethiopia: 67.3 years in 2023
- Child mortalityColombia: 1.2 per 100 live births in 2024Ethiopia: 4.5 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityColombia: 9.8 per 1,000 live births in 2023Ethiopia: 33 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- Safe drinking waterColombia: 73.9% in 2022Ethiopia: 13.2% in 2022
- DepressionColombia: 2.2% in 2017Ethiopia: 3.82% in 2017
- Suicide rateColombia: 5.5 per 100,000 people in 2017Ethiopia: 9.6 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationColombia: 52.3 million people in 2023Ethiopia: 129 million people in 2023
- Population growthColombia: 1.1% a year in 2023Ethiopia: 2.59% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateColombia: 1.65 births per woman in 2023Ethiopia: 3.99 births per woman in 2023
- Median ageColombia: 31.6 years in 2023Ethiopia: 18.7 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overColombia: 9.4% in 2023Ethiopia: 3.2% in 2023
- Net migration rateColombia: 3 per 1,000 people in 2023Ethiopia: -0.1 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingColombia: 3.2% of GDP in 2025Ethiopia: 0.49% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsColombia: $13.7B in 2025Ethiopia: $785M in 2025
- Military spending per personColombia: $273 in 2025Ethiopia: $4 in 2025
- Military share of state spendingColombia: 9.3% of government spending in 2025Ethiopia: 4.1% of government spending in 2025
- Armed forces personnelColombia: 428,000 people in 2020Ethiopia: 138,000 people in 2020
- National powerColombia: 0.57% of world capability in 2022Ethiopia: 0.85% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersColombia: 1.7% of the labour force in 2020Ethiopia: 0.28% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsColombia: 22 million TIV in 2025Ethiopia: 63 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsColombia: 4 million TIV in 2020Ethiopia: 17 million TIV in 1997