Colombia vs Peru
Colombia vs Peru: Military share of state spending
Military share of state spending in 2025: 9.3% of government spending in Colombia and 3.7% of government spending in Peru, by SIPRI estimates. In 2025 the value was higher in Colombia, by 5.6 percentage points, or 2.54 times that in Peru.
% of government spending · SIPRI
What the numbers say
- Colombia has been higher in every year both have figures for since 2000.
- In 2025, Colombia ranked 30 and Peru ranked 116 of 150 countries, counting from the highest.
Every year
% of government spending · SIPRI
| Year | Colombia | Peru |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 9.3 | 3.7 |
| 2024 | 9.6 | 3.9 |
| 2023 | 8.4 | 5.5 |
| 2022 | 8.2 | 4.9 |
| 2021 | 9.3 | 5 |
| 2020 | 10.5 | 4.9 |
| 2019 | 9.6 | 5.6 |
| 2018 | 8.8 | 5.5 |
| 2017 | 10.9 | 5.9 |
| 2016 | 10.2 | 6.2 |
| 2015 | 9.9 | 7.7 |
| 2014 | 9.9 | 7 |
| 2013 | 10.9 | 7.6 |
| 2012 | 10.9 | 7.3 |
| 2011 | 10.2 | 7 |
| 2010 | 12 | 7 |
| 2009 | 12.6 | 7.1 |
| 2008 | 13.2 | 6.3 |
| 2007 | 11.7 | 7 |
| 2006 | 11.6 | 7.7 |
| 2005 | 13 | 8 |
| 2004 | 13.1 | 7.1 |
| 2003 | 12.5 | 7.6 |
| 2002 | 12.3 | 7.9 |
| 2001 | 12.2 | 8.5 |
| 2000 | 11.5 | 8.3 |
| 1999 | 11.1 | – |
| 1998 | 10.9 | – |
| 1997 | 9 | – |
| 1996 | 14.8 | – |
| 1995 | 10.7 | – |
| 1994 | 10.2 | – |
| 1993 | 10.8 | – |
| 1992 | 9.7 | – |
| 1991 | 9 | – |
| 1990 | 9.1 | – |
| 1989 | 8.9 | – |
| 1988 | 10.9 | – |
Each country on its own
Good to know
- The part of everything the government spends that goes on its armed forces and defence, by SIPRI’s count.
- Source: Information from the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) Military Expenditure Database, https://doi.org/10.55163/CQGC9685.
- Ranks count the 150 countries with a value in 2025, highest first.
How the layers work, where their data comes from and what they can’t tell you: Countries through time
Colombia vs Peru
Health
- Life expectancyColombia: 77.7 years in 2023Peru: 77.7 years in 2023
- Child mortalityColombia: 1.2 per 100 live births in 2024Peru: 1.3 per 100 live births in 2024
- Infant mortalityColombia: 9.8 per 1,000 live births in 2023Peru: 11.7 per 1,000 live births in 2023
- Safe drinking waterColombia: 73.9% in 2022Peru: 52% in 2022
- DepressionColombia: 2.2% in 2017Peru: 2.28% in 2017
- Suicide rateColombia: 5.5 per 100,000 people in 2017Peru: 3.1 per 100,000 people in 2017
People
- PopulationColombia: 52.3 million people in 2023Peru: 33.9 million people in 2023
- Population growthColombia: 1.1% a year in 2023Peru: 1.12% a year in 2023
- Fertility rateColombia: 1.65 births per woman in 2023Peru: 1.98 births per woman in 2023
- Urban populationColombia: 78.8% in 2025Peru: 85.6% in 2025
- Median ageColombia: 31.6 years in 2023Peru: 29.5 years in 2023
- People aged 65 and overColombia: 9.4% in 2023Peru: 9% in 2023
- Net migration rateColombia: 3 per 1,000 people in 2023Peru: 0.7 per 1,000 people in 2023
Economy
Education
Politics
Conflict
Military
- Military spendingColombia: 3.2% of GDP in 2025Peru: 0.81% of GDP in 2025
- Military spending in US dollarsColombia: $13.7B in 2025Peru: $2.43B in 2025
- Military spending per personColombia: $273 in 2025Peru: $75 in 2025
- Armed forces personnelColombia: 428,000 people in 2020Peru: 158,000 people in 2020
- National powerColombia: 0.57% of world capability in 2022Peru: 0.28% of world capability in 2022
- Armed forces, share of workersColombia: 1.7% of the labour force in 2020Peru: 0.94% of the labour force in 2020
- Arms importsColombia: 22 million TIV in 2025Peru: 90 million TIV in 2025
- Arms exportsColombia: 4 million TIV in 2020Peru: 5 million TIV in 2004